2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件：book6 module6 War and Peace（外研版）
break up，make a breakthrough，get in，be involved in，come up with，in spite of 3.He
in computer engineering.(2010·山東) 4.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul
. —So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. (2009·江蘇) 5.He is said
the incident. 6.
the children
.It began to rain. made a breakthrough have broken up to be involved in Get 答案 in 完成句子 1.He spoke
even people in the next room could hear him. 他說話聲音大得連隔壁房間的人都能聽到。 2.Three weeks went by
. 三周的時間過去了，她才意識到自己的錯誤。 3.He just turned away，
. 他失望而又傷心地走開了。 4.I thought we
today. 我以為我們今天會領到薪水呢。 so loudly that before she realized her mistakes disappointed and heart-broken 答案 were supposed to be paid 1.盡管我的英語不好，我不放棄它。 2.面對困難，我從沒失去勇氣。 3.在英語老師的鼓勵下，我相信我會取得進步。 4.現(xiàn)在我整天忙于英語學習，我對自己充滿信心。 5.我相信我的努力最終會有回報。 提示 黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用as引導的讓步狀語從句，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，過去分詞短語作狀語，that引導的賓語從句等。 寫作素材(關于堅持) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)
Poor as my English is，I don’t abandon it.Facing difficulty，I never lose courage.Encouraged by my English teacher，I believe that I’ll make a breakthrough.Now I’m occupied with English study every day and I’m confident of myself.I believe my effort will pay off eventually. 答案 返回 23.invade (v.)
24.nationality (n.)
25.strategy (n.)
26.personnel (n.)
27.commander (n.)
command (v.)
28.liberation (n.)
liberate (v.)
入侵，侵略 國籍 策略，戰(zhàn)略 全體人員 指揮官 命令，指揮 解放 解放 答案 1.
向……宣戰(zhàn) 2.
取得重大突破(進展) 3.
停下來讓某人搭車(船等)；救起 4.
令某人驚訝的是 5.
卷入，陷入 6.
下車；動身 7.
在……面前；面對 declare war on make a breakthrough pick up to one’s astonishment be involved in get off 答案 重點短語 in the face of 1.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed
they even got off the boats. 這次登陸行動特別危險，許多士兵甚至還沒來得及下船就犧牲了。 2.The situation at Omaha Beach was
bad
the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion. 奧馬哈海灘的形勢非常嚴峻，以至于美軍司令官都考慮放棄進攻了。 before so that 答案 經(jīng)典句式 3.The survivors lay on the beach，
. 死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上，疲憊不堪、心有余悸。 4.We
that. 我們本不該那么做。 exhausted and shocked weren’t supposed to do 答案
The Second World War,1.
lasted until 1945，started when Britain declared war 2.
Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord. which on 答案 課文語法填空
Troops from the United States，Britain and Canada took part in the D--Day landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.
(carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.The Operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers 4.
(kill) before they even got off the boats.5.
many drowned in the deep water before help arrived.
American soldiers attempted 6.
(land) at the most dangerous place,7.
(know) as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.
(abandon) the invasion.Eventually，the soldiers made 9.
breakthrough and the D--Day landings were 10.
(success). carrying were killed And to land known a abandoning successful 答案 返回 邊講邊練
突破核心考點
abandon v.放棄(stop doing)；遺棄，拋棄(leave)；沉湎于；n.放任；放縱(an uncontrolled way of behaving) 1. (1)abandon oneself to...縱情；沉溺于…… abandon doing...放棄做…… (2)with abandon放縱地；盡情地 (3)abandoned adj.被拋棄的；廢棄的 應試指導 (1)后跟動名詞；(2)過去分詞作定語的考查 (1)The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food. 當局中止了分發(fā)食物的嘗試。 (2)We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control. 我們不敢放縱自己的情感，以免顯得太過軟弱或缺乏自制。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①From James’s face，I could see he was terrified of
(abandon) by us. ②Finally，we ended up in an
(abandon) village. ③My doctor advised me to abandon
(smoke). being abandoned abandoned smoking 答案 (2)同義句改寫 He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam. ①
(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫) ②
(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫) Abandoning himself to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. Abandoned to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. 答案 occupy v.占領；使用，占用；使忙于；忙著 2. (1)be occupied (房間、座位、床位等)被占用；被占有 be occupied (in) doing sth.忙于做某事 be occupied with sth.從事/忙于某事 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事 (2)occupation n.工作；職業(yè)；占據(jù) (1)Land is，in most instances，purchased by those who occupy it. 在大多數(shù)情況下，土地都是由其使用者購得。 (2)Having retired from business，he now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled. 從公司退休之后，他現(xiàn)在忙于殘疾人的福利。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①I suppose I was looking for an
(occupy) which was going to be an adventure. ②I had forgotten about it because I had been so occupied
other things. ③Teaching and doing homework keep her
(occupy) every day. ④Mary was occupied
redecorating her house and had no time to attend the party. occupation with occupied in 答案 (2)一句多譯 前幾天他忙于翻譯一本英語小說。 ①
(be occupied with) ②
(occupy oneself with) (3)單句改錯 With himself occupying in his work all day，he has no time to spare for his children.
He was occupied with a translation of an English novel the other day. He occupied himself with a translation of an English novel the other day. occupying→occupied 答案 rescue v.& n.營救；拯救 3. (1)rescue sb./sth.from sth.從……中營救…… go/come to one’s rescue去/來救某人 (2)rescuer n.拯救者，救援者 (1)She was rescued from a burning building. 她從著火的樓房里被救了出來。 (2)We were about to close down the business，but the bank went/came to our rescue with a huge loan. 我們幾乎要停業(yè)，但銀行借給了一大筆錢救了我們。 詞義辨析 rescue，save (1)rescue意為“營救，救援”，指從危險中迅速有效地援救、搶救，一般指人，也指搶救東西不致毀壞。 (2)save意為“拯救，救出”，是普通用語，指使受害者或物擺脫危險，使其保存或生存下來。 詞義辨析 (1)用rescue，save的正確形式填空 ①We are informed that more firefighters will be sent there to
the victims. ②Actually，it was a young policeman that
his daughter’s life. 多維訓練 rescue saved 答案 (2)單句語法填空 ①
(rescue) the drowning boy to the bank，he left without being noticed. ②He promised to come
our rescue. ③You rescued me
an embarrassing situation. ④“I had to jump in the water to get her，” the
(rescue) said. Having rescued to 答案 from rescuer encourage v.鼓勵；激勵；促進 4. (1)用encourage的正確形式填空 ①
by the advances in technology，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. ②It was
that he recognized the dangers the company faced. ③I also had friends who gave me a great deal of
. 多維訓練 Encouraged encouraging encouragement 答案 (2)同義句改寫 He was encouraged by a friend to do business online and he has made a fortune.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)
Encouraged by a friend to do business online，he has made a fortune. 答案 despite prep.即使；盡管；不管，不顧 5. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life
his great wealth. ②Despite
(want) to see him again，she refused to reply to his letters. (2)單句改錯 She was good at physics despite she found it boring.
despite wanting despite→though 答案
Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.在人類戰(zhàn)爭史上，從來也沒有一次像這樣，以如此少的兵力，取得這么大的勝利。 6. 否定詞置于句首，要用部分倒裝語序，即把謂語動詞的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞)提到主語之前。這類否定詞或含有否定意義的短語主要有：no，not，never，little，hardly，seldom，scarcely，barely，not until，neither...nor...，not only...but also...，no sooner...than...，hardly...when...，in no sense，in no way，in no case，by no means，on no account/consideration，at no time，under no circumstances等。 句型公式：never引起的倒裝句 (1)Never have I met him recently. 我最近沒遇到他。 (2)Not until I failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我考試不及格我才意識到自己已浪費了很多時間。 (3)—It is nine o’clock，but Mike hasn’t come to his office! —It is too unusual.Seldom is he late for work. ——已經(jīng)9點鐘了，但Mike還沒有來辦公室！ ——這太不尋常了。他很少上班遲到。 特別提醒 (1)當not until位于句首時，not until所在的從句不倒裝，主句要用倒裝。 (2)not only...but also...連接兩個并列句時，前者倒裝后者不倒裝。 (3)neither...nor...連接并列的句子時，(因neither/nor都是否定意義的詞)前后兩句都用倒裝語序。 多維訓練 把下列句子改為倒裝句 (1)She doesn’t frequently go downtown.
(2)I knew little that she had already left.
(3)The lost car was nowhere to be found.
(4)Churchill was not only a statesman，but also a writer.
Not frequently does she go downtown. Little did I know that she had already left. Nowhere was the lost car to be found. 答案 Not only was Churchill a statesman，but also a writer. 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.But the textile boom
(持續(xù)) only several decades.(2024·湖北) 2.You can imagine how fully
(繁忙) I became，raising four boys under the age of 8！(2011·天津) 3.People find all sorts of excuses for
(拋棄) an animal. (2010·北京) lasted occupied abandoning 答案 4.Armantrout was
(震驚的) to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not.(2010·山東) 5.It takes
(勇氣) to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests，lying to their parents，and stealing at work.(2009·四川) shocked courage 答案 單句語法填空 1.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire
(operate)，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.(2024·湖南) 2.It is really worthwhile
(study) the animals in Corbett. (2024·重慶) 3.At the moment the building is empty，but
(eventual) there will be a five-star hotel.(2024·湖北) operation to study/studying eventually 答案 4.When World War Ⅰ began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X-ray facilities(設備) to help save the lives of
(wound) soldiers.(2011·陜西) 5.The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack(干草堆) followed by Sooty，a black cat she had rescued
a fox trap some time back.(2009·江西) 6.After circling around the earth for three days，Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that it
(land) as scheduled the next day.(2009·湖北) wounded from (should) land 答案 短語填空 break up，make a breakthrough，get in，be involved in，come up with，in spite of 1.The designer says he
the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.(2024·山東) 2.
the experiments，the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.(2010·江蘇) came up with In spite of 答案 Book 6
Module 6 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 1.achievement n.成就；成績；功績 2.ambitious adj.有雄心壯志的 3.background n.背景 4.characteristic adj.典型的；獨特的 5.contribution n.貢獻 6.outgoing adj.愛交際的；外向的 7.outstanding adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的 8.be gifted at對……有天賦 9.be enthusiastic about對……熱心 10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 經(jīng)典語篇 為了紀念特蕾莎修女，某英文報社組織了一次作文比賽，請你根據(jù)以下要點，以 “Life of Mother Teresa”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的介紹特蕾莎修女的文章參賽。 1.1910年生于南斯拉夫，20歲時去了印度當老師；1946年離開學校當了一名護士； 2.她心地善良，在印度幫助窮人、病人、無家可歸的人等； 3.建學校和醫(yī)院，到各地演講，呼吁人們關心窮人； 4.1979年獲得諾貝爾和平獎。 佳作欣賞 Life of Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.
She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ① However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people. 思維發(fā)散 1.將第①句改為復合句
2.將第②句改為含有定語從句的復合句
3.將第③句改為省略句
At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher. However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse. 答案 While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. 返回 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.
(v.)
放棄；拋棄，遺棄 2.
(adv.)
最后，最終 3.
(v.)
使受傷 4.
(v.)
俯視，往下看 5.
(v.)
營救，拯救 6.
(n.)
混亂的局面 abandon
eventually wound overlook rescue mess 答案 重點單詞 7.
(adj.)
值得做的，有價值的，有用的 8.
(n.)
爭論，矛盾，意見不合 9.
(prep.)
不管，不顧 10.
(n.)
行動
(v.)
使用，操縱；行事，行使職責 11.
(n.)
幸存者
(v.)
幸存，生存 12.
(v.)
持續(xù)
(adv.)
最后(一點)
(adj.)
持續(xù)的，耐久的 worthwhile disagreement despite operation operate survivor survive last lastly lasting 答案 13.
(v.)占領
(adj.)已占用的
(n.)占有，職業(yè) 14.
(adj.)(感到)震驚的，驚駭?shù)?/p>
(adj.)令人震驚的
(v.)使震驚 15.
(v.)鼓舞，鼓勵
(n.)鼓舞，鼓勵
(adj.)令人鼓舞的，振奮人心的
(n.)勇氣，膽量 occupy occupied occupation shocked shocking shock encourage encouragement encouraging courage
答案 B.閱讀單詞 16.condemn (v.)
17.drown (v.)
18.memorial (n.)
19.sacrifice (n.)
20.constitution (n.)
21.station (n.)
22.surrender (v.)
責難；譴責 淹死，使溺死 紀念碑，紀念館 犧牲 憲法 駐扎地，根據(jù)地，基地 答案 投降
