2024屆山西外研版高考總復(fù)習(xí)（第1輪）英語：必修3_M1_Europe

由雕龍文庫 分享時(shí)間：2024-03-31 09:37:42 收藏本文

　　必修 3 * 1. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 意大利在歐洲的南端,位于地中海沿岸。 2. In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? 與中國相比,在大小及人口方面,歐盟有多大？重點(diǎn)句型 * 3. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 擴(kuò)大了的歐盟人口超過5億,相當(dāng)于美國人口的兩倍。重點(diǎn)句型 *

　　1. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 意大利在歐洲的南端,位于地中海沿岸。 be in the south of

　　在……的南部(在內(nèi)部) Shenzhen is in the south of China. 深圳在中國的南方。句型探究 * 表示“某物在哪個(gè)方向”有以下幾種表達(dá)法： be on the south of

　　在……的南邊(表接壤) be to the south of

　　在……以南 (在外部,不接壤) be south of

　　在……的南部(不指明在內(nèi)還是在外),借助there 構(gòu)成there be 結(jié)構(gòu)。其中的 south 可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用 west, north, east等表方位的名詞替換。句型探究 * Shanxi is on the north of Henan. 山西在河南的北面。 North Korea is to the east of China.

　　朝鮮在中國的東邊。 There is a river north of our village. 我們村莊北面有一條小河。句型探究 * 注意：把表示方位、地點(diǎn)的介詞或副詞及短語放在句首時(shí),句子用倒裝語序。 East of our school lies a railway. 我們學(xué)校東面有條鐵路。 In the west of the city is the house. 那房子在城市的西部。句型探究 * 2. In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China?

　　與中國相比,在大小及人口方面,歐盟有多大？ compare…with…

　　把……與……相比

　　If you compare her work with his, youll find hers is much better.

　　要是把他倆的工作比較一下,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的好得多。句型探究 *

　　compare…to…

　　把……比作……

　　compared to / with…

　　與……相比(常作狀語)

　　Poets compared death to sleep.

　　詩人把死亡比作睡覺。

　　Compared with/to many women, she was indeed very lucky.

　　與許多婦女相比,她的確很幸運(yùn)。知識(shí) 拓展 *

　　3. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 擴(kuò)大了的歐盟人口超過5億,相當(dāng)于美國人口的兩倍。倍數(shù)+as +形容詞(副詞)+as This big stone is three times as heavy as that one. 這塊大石頭的重量是那塊的3倍。句型探究 *