2024屆高考英語二輪復習完形填空與書面表達培優強化訓練27

　　高考英語二輪復習完形填空與書面表達培優強化訓練27 "

　　waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies

　　__41__ that my class was next.

　　My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the

　　__42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an

　　__43__ move. I was concentrating so much

　　__44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look

　　__45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.

　　When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.

　　Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.

　　36. A. filled

　　B. visited

　　C. attended

　　D. decorated

　　37. A. pressure

　　B. impression

　　C. debate

　　D. attention

　　38. A. take over

　　B. show off C . look after

　　D. give up

　　39. A. reasonable

　　B. suitable

　　C . obvious D . perfect

　　40. A. dressed up

　　B. folded up

　　C. covered up

　　D. mixed up

　　41. A. suggested

　　B. explained

　　C. announced

　　D. predicted

　　42. A. music

　　B . audience C . curtain

　　D . stage

　　43. A. easy

　　B . active

　　C . adventurous

　　D. extra

　　44. A. containing

　　B . hiding

　　C . sharing

　　D . keeping

　　45. A. why

　　B . whether

　　C . where

　　D . what

　　46. A. wandered

　　B. slipped

　　C . waved

　　D . skipped

　　47. A. blood

　　B . pleasure

　　C . pride

　　D . tear

　　48. A. leave

　　B . cheer

　　C . believe

　　D . notice

　　49. A. gesture

　　B . example

　　C . advice

　　D . plan

　　50. A. doubts

　　B . hopes

　　C . voice

　　D . patience

　　51. A. argued

　　B . shouted

　　C . begged

　　D . sobbed

　　52. A. turn

　　B . calm

　　C . let

　　D . put

　　53. A. star

　　B . pioneer

　　C . loser

　　D . fool

　　54. A. satisfied B . moved

　　C . embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　55. A. However B . Instead

　　C . In total

　　D . in return

　　【答案解析】36答案:A

　　解析：通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時的一次舞蹈表演的情況，有表演自然就有觀眾，所以本句句意應為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本題句意應為“最后，在經過了幾周的準備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力。”表示“展示”用show off。 take over表示“繼承，接辦；接管”；show off表示“展示；炫耀，賣弄”；look after表示“照顧，照看”；give up表示“放棄，投降”。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應為“一切都應該是完美的--- 我是這樣認為的?！?reasonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合適的，適宜的”；obvious 表示“明顯的”； perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合邏輯。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應為“我等在后臺，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶。”表示“穿著”用dress up。

　　答案:C

　　解析：本句句意應為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?！北硎尽靶肌庇胊nnounced。

　　答案:B

　　解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對觀眾表演，所以本句句意應為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動作，面向觀眾。”所以B項正確。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句句意應為“ 我的動作真的非常簡單”，所以A項符合句意。

　　答案:D

　　解析：作者在本句中描述了出現失誤前我的表演，本句句意應為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒有看到我的腳伸向了哪里?！?表示“保持某種狀態”用keep，所以D項正確。contain表示“包含”; hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據上題解釋可知應該選擇C項。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本句句意應為“我沒踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了?！彼允褂胹lip。

　　答案:A

　　解析：自己的表演出現了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應為“我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳來的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉。”應選擇A項。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經告訴我們的話‘如果你出現了失誤，要繼續微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會注意到了’”。所以D項符合句意。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據后文的敘述可知，作者堅持完成了任務，所以本句句意應為“我盡力聽從了她的建議，繼續完成我的動作?！?故C項正確。

　　答案:B

　　解析：根據作者 的描述可知， 作者本來是想要表現一下的，結果卻出現了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應為“當幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B項符合語境。

　　答案: D

　　解析：由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起來，所以本句句意應為“我哭了起來”，故D項正確。

　　答案:B

　　解析：在當時的情境下，自然沒有人能一下子使她情緒穩定下來，所以應該用calm down表示“使……平靜“。

　　答案:A

　　解析：事情過去這么多年后，作者能夠回過頭來重新審視自己，所以本句句意應為“近來我認識到那天晚上我就是一個明星?！彼訟項符合語境。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據前面的敘述可知作者當時的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應為“我當時很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺的沖動?！彼訡項符合句意。

　　答案:B

　　解析：分析上下文邏輯可知，此處表示轉折意義，所以本句句意應為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動作?！?/p>

　　、書面表達（本大題共2小題，共70分）

　　(2024·蘇錫常鎮四市二模)

　　根據資訊報道，每年全國在餐館里被倒掉的食物估計可養活2億人。中國開展了“光盤”行動。請以“Against Food Waste”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。短文應包含以下內容：

　　就餐浪費現象產生的原因 1.中國人熱情好客的傳統

　　2．……

　　光盤行動的意義 1.提高公眾珍惜食物的意識

　　2．……

　　結合自身實際，談談自己的做法 (至少提出2個做法)

　　注意：

　　1．陳述所給要點，可適度發揮，但不要簡單翻譯；

　　2．詞數150左右。開頭已經寫好，不計入總詞數；

　　3．作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

　　4．參考詞匯：好客hospitality；打包make a doggie bag

　　Against Food Waste

　　According to reports, the leftovers in restaurants across the country are almost enough to feed 200 million people annually. Therefore, China has taken on a national campaign “Eat up All on the Plates”．____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　【答案解析】【參考范文】

　　Against Food Waste

　　According_to_reports,_the_leftovers_in_restaurants_across_the_country_are_almost_enough_to_feed_200_million_people_annually._Therefore,_China_has_taken_on_a_national_campaign_“Eat_up_All_on_the_Plates”．

　　It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their guests with more than enough food, believing that they have not satisfied their guests if there is no food left on the table, which they think is a good way to show their hospitality. They think they will be looked down upon if they make a doggie bag of the leftovers. As a result, restaurant trashcans are often found full of leftover foods, with full plates untouched.

　　The “Eat up All on the Plates” campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise people's awareness.

　　It has been warmly welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a better life.

　　根據以下提示。請給中國日報寫一篇英文簡訊。要點如下：

　　1、 徐忠，2、 男，3、 37歲，4、 教授。現在清華大學工作。

　　5、 1983年畢業于湖南大學，6、 畢業后執教留校。

　　7、 他刻苦鉆研，8、 科研成果顯著。1988年去日本一所大學深造，9、 獲得物理學博士學位。

　　10、 很多國家的大公司以高薪聘請他，11、 他拒絕了。

　　12、 他于1994年毅然回國報效祖國。目前已為祖國作出了很大貢獻。

　　【答案解析】【參考范文】

　　Xu Zhong – a young Scientist

　　Dr. Xu Zhong, aged 37, is now working as a professor in Qinghua University, Beijing. Since he graduated from Hunan University in 1983, he got rich scientific fruit. Later in 1988, he was sent to a university in Japan to go on with his studies. Through hard work, he got excellent results and received a doctor’s degree for physics.

　　Soon after he became famous, many big companies from different countries tried to invite him to work there and promised to give him high pay . But Dr Xu didn’t accept the invitation , for he made up his mind to work for his own country .

　　Therefore, he returned to China in 1994. Now he has made great contributions to his motherland.

　　高考英語二輪復習完形填空與書面表達培優強化訓練27 "

　　waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies

　　__41__ that my class was next.

　　My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the

　　__42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an

　　__43__ move. I was concentrating so much

　　__44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look

　　__45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.

　　When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.

　　Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.

　　36. A. filled

　　B. visited

　　C. attended

　　D. decorated

　　37. A. pressure

　　B. impression

　　C. debate

　　D. attention

　　38. A. take over

　　B. show off C . look after

　　D. give up

　　39. A. reasonable

　　B. suitable

　　C . obvious D . perfect

　　40. A. dressed up

　　B. folded up

　　C. covered up

　　D. mixed up

　　41. A. suggested

　　B. explained

　　C. announced

　　D. predicted

　　42. A. music

　　B . audience C . curtain

　　D . stage

　　43. A. easy

　　B . active

　　C . adventurous

　　D. extra

　　44. A. containing

　　B . hiding

　　C . sharing

　　D . keeping

　　45. A. why

　　B . whether

　　C . where

　　D . what

　　46. A. wandered

　　B. slipped

　　C . waved

　　D . skipped

　　47. A. blood

　　B . pleasure

　　C . pride

　　D . tear

　　48. A. leave

　　B . cheer

　　C . believe

　　D . notice

　　49. A. gesture

　　B . example

　　C . advice

　　D . plan

　　50. A. doubts

　　B . hopes

　　C . voice

　　D . patience

　　51. A. argued

　　B . shouted

　　C . begged

　　D . sobbed

　　52. A. turn

　　B . calm

　　C . let

　　D . put

　　53. A. star

　　B . pioneer

　　C . loser

　　D . fool

　　54. A. satisfied B . moved

　　C . embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　55. A. However B . Instead

　　C . In total

　　D . in return

　　【答案解析】36答案:A

　　解析：通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時的一次舞蹈表演的情況，有表演自然就有觀眾，所以本句句意應為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本題句意應為“最后，在經過了幾周的準備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力?！北硎尽罢故尽庇胹how off。 take over表示“繼承，接辦；接管”；show off表示“展示；炫耀，賣弄”；look after表示“照顧，照看”；give up表示“放棄，投降”。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應為“一切都應該是完美的--- 我是這樣認為的?！?reasonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合適的，適宜的”；obvious 表示“明顯的”； perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合邏輯。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應為“我等在后臺，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶?！北硎尽按┲庇胐ress up。

　　答案:C

　　解析：本句句意應為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?！北硎尽靶肌庇胊nnounced。

　　答案:B

　　解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對觀眾表演，所以本句句意應為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動作，面向觀眾?！彼訠項正確。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句句意應為“ 我的動作真的非常簡單”，所以A項符合句意。

　　答案:D

　　解析：作者在本句中描述了出現失誤前我的表演，本句句意應為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒有看到我的腳伸向了哪里?！?表示“保持某種狀態”用keep，所以D項正確。contain表示“包含”; hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據上題解釋可知應該選擇C項。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本句句意應為“我沒踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。”所以使用slip。

　　答案:A

　　解析：自己的表演出現了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應為“我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳來的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉?！睉x擇A項。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根據后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經告訴我們的話‘如果你出現了失誤，要繼續微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會注意到了’”。所以D項符合句意。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據后文的敘述可知，作者堅持完成了任務，所以本句句意應為“我盡力聽從了她的建議，繼續完成我的動作?！?故C項正確。

　　答案:B

　　解析：根據作者 的描述可知， 作者本來是想要表現一下的，結果卻出現了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應為“當幕布落下，我的希望也落空了?！惫蔅項符合語境。

　　答案: D

　　解析：由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起來，所以本句句意應為“我哭了起來”，故D項正確。

　　答案:B

　　解析：在當時的情境下，自然沒有人能一下子使她情緒穩定下來，所以應該用calm down表示“使……平靜“。

　　答案:A

　　解析：事情過去這么多年后，作者能夠回過頭來重新審視自己，所以本句句意應為“近來我認識到那天晚上我就是一個明星?！彼訟項符合語境。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根據前面的敘述可知作者當時的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應為“我當時很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺的沖動?！彼訡項符合句意。

　　答案:B

　　解析：分析上下文邏輯可知，此處表示轉折意義，所以本句句意應為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動作。”

　　、書面表達（本大題共2小題，共70分）

　　(2024·蘇錫常鎮四市二模)

　　根據資訊報道，每年全國在餐館里被倒掉的食物估計可養活2億人。中國開展了“光盤”行動。請以“Against Food Waste”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。短文應包含以下內容：

　　就餐浪費現象產生的原因 1.中國人熱情好客的傳統

　　2．……

　　光盤行動的意義 1.提高公眾珍惜食物的意識

　　2．……

　　結合自身實際，談談自己的做法 (至少提出2個做法)

　　注意：

　　1．陳述所給要點，可適度發揮，但不要簡單翻譯；

　　2．詞數150左右。開頭已經寫好，不計入總詞數；

　　3．作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

　　4．參考詞匯：好客hospitality；打包make a doggie bag

　　Against Food Waste

　　According to reports, the leftovers in restaurants across the country are almost enough to feed 200 million people annually. Therefore, China has taken on a national campaign “Eat up All on the Plates”．____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　【答案解析】【參考范文】

　　Against Food Waste

　　According_to_reports,_the_leftovers_in_restaurants_across_the_country_are_almost_enough_to_feed_200_million_people_annually._Therefore,_China_has_taken_on_a_national_campaign_“Eat_up_All_on_the_Plates”．

　　It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their guests with more than enough food, believing that they have not satisfied their guests if there is no food left on the table, which they think is a good way to show their hospitality. They think they will be looked down upon if they make a doggie bag of the leftovers. As a result, restaurant trashcans are often found full of leftover foods, with full plates untouched.

　　The “Eat up All on the Plates” campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise people's awareness.

　　It has been warmly welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a better life.

　　根據以下提示。請給中國日報寫一篇英文簡訊。要點如下：

　　1、 徐忠，2、 男，3、 37歲，4、 教授?，F在清華大學工作。

　　5、 1983年畢業于湖南大學，6、 畢業后執教留校。

　　7、 他刻苦鉆研，8、 科研成果顯著。1988年去日本一所大學深造，9、 獲得物理學博士學位。

　　10、 很多國家的大公司以高薪聘請他，11、 他拒絕了。

　　12、 他于1994年毅然回國報效祖國。目前已為祖國作出了很大貢獻。

　　【答案解析】【參考范文】

　　Xu Zhong – a young Scientist

　　Dr. Xu Zhong, aged 37, is now working as a professor in Qinghua University, Beijing. Since he graduated from Hunan University in 1983, he got rich scientific fruit. Later in 1988, he was sent to a university in Japan to go on with his studies. Through hard work, he got excellent results and received a doctor’s degree for physics.

　　Soon after he became famous, many big companies from different countries tried to invite him to work there and promised to give him high pay . But Dr Xu didn’t accept the invitation , for he made up his mind to work for his own country .

　　Therefore, he returned to China in 1994. Now he has made great contributions to his motherland.