英語六級聽力重點的場景詞匯之學校場景

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英語六級聽力重點的場景詞匯之學校場景

  學校場景的背景基本知識

  一,學生名稱

  freshman 大一學生

  sophomore 大二年級生, 有二年經驗的

  junior student 大三學生

  senior student 大四學生,高年級學生

  undergraduate student 本科生

  graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生

  masters degree 碩士學位

  bachelors degree 學士學位

  doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生

  post doctor student 博士后

  alumni / alumnus 校友

  二,老師名稱

  professor 教授

  teaching fellow 講師

  tutor / mentor / director / supervisor 導師

  dean 系主任

  department 系

  president 校長

  staff 全體員工

  faculty 全體教職員工

  三,校園相關動作

  take the course 選課

  drop the course 退課

  register 注冊

  sign up for the course 選課

  pick up = learn

  cancel 取消

  full 報滿

  四,課程名稱

  lecture 講座

  seminar 討論班

  selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課

  requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課

  credit 學分

  introductory course 初級課程

  advanced course 高級課程

  math 數學

  computer course 計算機

  psychology course 心理學

  physics 物理學

  economics 經濟學

  computer science 計算機科學

  sociology 社會學

  geology 地質學

  chemistry 化學

  biology 生物學

  biochemistry 生物化學

  science 理科

  art 文科

  相關例題:

  2000年1月第7題

  A. The visiting economist has given several lectures.

  B. The guest lecturers opinion is different from Dr. Johnsons.

  C. Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.

  D. Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college.

  7. 題眼在習語from an entirely different school of thought來自于不同的思想流派。

  M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesnt seem to think much of him.

  W: Thats because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.

  Q: What do we learn from the womans remark?

  2002年6月第1題

  A. Registering for course.

  B. Getting directions.

  C. Buying a new computer.

  D. Studying sociology.

  1. 注意短語register for的意思,作為替換,在男人答語中出現take。

  W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow.

  M: But I havent decided which courses to take yet.

  Q: What are the man and woman talking about?

  2003年6月第8題

  A. Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.

  B. Quit the history course and choose another one instead.

  C. Drop one course and do it next semester.

  D. Take courses with a lighter workload.

  8. 注意動作題的解答方式,cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester理解其建議的意味。

  M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how Im going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements.

  W: Well, cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester?

  Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

  五,作業名稱

  homework / assignment / project 作業

  book report 讀書報告

  presentation 課堂發言

  reading list 書單

  turn in / hand in hand 上交

  deadline 最后期限

  due 到期

  extension 延期

  paper 論文 / essay 小論文

  term paper 學期報告

  thesis 畢業論文

  proposal 開題報告

  相關例題:

  2000年1月第5題

  A. The man should work with somebody else.

  B. The man should meet his partners needs.

  C. They should come to a compromise.

  D. They should find a better lab for the project.

  5. 這道難題在07年出了相似版本。題眼在于習語meet each other halfway折中、妥協。

  M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.

  W: You should try to meet each other halfway.

  Q: What does the woman suggest?

  2002年1月第7題

  A. The deadline is drawing near.

  B. She cant meet the deadline.

  C. She turned in the proposals today.

  D. They are two days ahead of time.

  7. 注意due到期的意思,此外Weve only two days left. Well just have to hurry.同樣在提示A選項。

  M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane?

  W: They are due by the end of the week. Weve only two days left. Well just have to hurry.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  六,考試詞匯

  mid-term exam 期中考試

  final exam 期末考試

  quiz 測驗

  pop quiz 不提前通知的考試

  grade / score 分數

  pass 及格

  passing grade 及格分

  failing grade 失敗

  make up exam 補考

  cheat 作弊

  相關例題

  2003年1月第5題

  A. He is sure they will succeed in the next test.

  B. He did no better than the woman in the test.

  C. He believes she will pass the test this time.

  D. He felt upset because of her failure.

  5. I have the same fate. Lets try the fourth time. 表示男人像女人一樣同樣沒有考好,注意習語did no better than的意思,指都不好,如A is no better than B,意思是A不比B好,是在于強調A和B都不好。相似習語not better than意思與此是有區別的,如A is not better than B,意思是A不如B好。

  W: Oh, dear. Im afraid I fail again in the national test. Its the third time I took it.

  M: Dont be too upset. I have the same fate. Lets try the fourth time.

  Q: What does the man mean?

  七,圖書館詞匯

  shelf 書架

  stack 書庫

  reading room 閱覽室

  reference room 參考書閱覽室

  periodical room 期刊閱覽室

  copier 復印機

  study lounge 自習室

  librarian 圖書館長, 圖書管理員

  index 索引

  volume 卷,宗

  library card 借書卡

  writing permission 書面許可

  book reservation 借書

  check out 外借

  over due 超期

  renew 續借

  fine 罰款

  catalogue 書目

  return 還書

  put on reserve 被限制館內閱讀

  magazine 雜志

  journal 期刊

  periodical 期刊

  quarterly 季刊

  current issue 現刊

  back issue 過刊

  latest number 最新一期

  author 作者

  subject 題目

  title 名字

  key words 關鍵字

  1995年1月第3題

  A. A teacher.

  B. A psychologist.

  C. A librarian.

  D. A publisher.

  3. 解題方案:抓小詞。

  W: Im looking for textbook for my Psychology course. Its called Introduction to Educational Psychology. Do you have it?

  M: Yes, we do. Youll find it in Section 24 on the top shelf.

  Q: Whats the mans occupation?

  2003年6月第3題

  A. John can share the magazine with her.

  B. She wants to borrow Johns card.

  C. Shell let John use the journal first.

  D. John should find another copy for himself.

  3. Ill take it out on my card for both of us. 中both在替換A中的share.

  M: Hey, where did you find the journalI need it, too.

  W: Right here on the shelf. Dont worry, John. Ill take it out on my card for both of us.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  

  學校場景的背景基本知識

  一,學生名稱

  freshman 大一學生

  sophomore 大二年級生, 有二年經驗的

  junior student 大三學生

  senior student 大四學生,高年級學生

  undergraduate student 本科生

  graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生

  masters degree 碩士學位

  bachelors degree 學士學位

  doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生

  post doctor student 博士后

  alumni / alumnus 校友

  二,老師名稱

  professor 教授

  teaching fellow 講師

  tutor / mentor / director / supervisor 導師

  dean 系主任

  department 系

  president 校長

  staff 全體員工

  faculty 全體教職員工

  三,校園相關動作

  take the course 選課

  drop the course 退課

  register 注冊

  sign up for the course 選課

  pick up = learn

  cancel 取消

  full 報滿

  四,課程名稱

  lecture 講座

  seminar 討論班

  selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課

  requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課

  credit 學分

  introductory course 初級課程

  advanced course 高級課程

  math 數學

  computer course 計算機

  psychology course 心理學

  physics 物理學

  economics 經濟學

  computer science 計算機科學

  sociology 社會學

  geology 地質學

  chemistry 化學

  biology 生物學

  biochemistry 生物化學

  science 理科

  art 文科

  相關例題:

  2000年1月第7題

  A. The visiting economist has given several lectures.

  B. The guest lecturers opinion is different from Dr. Johnsons.

  C. Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.

  D. Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college.

  7. 題眼在習語from an entirely different school of thought來自于不同的思想流派。

  M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesnt seem to think much of him.

  W: Thats because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.

  Q: What do we learn from the womans remark?

  2002年6月第1題

  A. Registering for course.

  B. Getting directions.

  C. Buying a new computer.

  D. Studying sociology.

  1. 注意短語register for的意思,作為替換,在男人答語中出現take。

  W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow.

  M: But I havent decided which courses to take yet.

  Q: What are the man and woman talking about?

  2003年6月第8題

  A. Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.

  B. Quit the history course and choose another one instead.

  C. Drop one course and do it next semester.

  D. Take courses with a lighter workload.

  8. 注意動作題的解答方式,cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester理解其建議的意味。

  M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how Im going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements.

  W: Well, cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester?

  Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

  五,作業名稱

  homework / assignment / project 作業

  book report 讀書報告

  presentation 課堂發言

  reading list 書單

  turn in / hand in hand 上交

  deadline 最后期限

  due 到期

  extension 延期

  paper 論文 / essay 小論文

  term paper 學期報告

  thesis 畢業論文

  proposal 開題報告

  相關例題:

  2000年1月第5題

  A. The man should work with somebody else.

  B. The man should meet his partners needs.

  C. They should come to a compromise.

  D. They should find a better lab for the project.

  5. 這道難題在07年出了相似版本。題眼在于習語meet each other halfway折中、妥協。

  M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.

  W: You should try to meet each other halfway.

  Q: What does the woman suggest?

  2002年1月第7題

  A. The deadline is drawing near.

  B. She cant meet the deadline.

  C. She turned in the proposals today.

  D. They are two days ahead of time.

  7. 注意due到期的意思,此外Weve only two days left. Well just have to hurry.同樣在提示A選項。

  M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane?

  W: They are due by the end of the week. Weve only two days left. Well just have to hurry.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  六,考試詞匯

  mid-term exam 期中考試

  final exam 期末考試

  quiz 測驗

  pop quiz 不提前通知的考試

  grade / score 分數

  pass 及格

  passing grade 及格分

  failing grade 失敗

  make up exam 補考

  cheat 作弊

  相關例題

  2003年1月第5題

  A. He is sure they will succeed in the next test.

  B. He did no better than the woman in the test.

  C. He believes she will pass the test this time.

  D. He felt upset because of her failure.

  5. I have the same fate. Lets try the fourth time. 表示男人像女人一樣同樣沒有考好,注意習語did no better than的意思,指都不好,如A is no better than B,意思是A不比B好,是在于強調A和B都不好。相似習語not better than意思與此是有區別的,如A is not better than B,意思是A不如B好。

  W: Oh, dear. Im afraid I fail again in the national test. Its the third time I took it.

  M: Dont be too upset. I have the same fate. Lets try the fourth time.

  Q: What does the man mean?

  七,圖書館詞匯

  shelf 書架

  stack 書庫

  reading room 閱覽室

  reference room 參考書閱覽室

  periodical room 期刊閱覽室

  copier 復印機

  study lounge 自習室

  librarian 圖書館長, 圖書管理員

  index 索引

  volume 卷,宗

  library card 借書卡

  writing permission 書面許可

  book reservation 借書

  check out 外借

  over due 超期

  renew 續借

  fine 罰款

  catalogue 書目

  return 還書

  put on reserve 被限制館內閱讀

  magazine 雜志

  journal 期刊

  periodical 期刊

  quarterly 季刊

  current issue 現刊

  back issue 過刊

  latest number 最新一期

  author 作者

  subject 題目

  title 名字

  key words 關鍵字

  1995年1月第3題

  A. A teacher.

  B. A psychologist.

  C. A librarian.

  D. A publisher.

  3. 解題方案:抓小詞。

  W: Im looking for textbook for my Psychology course. Its called Introduction to Educational Psychology. Do you have it?

  M: Yes, we do. Youll find it in Section 24 on the top shelf.

  Q: Whats the mans occupation?

  2003年6月第3題

  A. John can share the magazine with her.

  B. She wants to borrow Johns card.

  C. Shell let John use the journal first.

  D. John should find another copy for himself.

  3. Ill take it out on my card for both of us. 中both在替換A中的share.

  M: Hey, where did you find the journalI need it, too.

  W: Right here on the shelf. Dont worry, John. Ill take it out on my card for both of us.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  

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