2023年12月英語四級聽力理解專項突破2
主旨與態(tài)度
聽力原文
M：How come you have finished the book assigned by Prof. Smith?
W: You can not read it line by line; I skipped some chapters that
are not so relevant with our courses.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A. Only half of the book is useful.
B. The book is not worth reading at all.
C. Not all chapters require intensive reading.
D. Only a few lines can cover the main idea of each chapter.
【參考答案】C
【試題分析】 男士很疑惑女士竟然已經完成了教授指定的閱讀任務，女士回答說她沒有逐行去閱讀全書，她甚至跳過了一些關系不大的章節(jié)，所以女士的意思是并非所有章節(jié)都要仔細閱讀，其他選項和原文的關聯(lián)分別在于A選項的half，D選項的lines和chapter，但都和原文意義有出入，需要考生做完后體會一下。
【語言知識】how come 怎么，如何;assigned by由某人布置的任務;line by line逐行閱讀;skip跳讀，略過;relevant相關的，有關聯(lián)的。
聽力原文
W: Have you seen the news about the armed terrorists on the plane? I just dare not take planes after watching that.
M: Its not likely for us to encounter something like that. The real threat actually comes from someone using laptop computers or mobile phone on the plane.
Q: What does the man mean?
A. Not all terrorists are armed.
B. Using computers or mobile phones aboard may cause problem for the plane.
C. He is not likely to take a plane anyway.
D. Plane safety is not something that he cares.
【參考答案】B
【試題分析】 女士看到電視上關于武裝恐怖主義的資訊，感到很害怕，說自己都不敢再坐飛機了，男士說其實遇到類似事情的可能性是很小的，但如果有人在飛機飛行的過程中使用筆記本電腦或者手機，則會造成真正的威脅，所以B選項是正確答案。A選項和D選項都在利用男士話語里有轉折信息這一點進行曲解，C選項的is not likely to這個表達直接來自原文，提醒考生需要精確理解對話內容，才能有效避開干擾選項，做出正確選擇。
【語言知識】armed terrorists武裝恐怖主義;be likely to有可能;encounter遇到，遭遇;laptop筆記本電腦。
聽力原文
W: How do you like your current job now?
M: If I had studied harder back in college, I would be sitting in a comfortable office right now.
Q: What does the man imply about his present job?
A. This job requires hard work all the time.
B. The working environment is quite comfortable.
C. He wants to change a job right away.
D. He is not satisfied with his current job.
【參考答案】D
【試題分析】 本題是一個虛擬語氣的題目，女士詢問男士對目前工作的感受，男士的回答是如果在學校的時候讀書更用功一些，現(xiàn)在就該在舒適的辦公室里工作了，言下之意是他對目前的工作不滿。所以應該選擇D選項。
【語言知識】 虛擬語氣
主旨與態(tài)度
聽力原文
M：How come you have finished the book assigned by Prof. Smith?
W: You can not read it line by line; I skipped some chapters that
are not so relevant with our courses.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A. Only half of the book is useful.
B. The book is not worth reading at all.
C. Not all chapters require intensive reading.
D. Only a few lines can cover the main idea of each chapter.
【參考答案】C
【試題分析】 男士很疑惑女士竟然已經完成了教授指定的閱讀任務，女士回答說她沒有逐行去閱讀全書，她甚至跳過了一些關系不大的章節(jié)，所以女士的意思是并非所有章節(jié)都要仔細閱讀，其他選項和原文的關聯(lián)分別在于A選項的half，D選項的lines和chapter，但都和原文意義有出入，需要考生做完后體會一下。
【語言知識】how come 怎么，如何;assigned by由某人布置的任務;line by line逐行閱讀;skip跳讀，略過;relevant相關的，有關聯(lián)的。
聽力原文
W: Have you seen the news about the armed terrorists on the plane? I just dare not take planes after watching that.
M: Its not likely for us to encounter something like that. The real threat actually comes from someone using laptop computers or mobile phone on the plane.
Q: What does the man mean?
A. Not all terrorists are armed.
B. Using computers or mobile phones aboard may cause problem for the plane.
C. He is not likely to take a plane anyway.
D. Plane safety is not something that he cares.
【參考答案】B
【試題分析】 女士看到電視上關于武裝恐怖主義的資訊，感到很害怕，說自己都不敢再坐飛機了，男士說其實遇到類似事情的可能性是很小的，但如果有人在飛機飛行的過程中使用筆記本電腦或者手機，則會造成真正的威脅，所以B選項是正確答案。A選項和D選項都在利用男士話語里有轉折信息這一點進行曲解，C選項的is not likely to這個表達直接來自原文，提醒考生需要精確理解對話內容，才能有效避開干擾選項，做出正確選擇。
【語言知識】armed terrorists武裝恐怖主義;be likely to有可能;encounter遇到，遭遇;laptop筆記本電腦。
聽力原文
W: How do you like your current job now?
M: If I had studied harder back in college, I would be sitting in a comfortable office right now.
Q: What does the man imply about his present job?
A. This job requires hard work all the time.
B. The working environment is quite comfortable.
C. He wants to change a job right away.
D. He is not satisfied with his current job.
【參考答案】D
【試題分析】 本題是一個虛擬語氣的題目，女士詢問男士對目前工作的感受，男士的回答是如果在學校的時候讀書更用功一些，現(xiàn)在就該在舒適的辦公室里工作了，言下之意是他對目前的工作不滿。所以應該選擇D選項。
【語言知識】 虛擬語氣
