2024屆高考英語一輪復習全冊課件：選修7 7.4 unit4《civilization》（重大版）
課前預習 對應演練 Unit 4 Civilization -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 acquire vt.學習,習得;獲得 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 她英語已經(jīng)學得很好了。 (2)We want people to acquire the habit of using public transport instead of their private cars. 我們希望人們養(yǎng)成使用公共交通而不是私家車的習慣。 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 1 1.be compared to 與……相比;把……比作 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 完成句子 (1)Surprisingly,compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes,respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline.(2024湖北,閱讀理解)
令人驚奇的是,相比較那些身體不好或收入低的人,身體好或收入高的受訪者更希望有較大的下降。 (2)This new kind of apple is twice sweeter,compared to/with the old variety.? 和老品種相比,這種新品種蘋果要甜兩倍。 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 1 2.mean to 打算;意指 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)But we’re never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more.(2024福建,閱讀理解) 但我們從不放棄我們知道我們可能擁有更多的那部分。 (2)That routine(習慣) meant Dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me. 那習慣意味著爸爸早到家和媽媽和我一起度過那個晚上。 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 1 (3)Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.(2024課標全國Ⅰ,七選五) 看到事情積極的一面并不表示你在忽視發(fā)生的事。 (4)Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more. 有時,放棄一點東西可能意味著得到更多。 -*- 重點單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重點單詞 核心句式 核心短語 You can imagine how hard it must have been to carve characters on... 你可以想象在……上刻字有多么的困難。 分析提煉·究考法 此處“must+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示對過去的行為或狀態(tài)較為肯定的推測。“情態(tài)動詞+have done”有以下幾種情況: (1)could have done的疑問或否定形式表示對過去發(fā)生的行為表示懷疑或不肯定,其中couldn’t have done 多用于語氣強烈的否定,意為“過去不可能做過”。could have done在肯定句中表示“本來能做但卻沒做”。 (2)may/might have done 表示對過去行為的推測,意為“可能做過”。might 所表示的可能性比較弱,此外might have done 還可表示“本可能做而實際上未做”,含有輕微的責備語氣。 -*- 重點單詞 核心句式 核心短語 (3)must have done 表示對過去行為的推測,意為“一定,想必做過”,語氣十分肯定。 (4)should/ought to have done 用于肯定句時,表示“本該做某事而實際上未做”;用于否定句時,則表示“不該做某事反而做了”。 (5)needn’t have done表示“本來不必做某事而實際上卻做了”。 領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),體會黑體部分的含義 (1)The accident could have been avoided;the driver couldn’t have slowed down. 這起事故本來是可以避免的;司機肯定沒減速。 -*- 重點單詞 核心句式 核心短語 (2)You might have given him more help,though you were busy with your work. 你本來可以給他更多的幫助,盡管你工作很忙。 (3)—Sorry,Mum! I failed the job interview again. —Oh,it’s too bad.You should have made full preparations. ——對不起,媽媽,我這次工作面試又失敗了。 ——太糟糕了。你本來應該進行充分準備的。 (4)I actually needn’t have bought so much food—only three people came. 我實際上不必買這么多食物——只有三個人來了。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1.—I can’t understand your meaning.Why do you say that’s OK when I fail? —It is nothing unusual to experience failure,and by no means should you lose heart.(mean) 2.What do you mean by acting like this? 3.I believe he is meant to be a soldier. 4.Compared(compare) with the escaped driver,I am proud of what I did. 5.In comparison with my recognition of life,her thought is quite deep,comparing life to a voyage on the sea.(compare) -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短語填空 mean toso far long before apart from in the end 1.I have had no reply from her so far.? 2.Peter and Tom finally made up in the end.? 3.That had happened long before.? 4.I mean to go there next year.? 5.Apart from English,we study Russian and Spanish.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.好的小說讀起來有意思。 Good novels are interesting to read. 2.與倫敦相比,巴黎較小。 By comparison with London ,Paris is small.? 3.你的意思是說,你放棄了那份工作了嗎? Do you mean to say you’ve given up your job?? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 4.既然沒有人給他任何幫助,那他一定是獨自完成的這項研究。 Since nobody gave him any help,he must have done the research on his own.? 5.順便問一下,計算機在你工作中廣泛應用嗎? By the way, is computer widely used in your work ?? ? 課前預習 對應演練
