2023職稱英語(yǔ)考前每日一練
第6部分：完形填空(第51～65題，每題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空自給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?
It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancer.You might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_________(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important________(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_____(53) offer support.Sometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the______(54) meaningful.
While it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_____(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude.Doing_______(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelings.It is also tempting to say that you know________(57)the person feels.While you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with______(58)feels.
Humor can be an important way______(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragement.Let the person with cancer______(60)the lead;it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_______(61)in a good laugh.This can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_______(62)serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_________(63) comments when their appearance isnt as good.such asYoure looking pale，orYouve lost weight.Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable.Be prepared for good days and bad____(64)
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer.Everyone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know______(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.
51 A hard B together C often D once
52 Aword B thing C decision D event
53 A should B need C can D must
54 Amore B least C less D most
55 A not B just C how D still
56 A other B whatever C these D useful
57 A how B when C why D whether
58 A disease B feelings C concerns D cancer
59 A into B to C of D on
60 A tum B take C call D move
61 A him B her C them D theirs
62 Amore B less C some D any
63 A upon B out C towards D from
64 A months B days C times D periods
65 A nothing B anything C something D at
答案:
51 B 從空格處后面的或生活在一起達(dá)許多年，因此關(guān)系密切可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選together～詞一一
52 B 從空格處后面的you can do可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選thing一詞，因?yàn)橹挥衪hing能和do搭配。
53 C 在這個(gè)句子里，前面已兩次出現(xiàn)you can，因此空格處應(yīng)選can一詞。
54 D 在這個(gè)句子里，前面有一最高級(jí)形式的形容詞simplest，因此空格處也應(yīng)選一個(gè)最高級(jí)形式的形容詞，該詞的詞義還應(yīng)是正面的。
55 A 空格處后面所寫(xiě)的事情是不應(yīng)該做的事情，因此應(yīng)選not一詞。
56 c 在這個(gè)句子里，things指的是前一句中剛剛提到的事情，因此應(yīng)選these.
57 A 表示感覺(jué)如何，應(yīng)選how，，一詞。
58 D 文章涉及的是癌癥病人，因此應(yīng)選cancer一詞。
59 C 按搭配要求，只能選of一詞。
60 B 表示帶頭的意思，應(yīng)用take the lead.
61 C 因?yàn)檎務(wù)摰氖莟hey，即癌癥病人，因此應(yīng)選them一詞。
62 A 幽默會(huì)使人暫時(shí)忘卻疾病更加殘酷的一面。
63 D 表示不要做某事，應(yīng)用refrain from doing something or something.
64 B 根據(jù)空格處前面的good days，可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選days一詞。
65 C 表示了解某事，應(yīng)用know something
第6部分：完形填空(第51～65題，每題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空自給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?
It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancer.You might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_________(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important________(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_____(53) offer support.Sometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the______(54) meaningful.
While it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_____(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude.Doing_______(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelings.It is also tempting to say that you know________(57)the person feels.While you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with______(58)feels.
Humor can be an important way______(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragement.Let the person with cancer______(60)the lead;it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_______(61)in a good laugh.This can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_______(62)serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_________(63) comments when their appearance isnt as good.such asYoure looking pale，orYouve lost weight.Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable.Be prepared for good days and bad____(64)
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer.Everyone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know______(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.
51 A hard B together C often D once
52 Aword B thing C decision D event
53 A should B need C can D must
54 Amore B least C less D most
55 A not B just C how D still
56 A other B whatever C these D useful
57 A how B when C why D whether
58 A disease B feelings C concerns D cancer
59 A into B to C of D on
60 A tum B take C call D move
61 A him B her C them D theirs
62 Amore B less C some D any
63 A upon B out C towards D from
64 A months B days C times D periods
65 A nothing B anything C something D at
答案:
51 B 從空格處后面的或生活在一起達(dá)許多年，因此關(guān)系密切可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選together～詞一一
52 B 從空格處后面的you can do可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選thing一詞，因?yàn)橹挥衪hing能和do搭配。
53 C 在這個(gè)句子里，前面已兩次出現(xiàn)you can，因此空格處應(yīng)選can一詞。
54 D 在這個(gè)句子里，前面有一最高級(jí)形式的形容詞simplest，因此空格處也應(yīng)選一個(gè)最高級(jí)形式的形容詞，該詞的詞義還應(yīng)是正面的。
55 A 空格處后面所寫(xiě)的事情是不應(yīng)該做的事情，因此應(yīng)選not一詞。
56 c 在這個(gè)句子里，things指的是前一句中剛剛提到的事情，因此應(yīng)選these.
57 A 表示感覺(jué)如何，應(yīng)選how，，一詞。
58 D 文章涉及的是癌癥病人，因此應(yīng)選cancer一詞。
59 C 按搭配要求，只能選of一詞。
60 B 表示帶頭的意思，應(yīng)用take the lead.
61 C 因?yàn)檎務(wù)摰氖莟hey，即癌癥病人，因此應(yīng)選them一詞。
62 A 幽默會(huì)使人暫時(shí)忘卻疾病更加殘酷的一面。
63 D 表示不要做某事，應(yīng)用refrain from doing something or something.
64 B 根據(jù)空格處前面的good days，可以判斷空格處應(yīng)選days一詞。
65 C 表示了解某事，應(yīng)用know something
