2024年高考英語二輪復習精選：單項選擇+非謂語動詞專練（答案、解析）
2024高考英語：二輪單項選擇+非謂語動詞專練（答案、解析）
第******套
31. However
important school life may be,
great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.
A. an; a
B. the; the
C. an; 不填
D. 不填; the
2. The scenery here is wonderful indeed, quite beyond all
, I suppose.
A. explanation
B. introduction
C. description
D. instruction
33. Will you see to
that my pet dog is well looked after while I am away?
A. it
B. one
C. me
D. yourself
34.
how much water a person should drink, there is no straightforward answer despite the popular belief that a person needs 8 glasses of water per day.
A. Allowing for
B. As for
C. For the sake of
D. In view of
35. I don’t think it advisable that Jim
to the job since he has no experience.
A. will be assigned
B. has been assigned
C. is assigned
D. be assigned
36. However hard I tried to think about it, what he said didn’t really
to me.
A. make out
B. get across
C. turn out
D. put across
37. Reading offers only material of knowledge. However, it’s hardly possible to make
we read ours without thinking.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. which
38. — Could you introduce a high quality car for me?
— My pleasure.
well even on wet roads, this kind of car is popular.
A. Handled
B. To handle
C. Handling
D. Being handled
39. No further financial problem
, but we once couldn’t make both ends meet.
A. rose
B. arose
C. aroused
D. raised
40. Unluckily, when I got to her office, she
, so we only greeted with a few words.
A. just left
B. has just left
C. had just left
D. was just leaving
41. I can’t afford the elegantly styled cellphone,
I adore it.
A. so much
B. much so
C. as much
D. much as
42. Chances are high
North Korea and South Korea will come into an armed conflict on the border.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
43. It is said that the police have offered a large
for any information leading to the murder’s arrest.
A. award
B. reward
C. prize
D. bonus
44. Now that the outline has been made, let’s
the details.
A. look up to
B. put up with
C. get down to
D. come up with
45. — I’ve decided to spend the coming Spring Festival in Sanya.
— Oh,
!
A. if only I could go with you
B. what good news it is
C. how happy I was to hear that
D. how exciting to hear the news
參考答案
31—45 DCABD
BDCBD
DCBCA
*******************************************************結束
*******************************************************結束
Ⅰ.單項填空1.(2024·青島統(tǒng)一質量檢測)__________ you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom. B．To make sure解析：選D考查非謂語動詞句意：當主句是一個祈使句故D項正確2.(2024·青島市第二次統(tǒng)一檢測)The climate conference was attended by 11__________ it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．making
B．to make
C．made
D．to be making
解析：選A考查非謂語動詞現(xiàn)在分詞表示事情發(fā)展的自然結果而不定式表示出乎意料的結果根據(jù)句意可知應選A項3.(2024·淄博模擬)—You shouldn’t have treated me that way.My heart is broken. you.
A．hurting
B．to hurt
C．hurt
D．having hurt
解析：選B考查非謂語動詞作動詞時意為“想要意欲”意為“打算做某事”意為“意味著做某事”由語境知我”并非有意要傷害“你”故B項正確4.(2024·淄There are a lot of signs __________ men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.
A．indicate
B．to indicate
C．indicated
D．indicating
解析：選D考查非謂語動詞句意：有很多跡象表明男性比女性更有可能患心臟病分析題干可知空白處內容修飾signs且與它構成主動關系故排除C項；A項屬于謂語動詞；B項與語境不符；D項相當于which indicates...故D項正確5.(2024·臨沂質量檢測)If I have any further news__________．解析：選A考查非謂語動詞句意：如果我有任何新的消息你都將是第一個知道的人在the first/second...后接動詞時常用不定式表示“第一個/第二個做……”即A項正確6.(2024·濱州模擬)Those who received interest-free loans were mainly developing countries__________ 80 percent of the total.
A．accounted for
B．accounting for
C．account for
D．to account for
解析：選B考查獨立主格結構句意：那些接受無息貸款的國家主要是發(fā)展中國家亞非占總數(shù)的80%此處是with獨立主格結構作狀語與account for之間構成主動關系故選B7.(2024·臨沂質量檢測)The newly-published book is really a gift to children __________ to inspire their reading.解析：選B考查非謂語動詞分析句子可知與所gift構成動賓關系表被動意義意為“旨在打算”故選Bnt表示進行被動不符合句意可排除8.(2024·泰安一輪檢測)The food__________ good，was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.
A．tasted
B．being tasted
C．tasting
D．having tasted
解析：選C考查非謂語動詞句意：這種味道不錯的食物一上市很快就被賣光了作系動詞用不能用于被動語態(tài)故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語故C項正確9.(2024·日照模擬)__________ enough moneyg
C．Having not saved
D．Not having saved
解析：選D考查非謂語動詞項動詞不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作不合語境；根據(jù)題意可知的動作發(fā)生在was unable to buy之前因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式由此可排除B；分詞的否定式中應該放由此排除C項故D項正確10.(2024·德州模擬)—Is Mr.Eric retiring from his post?__________ to the new manager.
A．hand over
B．handed over
C．to hand over
D．handing over
解析：選B考查非謂語動詞根據(jù)語意可知先生決定把工作移交給新經理結構意為“讓某事發(fā)生”句中his work與hand over之間構成被動關系故B項正確用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.____________(make)a long story short，he is going to kill the old man tonight.
答案：To make2.When __________(heat)，ice will be changed into water.
答案：heated3.My mother could do nothing but __________(wait)for the doctor to arrive.
答案：wait4.His __________(not pass)the exam made her mother sad.
答案：not passing5.My work is __________(clean)the manager’s office every day.
答案：cleaning6.__________(attract)by the beautiful music，all people on the street stopped.
答案：Attracted7.She pretended __________(sleep)when her mother entered the room.
答案：to be sleeping8.The man threw himself from the horse，as if __________(shoot)．答案：shot9.Much high technology has been introduced from other country，thus __________(result)in great increase in production of the company.
答案：resulting10.If I correct someone now，I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one __________(correct)．答案：being corrected閱讀下列短文根據(jù)語境用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.____________(call) Marco Polo traveled all the way from Italy to China.From then on a window to the east has been 2.____________(open)for westerners.Two kinds of gold coins once 3.____________(make)by Europeans showed their respects to the great explorer.
Marco Polo was 4.____________(born)in 1254.He lived in Venice，a rich city in Italy.Marco’s father and uncle were merchants.They had traveled to the east.So when Marco was young，he enjoyed 5.____________(listen)to the stories about the places 6.____________(visit)by his father.His father decided 7.____________(take)him on a trip.When Marco Polo was just 17，he left his country for China.They had a lot of trouble in 8.____________(explore)．So it was a hard trip for Marco Polo9.____________(work)for him.He visited most parts of China.He learnt lots of 10.____________(interest)things about Chinese life.When he returned home，he let others know about things like coal and paper money.He wrote about his trip in a famous book.
答案：1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.visited 7. 8. 9. 10.
2024高考英語：二輪單項選擇+非謂語動詞專練（答案、解析）
第******套
31. However
important school life may be,
great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.
A. an; a
B. the; the
C. an; 不填
D. 不填; the
2. The scenery here is wonderful indeed, quite beyond all
, I suppose.
A. explanation
B. introduction
C. description
D. instruction
33. Will you see to
that my pet dog is well looked after while I am away?
A. it
B. one
C. me
D. yourself
34.
how much water a person should drink, there is no straightforward answer despite the popular belief that a person needs 8 glasses of water per day.
A. Allowing for
B. As for
C. For the sake of
D. In view of
35. I don’t think it advisable that Jim
to the job since he has no experience.
A. will be assigned
B. has been assigned
C. is assigned
D. be assigned
36. However hard I tried to think about it, what he said didn’t really
to me.
A. make out
B. get across
C. turn out
D. put across
37. Reading offers only material of knowledge. However, it’s hardly possible to make
we read ours without thinking.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. which
38. — Could you introduce a high quality car for me?
— My pleasure.
well even on wet roads, this kind of car is popular.
A. Handled
B. To handle
C. Handling
D. Being handled
39. No further financial problem
, but we once couldn’t make both ends meet.
A. rose
B. arose
C. aroused
D. raised
40. Unluckily, when I got to her office, she
, so we only greeted with a few words.
A. just left
B. has just left
C. had just left
D. was just leaving
41. I can’t afford the elegantly styled cellphone,
I adore it.
A. so much
B. much so
C. as much
D. much as
42. Chances are high
North Korea and South Korea will come into an armed conflict on the border.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
43. It is said that the police have offered a large
for any information leading to the murder’s arrest.
A. award
B. reward
C. prize
D. bonus
44. Now that the outline has been made, let’s
the details.
A. look up to
B. put up with
C. get down to
D. come up with
45. — I’ve decided to spend the coming Spring Festival in Sanya.
— Oh,
!
A. if only I could go with you
B. what good news it is
C. how happy I was to hear that
D. how exciting to hear the news
參考答案
31—45 DCABD
BDCBD
DCBCA
*******************************************************結束
*******************************************************結束
Ⅰ.單項填空1.(2024·青島統(tǒng)一質量檢測)__________ you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom. B．To make sure解析：選D考查非謂語動詞句意：當主句是一個祈使句故D項正確2.(2024·青島市第二次統(tǒng)一檢測)The climate conference was attended by 11__________ it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．making
B．to make
C．made
D．to be making
解析：選A考查非謂語動詞現(xiàn)在分詞表示事情發(fā)展的自然結果而不定式表示出乎意料的結果根據(jù)句意可知應選A項3.(2024·淄博模擬)—You shouldn’t have treated me that way.My heart is broken. you.
A．hurting
B．to hurt
C．hurt
D．having hurt
解析：選B考查非謂語動詞作動詞時意為“想要意欲”意為“打算做某事”意為“意味著做某事”由語境知我”并非有意要傷害“你”故B項正確4.(2024·淄There are a lot of signs __________ men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.
A．indicate
B．to indicate
C．indicated
D．indicating
解析：選D考查非謂語動詞句意：有很多跡象表明男性比女性更有可能患心臟病分析題干可知空白處內容修飾signs且與它構成主動關系故排除C項；A項屬于謂語動詞；B項與語境不符；D項相當于which indicates...故D項正確5.(2024·臨沂質量檢測)If I have any further news__________．解析：選A考查非謂語動詞句意：如果我有任何新的消息你都將是第一個知道的人在the first/second...后接動詞時常用不定式表示“第一個/第二個做……”即A項正確6.(2024·濱州模擬)Those who received interest-free loans were mainly developing countries__________ 80 percent of the total.
A．accounted for
B．accounting for
C．account for
D．to account for
解析：選B考查獨立主格結構句意：那些接受無息貸款的國家主要是發(fā)展中國家亞非占總數(shù)的80%此處是with獨立主格結構作狀語與account for之間構成主動關系故選B7.(2024·臨沂質量檢測)The newly-published book is really a gift to children __________ to inspire their reading.解析：選B考查非謂語動詞分析句子可知與所gift構成動賓關系表被動意義意為“旨在打算”故選Bnt表示進行被動不符合句意可排除8.(2024·泰安一輪檢測)The food__________ good，was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.
A．tasted
B．being tasted
C．tasting
D．having tasted
解析：選C考查非謂語動詞句意：這種味道不錯的食物一上市很快就被賣光了作系動詞用不能用于被動語態(tài)故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語故C項正確9.(2024·日照模擬)__________ enough moneyg
C．Having not saved
D．Not having saved
解析：選D考查非謂語動詞項動詞不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作不合語境；根據(jù)題意可知的動作發(fā)生在was unable to buy之前因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式由此可排除B；分詞的否定式中應該放由此排除C項故D項正確10.(2024·德州模擬)—Is Mr.Eric retiring from his post?__________ to the new manager.
A．hand over
B．handed over
C．to hand over
D．handing over
解析：選B考查非謂語動詞根據(jù)語意可知先生決定把工作移交給新經理結構意為“讓某事發(fā)生”句中his work與hand over之間構成被動關系故B項正確用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.____________(make)a long story short，he is going to kill the old man tonight.
答案：To make2.When __________(heat)，ice will be changed into water.
答案：heated3.My mother could do nothing but __________(wait)for the doctor to arrive.
答案：wait4.His __________(not pass)the exam made her mother sad.
答案：not passing5.My work is __________(clean)the manager’s office every day.
答案：cleaning6.__________(attract)by the beautiful music，all people on the street stopped.
答案：Attracted7.She pretended __________(sleep)when her mother entered the room.
答案：to be sleeping8.The man threw himself from the horse，as if __________(shoot)．答案：shot9.Much high technology has been introduced from other country，thus __________(result)in great increase in production of the company.
答案：resulting10.If I correct someone now，I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one __________(correct)．答案：being corrected閱讀下列短文根據(jù)語境用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.____________(call) Marco Polo traveled all the way from Italy to China.From then on a window to the east has been 2.____________(open)for westerners.Two kinds of gold coins once 3.____________(make)by Europeans showed their respects to the great explorer.
Marco Polo was 4.____________(born)in 1254.He lived in Venice，a rich city in Italy.Marco’s father and uncle were merchants.They had traveled to the east.So when Marco was young，he enjoyed 5.____________(listen)to the stories about the places 6.____________(visit)by his father.His father decided 7.____________(take)him on a trip.When Marco Polo was just 17，he left his country for China.They had a lot of trouble in 8.____________(explore)．So it was a hard trip for Marco Polo9.____________(work)for him.He visited most parts of China.He learnt lots of 10.____________(interest)things about Chinese life.When he returned home，he let others know about things like coal and paper money.He wrote about his trip in a famous book.
答案：1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.visited 7. 8. 9. 10.
