2024屆江蘇省常州市高考英語二輪復習訓練:完形填空(1)
江蘇常州市2024高考英語完形填空二輪訓練(1)
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選頂(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was eight, a gentleman came to my orphanage (孤兒院) and taught us how to do working projects.
I remember my first project — a small
1
.I was so
2
of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to
3
it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a
4
. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always
5
with us.
As the table was not dry from the coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking it to our donnitory. But I was just so
6
and happy that I couldn't wait. I 7
out like a flash, carrying the table, smiling from car to car.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was
8
it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand _ 9 it, she noticed that it was still wet.
"Were you 10
to bring this home?" she asked.
"No, ma'am," I 11
with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 12
stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.
I hid the table in my closet and never
13
it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent, thinking that she would
14
it away.
Thirty years laser at a reunion, I
15
that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to 16 , she asked me to come down to her
basement to get something important. I followed her.
17
into a dark comer. She picked something up.18 _ she turned around, I could sec that she was holding a little table.
Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of
19
to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to
20
.
1. A. bed
B. door
C. table
D. coat
2. A. tired
B. ashamed
C. aware
D. proud
3. A. design
B. invent
C. complete
D. paint
4. A. gift
B. reward
C. fee
D. souvenir
5. A. satisfied
B. strict
C. patient
D. angry
6. A. lucky
B. confident
C. amazed
D. excited
7. A. called
13. gave
C. looked
D. rushed
8. A. washing
B. observing
C. admiring
D. repairing
9. A. into
B. across
C. above
D. after
10. A. supposed
13. embarrassed
C. encouraged
D. persuaded
11. A. agreed
B. sighed
C. whispered
D. argued
12. A. dirt
B. glue
C. paint
D. paper
13. A. considered 13. touched
C. shook
D. split
14. A. put
B. drive
C. take
D. throw
15. A. learned
B. expected
C. remembered
D. recommended
16. A. move
B. laugh
C. leave
D. shout
17. A. curiously
B. silently
C. doubtfully
D. worriedly
18. A. Before
B. Since
C. As
D. Until
19. A. hopes
B. thanks
C. sympathy
D. regret
20. A. adapt
B. study
C. perform D. please
【參考答案】1—20、CDCAB
DDCBA
CACBD
CABDA
完形填空 ( 共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set
41
on what I could achieve. She
42
believed that there were no limits that you could
43
whatever you wanted.
I would never forget the following story that she once told me:
A farmer won first
44
at the country fair for his huge radish (小蘿卜) that was the exact shape and
45
of a milk bottle.
Many were
46
as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.
47
one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was
48
. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had
49
else to go.”
You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are
50
by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to
51
us, and the goals we give ourselves.
If we only
52
and take no action, then we get no further. But if we
53
, set a goal and take action, then our life takes a
54
shape.
Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this
55
, read the biographies of
56
people and you will see that goals and actions
57
played a big role in their success.
Remember the
58
of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go
59
your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”
In summary, don’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is
60
and secure if you want to move forward.
41. A. expectations
B. rules
C. limits
D. lines
42. A. truly
B. naturally
C. tightly
D. partly
43. A. win
B. grasp
C. realize
D. achieve
44. A. remark
B. prize
C. position
D. award
45. A. size
B. length
C. weight
D. height
46. A. doubtful
B. worried
C. anxious
D. curious
47. A. Immediately
B. Gradually
C. Finally
D. Actually
48. A. strange
B. easy
C. funny
D. secret
49. A. nowhere
B. everywhere
C. somewhere
D. anywhere
50. A. shaped
B. formed
C. controlled
D. improved
51. A. understand
B. help
C. influence
D. contact
52. A. dream
B. refuse
C. doubt
D. change
53. A. struggle
B. insist
C. continue
D. plan
54. A. beautiful
B. different
C. solid
D. clear
55. A. theory
B. lesson
C. point
D. evidence
56. A. successful
B. brave
C. friendly
D. careful
57. A. as usual
B. above all
C. at all
D. in fact
58. A. example
B. wisdom
C. statement
D. speech
59. A. as if
B. in case
C. as far as
D. as long as
60. A. comfortable
B. valuable
C. ordinary
D. boring
【參考答案】完形填空:41-60
CADBA
DCBAA
CADBC
ADBCA
【2024模擬題】完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a ?41 , because his parents were going to teach in Africa.
He and his family ?42 ?all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit. ?43 , when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my ?44 . He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to ?45 ?him. He looked a little scared to meet us, ?46 ?started to smile shyly after my mom hugged him.
When we got back home and Douglas ?47 ?putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of his ?48 ?were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He ?49 ?had a dark blue jacket with a tie!
“How come you ?50 ?only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.
“That’s the way my school has ?51 ?been,” he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”
“I would hate having to wear the ?52 ?thing every day,” I said.
“I don’t ?53 ,” Douglas said. “It ?54 ?time. I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear.”
“Well, we don’t wear uniforms at our ?55 . You’re going to look pretty ?56 ?if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”
Douglas looked worried. ?57 , I felt bad. I had not meant to ?58 ?his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some ?59 ?family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to ?60 ?my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.??????
41. A. day?????? ???????????? B. week
C. month??????? ???????????D. year
42. A. worked?????????????? B. lived
C. traveled???????????????? D. studied
43. A. However?????????????B. Instead
C. Besides???????????????????D. Therefore
44. A. parent?? ???????????? B. cousin
C. uncle? ???? ?????????????D. friend
45. A. ask?????? ???????????????B. teach
C. help?????????? ?????????? D. meet
46. A. so??????? ???????????????B. but
C. or????????????? ?????????? D. and
47. A. started?????????????????B. stopped
C. finished ????????????
D. continued
48. A. bags????????????????????B. pictures
C. books??????????????????
D. clothes
49. A. also????? ???????????
B. again
C. still??????????? ????????? ?D. even
50. A. make??? ???????????? B. hate
C. wear????????? ??????????? D. sell
51. A. sometimes ? ? ? B. never
C. always ? ? ? ? ? ? D. seldom
52. A. right???? ??????????
B. same
C. only?????????? ????????
D. old
53. A. know???????????
B. use????
C. mind???????????????????????D. remember
54. A. costs??? ???????????? B. saves????????
C. wastes ? ? ? ?? ? ? D. counts
55. A. airport? ??????????
B. country????
C. home???????? ?????????? D. school
56. A. brave ?????????
B. funny
C. smart???????????????????
D. handsome
57. A. Really?????????????????B. Luckily??????
C. Suddenly???????????????D. Secretly
58. A. share???????????????????B. enjoy?????????
C. hurt??????????????????????? D. understand
59. A. difficult???????????????B. special???????
C. big?????????????????????????D. strange
60. A. look at???????? ??????B. look for?????
C. look after?? ???????????D. look up
?【參考答案】完形填空:
話題:周圍的人
????本文是記敘文。文章講述了作者與他的堂兄第一次見面時的情形。
41. D。根據最后一段的make this as good a year可知,堂兄要在“我”家住一年。
42. B。“我”沒有機會去拜訪堂兄一家,是因為他們“住(lived)”得很遠。
43. A。“我們從未拜訪過堂兄一家”和“不難找到誰是堂兄”之間是轉折關系,故選However。
44. B。去機場要接的人是“我”的“堂兄(cousin)”。