2024屆高考英語大一輪復習課件：選修7 unit2 Robots（新人教版）
3.——大家都來了嗎？ ——還沒有……看！其余的客人來了。 —Is everyone here? —Not yet...Look，
(2010·江蘇) 4.學校規定，除非由成年人陪伴，孩子不允許白天出校門。 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，
.(2010·山東) there come the rest of our guests! unless accompanied by an adult 答案 1.珍妮是一家公司的老板，她很珍惜員工的支持與同情。 2.所有員工都認為她是一位優雅、有才干的女士，然而在過去，他們都說她荒謬糟糕。 3.所以說評價也許會隨時間而改變。 4.珍妮渴望她的公司越來越好。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用who引導的定語從句，what引導的主語從句等。 寫作素材(關于評價) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)
Jenny，who is boss of a company，values the support and sympathy of her staff very much.All the staff think her to be an elegant and talented woman，while in the past，what they said about her was absurd and awful.So assessments may change over time.Jenny desires that her company become better and better. 答案 返回 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①Anyone
(desire) to vote must come to the meeting. ②I desire that these letters
(burn) after my death. (2)一句多譯 他希望贏得這場比賽。 ①
(desire v.) ②
(desire n.) ③
(desire that...) desiring (should) be burnt He desired to win the game. He had a desire to win the game. He desired that he (should) win the game. 答案
favour n.幫助；喜愛；恩惠；贊同；vt.喜愛；偏袒 2. ask a favour of sb.求人幫一個忙 do a favour for sb.＝do sb.a favour幫某人一個忙 in favour of贊成，主張 in one’s favour對某人有利 (1)May I ask a favour of you? 請您幫個忙好嗎？ (2)Was he in favour of the plan? 他贊成這個計劃嗎？ 多維訓練 (1)目前匯率對我們有利。 The exchange rate is
at the moment. (2)他們中大多數人支持我的看法，然而大衛卻反對。 Most of them were
my opinion while David was against it. (3)勞駕，我在打電話時把收音機的聲音調小點好嗎？
and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone，will you? in our favour in favour of Do me a favour 答案
accompany vt.陪同，陪伴(keep sb.company)；伴隨，與……同時發生(happen with)；為……伴奏 3. (1)accompany sb.to some place陪伴某人去某地 accompany sb.at/on用……為某人伴奏 accompany...with/by與……同時存在或發生 (2)company n.公司；作伴；伴侶 keep sb.company陪伴某人 in company with與……一起 (3)companion n.同伴，伙伴 應試指導 分詞作狀語的考查；(2)作為高級詞匯替換go with (1)Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa. 肯答應陪我一起去非洲旅行。 (2)The proposal was instantly voted through with two to one in favor，accompanied by enthusiastic applause. 在熱烈的掌聲中，提案以2比1的優勢很快通過了表決。 圖解助記 特別提醒 圖解助記 特別提醒 特別提醒 (1)accompany是及物動詞，不要在其后誤加介詞with，如不說：Thunder accompanies with lightning.但是，用于被動語態的accompany后可接介詞with或by。 (2)習慣上不接不定式的復合結構作賓語，如下句中的to go應去掉： He accompanied her to go to the station.。 (3) accompanied by連接主語時，并不影響主語的數。 多維訓練 Last night，my
kept me
to see a film and then they
me to my home. (2)單句語法填空 ①She accompanied the singer
the piano. ②They usually went shopping
company with each other. ③The architect，accompanied by his associates，
(be) surveying the land now. companions company accompanied at/on in is 答案 (3)單句改錯 I shall accompany him to visit Beijing.
去掉visit 答案
declare v.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱(state) 4. declare...to be...宣布……為…… declare war on...向……宣戰 declare for/against表示贊成/反對 declare that...宣布…… (1)The U.N.has declared it to be a safe zone. 聯合國已宣布它為安全區。 (2)He declared that he would fight for his right. 他宣稱要為他的權利而斗爭。 (1)單句語法填空 ①Only a month earlier，Mr.Stenholm had declared
the tax cut. ②It was the year when Britain declared war
Germany. ③It
(declare) already that the contract is illegal. (2)一句多譯 他斷言那是真的。 ①
(declare that...) ②
(declare...to be...) 多維訓練 for/against on has been declared He declared that it was true. He declared it to be true. 答案
leave...alone不打擾；不理會；不管；別惹；讓……一個人待著；和……單獨在一起 5. leave aside不考慮；擱置一邊 leave out刪掉；漏掉；不理會；忽視 leave behind遺留；把……丟在后面 leave...for...離開……去…… leave＋賓語＋賓補 使……處于…… (1)They said that they had been left alone for days with no food in the house. 他們說他們被單獨留在房子里已經好幾天了，沒有食物。 (2)We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to be left alone. 我們試圖友善，但他的拒絕使我們認為他不想被打擾。 (1)單句語法填空 ①They were so careless that they left
an important detail. ②We will leave
London next week. ③Leave
，for a moment，the question of who is right. ④He was left
in physics after he missed three classes. ⑤I left the door
(unlock) when I went out. 多維訓練 out for aside behind unlocked 答案 (2)同義句改寫 If he is left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this？(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)
Left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this? 答案
alarm v.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動；n.警報；驚恐 6. (1)單句語法填空 ①We were
at the
sound.(alarm) ②On hearing the scream，he jumped up
alarm. (2)同義句改寫 The birds were alarmed by the noise and flew away.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)
alarmed 多維訓練 in Alarmed by the noise，the birds flew away.
alarming 答案
sympathy n.同情(心)；贊同；支持 7. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①I don’t have much sympathy
her—I think she has brought her troubles on herself. ②He suffered from back trouble too，so he was very
(sympathy) about my problem. ③We looked at the child
sympathy. for sympathetic with 答案 (2)完成句子 ①He gave the poor child much help
(出于同情). ②I’m sure he will
(贊同) your proposal. out of sympathy be in sympathy with 答案
Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939. 在1939年阿西莫夫開始在科幻雜志上發表小說。 8. 句型公式：have sth.done (1)have sth.done中過去分詞作賓補，表示被動的含義，有時也可用get sth.done來替換，該結構的意思是“使某事被做”，有時翻譯成“請人做某事”或“主語遭遇到某事”。 (2)have sb.do sth.讓某人做某事，表示經常性的動作或某次具體的動作，不定式必須省略to。賓語是動作的執行者。 (3)have sb./sth.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事(某事處于某種狀態)；用于否定句，have表示“容忍，容許”之意。 (4)have sth.to do有事要做，have意為“有”。 (1)I usually have my clothes washed on Sundays，but I don’t wash my clothes myself. 我通常在星期天洗衣服，但不是我自己洗。 (2)You’d better have your car running slowly. 你最好把車子開慢點。 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)The two men had the lights
(burn) all night long. (2)I’ll have the gardener
(plant) some trees. (3)I will go to the post office.Do you have any letters
(post)? (4)I had my watch
(repair) yesterday. (5)I won’t have you
(speak) to your father like that. burning plant to be posted repaired speaking 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.Several boys were crowding around Chad，who
(宣稱) with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.(2024·湖北) 2.Children，when
(陪伴) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.(2024·湖南) 3.All of a sudden，a warm feeling of
(同情) rose up in my heart.(2024·重慶) declared accompanied sympathy 答案 4.More and more students
(贊同) laptops for note--taking because they can write more notes.(2024·遼寧) 5.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other
(數字的) products.(2024·遼寧) favour digital 答案 單句語法填空 1.It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I
(do) it？(2024·重慶) 2.
is standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.(2024·山東) 3.Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shinning new computer
(envy).(2024·江西) 4.One of the most important factors that influenced their
(satisfy) as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.(2024·江蘇) had done It enviously satisfaction 答案 5.Lionel Messi，having set the record for the most goals in a calendar year，is considered the most
(talent) football player in Europe.(2024·江蘇) 6.Tim is in good shape physically even
he doesn’t get much exercise.(2010·湖南) 7.Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your
(affect) and emotions.(2024·湖南) 8.At some point in all of our lives，we’ll have our trust
(test) or violated.(2024·全國Ⅰ) 9.You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent
math.(2024·廣東) 10.My dear love：those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound
(be) jobs going.(2024·福建) talented though/if affection tested for to be 答案 短語填空 feel sympathy towards，set aside，leave...alone，turn around，in favour of 1.Contrary to people’s expectations，most of the Chinese mothers are not
the author’s way she educated children.(2011·廣東) 2.After looking at the toy for some time，he
and found his parents were missing.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 3.At first，I just wanted to get my degree and
.(2024·山東) in favour of turned around be left alone 答案 feel sympathy towards，set aside，leave...alone，turn around，in favour of 4.In much of the animal world，night is the time
for sleep—pure and simple.(2024·湖北) 5.But when I saw her licking(舔) the four puppies(幼犬)，I started to
them.(2010·北京) set aside feel sympathy towards 答案 完成句子 1.因此很可能那位著名的作家去過海灘并在加爾維斯頓寄宿房里待過。 So
the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boarding-house.(2024·陜西) 2.直到信快結束的時候，她才提到了自己的計劃。
she mentioned her own plan.(2024·天津) it was possible that It was not until near the end of the letter that 答案 Book 7
Unit 2 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 1 2 3 在高考語境中提升解題技能 4 話題詞匯 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 1.affection n.喜愛 2.alarmed adj.驚恐的 3.digital adj.數字的；數碼的 4.desire v.渴望；想要 5.breakthrough n.突破 6.advanced adj.先進的；高級的 7.experiment with用……做實驗 8.test out試驗 9.dream about/of夢想；夢到 10.with the rapid development of隨著……的快速發展 經典語篇
假設你將參加英語報社開展的一次征文活動，征文的主題是“What people’s life will be like in 2100？”。請以此為題，根據下列提示寫一篇英語短文。
1.人類可能到太空度假。
2.某些科學家可能在海底生活。
3.孩子們可以通過因特網接受教育。
4.機器人幫你做飯，打掃衛生。 注意：1.詞數100左右；
2.可以根據提示，適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。 佳作欣賞 I have been dreaming of the life in 2100.What will it be like？It is likely that people will go to space for a holiday.①Besides，some scientists will lead a life under the sea.What’s more，in the remote areas，children won’t need to get up early and come back home late②，because there is a long distance between their homes and schools.They will study at their own homes through the Internet. Many people，including you and me，don’t like to do housework.In 2100，there is no doubt that every family will have a robot③. Every day what we can do is to tell the robot to do all we must do，such as cooking and doing some cleaning etc④ . I strongly believe the dream will come true in the future. 思維發散 1.將第①句改為簡單句
2.將第②句進行句型轉換
，in the remote areas，children won’t need to get up early and come back home late. People are likely to go to space for a holiday. Besides/In addition/Furthermore/Moreover 答案 3.仿照第③句翻譯句子 毫無疑問，有一天會找到治療方法的。
4.仿照第④句用such as...完成句子 他已明白：一個男孩逐漸養成壞習慣如抽煙、酗酒等很容易，但是戒掉它們就沒那么容易了。 He has got to know that it is easy for a boy to slide into the bad habits，
，which are not so easy to get rid of. There’s no doubt that one day a cure will be found. such as smoking and drinking
答案 返回 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.
(n.) 同情(心) 2.
(n.) 喜愛；恩惠
(vt.) 喜愛；偏袒 3.
(vt.) 宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 4.
(n.) 全體員工；手杖 sympathy favour declare staff 答案 重點單詞 5.
(n.)
天才；特殊能力；才干 6.
(n.)
渴望；欲望；渴求
(vt.)
希望得到；想要
(adj.) 值得要的；令人滿意的 7.
(n.)
警報；驚恐
(vt.)
使警覺；使驚恐；驚動
(adj.)
擔心的；害怕的
(adj.)
令人驚慌的 8.
(vt.) 陪伴；伴奏
(n.)
公司；同伴 talent desire desirable alarm alarmed alarming accompany company 答案 9.
(vt.& vi.) 服從；順從
(vt.& vi.) 不服從；違抗 10.
(n.)
離婚；斷絕關系
(vt.)
與……離婚；與……脫離
(vt.)
與……結婚 11.
(adj.)
較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的；
(n.)
年少者；晚輩；等級較低者
(adj.)
較年長的；資歷較深的；地位較高的；
(n.)
年長者；等級較高者 obey disobey divorce marry junior senior 答案 B.閱讀單詞 12.awful (adj.)
13.affair (n.)
14.fiction (n.)
15.bonus (n.)
16.overweight (adj.)
17.elegant (adj.)
18.scan (vt.)
19.absurd (adj.)
極壞的；極討厭的；可怕的；(口語)糟透的 事務；事情；曖昧關系 小說；虛構或想象出來的事 額外津貼；獎金；紅利 超重的；體重超常的 優雅的；高雅的；講究的 細看；仔細檢查；粗略地看；瀏覽；掃描 荒謬的；可笑的 答案 20.clerk (n.)
21.grand (adj.)
22.biography (n.)
23.holy (adj.)
24.chapter (n.)
25.digital (adj.)
26.satisfaction (n.)
satisfy (vt.)
satisfied (adj.)
satisfying/satisfactory (adj.)
售貨員；職員；旅館接待員 大的；豪華的；雄偉的 (由他人撰寫的)傳記；傳記文學 神的；上帝的；圣潔的 (書中的)章；篇；回 數字的；數碼的；手指的；腳趾的 滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物 使滿意；使滿足 感到滿意的；感到滿足的 令人滿意的；令人滿足的 答案 27.envy (vt.)
envious (adj.)
enviously (adv.)
28.receiver (n.)
receive (vt.)
29.affection (n.)
affect (vt.)
30.part-time (adj.)
full-time (adj.)
忌妒；羨慕 嫉妒的；羨慕的 羨慕地；嫉妒地 收件人；接收機；電話聽筒 收到 喜愛；愛；感情 影響；感染 兼職的 全職的 答案 31.theoretical (adj.)
theory (n.)
32.thinking (n.)
thought (n.)
33.assessment (n.)
assess (vt.)
理論(上)的；假設的 理論 思想；思考 想法 評價；評定 評價；評定 答案 1.
