2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案：必修1 module 2《My New Teachers》（外研版）
Module 2 My New Teachers
1．____________ adj. 有趣的；可笑的→____________ vt. 給……提供娛樂；消遣→____________ n.娛樂；消遣
2．____________ adj. 精力充沛的→____________ n.精力；能量
3．____________ adj.聰明的→__________ n.智力；腦力
4．____________ adj. 有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的→____________ vt. 組織→____________ n.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)
5．____________ adj. 耐心的→____________ adv. 耐心地→____________ n.耐心
6．____________ adj.害羞的；羞怯的→____________ adv.害羞地→____________ n.羞澀
7．____________ adv. 不正確地→____________ adj. 正確的
8．____________ adv.十分地；完全地→____________ adj.完全的
9．____________ adj.科學(xué)的→____________ n.科學(xué)→____________ n.科學(xué)家
10．____________ n.翻譯→____________ vt. 翻譯
11．____________ n.關(guān)系→____________ adj.& n.比較的；相對(duì)的；親戚→____________ adj.有關(guān)的；相聯(lián)系的→____________ vt.有關(guān)；涉及
12．____________ adj. 輕松的；松懈的→____________ vt. 放松；使輕松→____________ n.松弛；放松；松懈
1．I know your leg hurts，but just be ____________（耐心的）until the doctor arrives.
2．The chemistry book has a ____________（小結(jié)）at the end of each chapter.
3．They are doing a ____________（科學(xué)的）experiment.
4．Don't be ____________（緊張的）.Everything will soon be all right.
5．Mr Wang is always ____________（嚴(yán)格的）in his work.
6．You are ____________（完全地）wrong.This is not Mary but her twin sister.
7．China on Thursday once again urged Japan to “____________（立刻）and unconditionally” release Chinese nationals illegally detained by the latter over the Diaoyu Islands issue.
8．Our ____________（校長）is a middle-aged lady.
9．I've read the ____________（翻譯）of Hamlet.
10．There are several ____________（題目）to choose from for your composition.
1．____________ 確定；確信；查明；弄清楚
2．______________ 避免做某事
3．____________ 取得進(jìn)步
4．____________ 結(jié)果
5．____________ 事實(shí)上
6．____________ 講笑話；開玩笑
7．______________ 會(huì)碰到……問題
8．____________ 對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求
9．______________ 承認(rèn)做某事
10．____________目前
1．She's kind and patient，and she explains English grammar ____________ clearly ____________ even I can understand it!
她很善良，很有耐心，并且她講的英語語法很明白，以至于連我都能懂！
句型提煉：so...that...句型意為“如此……以至于……”，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。
2．...but Mrs Li just smiles，____________ you don't feel completely stupid!
……但李老師只是微笑一下，以至于使你根本不覺得自己笨！
句型提煉：so that句型意為“結(jié)果……；以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。
3．Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that I'll do well in the exam ____________________.
雖然物理永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成為我最喜歡的課，但是我想在陳老師的指導(dǎo)下，我在考試中會(huì)取得好成績的。
句型提煉：“with＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中的補(bǔ)語可由現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式短語、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語充當(dāng)。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作狀語或定語。
4．____________ do translation ____________ revision，Mr Stanton.
我寧愿做些翻譯練習(xí)而不愿復(fù)習(xí)，斯坦頓先生。
句型提煉：would rather...than...意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”，than后面用名詞或動(dòng)詞原形。
5．____________ you.
由你來作出決定。
句型提煉：It's up to sb.（to do sth.）表示“由某人來決定（做某事）”，交際用語中經(jīng)常考查。
1matter vi.要緊；關(guān)系重大
①What does it matter?
那有什么關(guān)系？
②It doesn't matter whether he comes or not.
他來不來都不要緊。
③Does it matter if we're a bit late?
我們晚到一會(huì)兒有關(guān)系嗎？
用法拓展It doesn't matter.“沒關(guān)系”，在交際用語中常用來回答sorry等道歉用語。
—Sorry，but I forgot to buy you the ticket.
對(duì)不起，我忘了給你買票。
—It doesn't matter.沒關(guān)系。
溫馨提示matter主要用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。
反饋1.1It ______ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault：answering for one's actions encourages others to take their share of the blame.
A．cares B．depends
C．matters
D．remains
反饋1.2 —Jones！Roy has broken the glass.
—______ Such things happen.
A．What a pity!
B．Doesn't matter.
C．How come?
D．What has become of him?
2．a(chǎn)void vt.避免；防止；故意避開；回避
①This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while travelling.
這本小冊(cè)子告訴你在旅行期間怎樣防止生病。
②I crossed the street to avoid meeting her，but she saw me and came towards me.我橫穿馬路以便避開她，但她看到了我并朝我走了過來。
溫馨提示avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。英語中，有些及物動(dòng)詞后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。這類動(dòng)詞常見的有advise，allow，appreciate，admit，consider，delay，enjoy，escape，excuse，finish，imagine，mind，miss，permit，practice，suggest等。
I don't appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen.
我不愿被人當(dāng)作二等公民。
反饋2.1Scientists tell us to ______ drinks with caffeine and not to read scary books before bedtime to make our dreams sweeter.
A．a(chǎn)bandon
B．a(chǎn)void
C．escape
D．drop
反饋2.2Lucy asked for a separate room so that she could avoid ______ with Tom alone.
A．to leave
B．to be left
C．being left
D．leaving
3．dare vt.&modal v. 敢；敢于
dare可用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后面接不定式作賓語，不定式符號(hào)to可以省略，其否定和疑問形式要借助于助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成；也可用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，過去式為dared，一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。
①I don't dare（to）climb the mountain.
＝I dare not climb the mountain.我不敢爬那座山。
②Do you dare to tell her the truth?
＝Dare you tell her the truth?
你敢告訴她真相嗎？
用法拓展need和dare一樣，既可用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，又可用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
You don't need to/needn't speak so loud.你說話的聲音用不著那么大。
反饋3.1（2024遼寧大連44中一模，27）The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound ______.
A．did she dare to make
B．dared she to make
C．she dared make
D．she did dare to make
反饋3.2He is so strong that I ______ fight against him.
A．dare not
B．did dare not
C．didn't dare to
D．dare not to
4．a(chǎn)ppreciate vt.欣賞；賞識(shí)
（1）appreciate后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不接不定式作賓語。
（2）I would appreciate it if...如果……，我將不勝感激。
①His paintings were not appreciated until after his death.
直到他死后，他的畫作才受到重視。
②We really appreciate your coming to attend our wedding ceremony.
你能來參加我們的婚禮我們太高興了。
溫馨提示appreciate后面不能接人作賓語。
反饋4.1（2024福建福州三中月考，28）As I will be away for at least a year，I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.
A．hearing；tell
B．to hear；tell
C．hearing；telling
D．to hear；to tell
反饋4.2 I would appreciate ______，to be frank，if my cell phone could be fixed as soon as possible.
A．you
B．it
C．this
D．myself
5．a(chǎn)dmit vt.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許……進(jìn)入；容納 vi.容許；承認(rèn)
admit doing/having done sth.承認(rèn)做/已經(jīng)做了某事
admit sb./sth.to be承認(rèn)某人/事……
admit sb.to/into 接納某人進(jìn)入；吸收某人參加
admit of 容許有；有……可能；容許有……的余地
①The theater admits 1000 people.
這劇院可容納一千人。
②Though he was admitted into/to a famous university，his parents couldn't afford the tuition.
盡管他被一所著名的大學(xué)錄取，但他的父母卻付不起學(xué)費(fèi)。
③You must admit the task to be/that the task is difficult.
你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很艱巨。
④He admitted having seen us.
他承認(rèn)曾看到過我們。
反饋5.1How proud she is！She has been ______ Beijing University.
A．a(chǎn)dmitted to
B．a(chǎn)greed to
C．received by
D．a(chǎn)llowed to
反饋5.2 Little Tom admitted ______ in the shop，______ that he wouldn't do that in future.
A．to have stolen；promising
B．stealing；promised
C．to stealing；promised
D．having stolen；promising
反饋5.3（2024北京四中期中，24）This ticket ______ one adult and one child to the show.
A．promises
B．enters
C．a(chǎn)dmits
D．includes
6．prefer vt.更喜歡；更愿意
（1）prefer to do/doing sth.更愿意做某事
（2）prefer（doing）A to（doing）B 喜歡A勝過喜歡B；寧愿（做）A而不愿（做）B
（3）prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A而不愿做B
（4）prefer sb.to do sth.愿意某人做某事
①He prefers reading/to read in the library.他比較喜歡在圖書館看書。
②I prefer coffee to tea.我喜歡咖啡勝過茶。
③He prefers staying at home to going to the cinema.
他寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。
④I prefer to work rather than sit idle.
我寧愿工作也不喜歡閑坐。
⑤We prefer you to stay for dinner.我們?cè)敢饽懔粝聛沓燥垺?/p>
反饋6.1He said he would prefer ______ others rather than ______ by others.
A．to help；to help
B．to help；be helped
C．helping；helped
D．helping；to be helped
反饋6.2 I prefer studying English at home ______ the match.
A．to watching
B．to watch
C．rather than watch
D．rather than watching
7．consider vt.考慮；認(rèn)為
consider...（as/to be）...把……看作……；認(rèn)為……是……
consider＋n./pron./that/how...考慮某事
consider doing sth.考慮做某事
considering prep.&conj. 就……而言；考慮到
①He considers me（as/to be）his best friend.
他把我看作他最好的朋友。
②I'm considering when we shall start.
我正在考慮我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。
③I'm considering changing my job.
我正在考慮換換工作。
④Considering her age，she's very active.
就她的年齡來說，她是夠活躍的。
反饋7.1All the staff in our company are considering ______ to the city centre for the fashion show.
A．to go
B．going
C．to have gone
D．having gone
反饋7.2Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.
A．to invent
B．inventing
C．to have invented
D．having invented
反饋7.3 —How is he getting along with his swimming?
—______ he's only been learning for a week，he's doing well.
A．Considered
B．Being considered
C．To consider
D．Considering
8．make sure 弄清楚；核實(shí)或查明某事物
make sure后面可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，也可接of短語，構(gòu)成make sure of sth./doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。
①M(fèi)ake sure that he writes it down.讓他一定記下來。
②When you leave the lab，please make sure that all the windows are shut.
你離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室的時(shí)候，一定要關(guān)好所有的窗子。
③If I go to Iraq，can you make sure of my safety?
如果我去伊拉克，你能確保我的安全嗎？
用法拓展be sure of/about/that 確信；肯定；有把握
be sure to do sth.一定要做某事；務(wù)必做某事
Be sure to ring and let us know you've got back safely.
一定要來個(gè)電話，讓我們知道你平安返回。
反饋8.1Linda，make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.
A．be set
B．set
C．a(chǎn)re set
D．a(chǎn)re setting
反饋8.2（2024四川成都七中期中，2）Make sure ______ the experiment is over，all the electric facilities in the lab are turned off.
A．that once
B．if once
C．once if
D．once whether
反饋8.3He did his best to ______ her happiness.
A．make sure
B．make sure to
C．make sure of
D．make sure for
9．a(chǎn)s a result 結(jié)果；因此
He had some bad fish.As a result，he felt ill this morning.
由于吃了些變質(zhì)的魚，所以今天上午他感到不舒服。
易混辨析as a result，as a result of與so
as a result 表示“前因后果”，后面常由逗號(hào)隔開。 He worked hard，as a result，he got a pay rise.
他勤奮工作，所以他漲了工資。
so 表示“前因后果”，后面不需要逗號(hào)。 My back is still painful so I go to see a doctor.
