遼寧省2024屆高考英語一輪復習 精品課件— （外研版選修7）
Module 41 │ 跟蹤訓練 9．Considering your salary，you should ________ at
least 100 dollars a week.
A．put up
B．put forward
C．put aside
D．put out
【解析】 C 考查動詞詞組辨析。put aside儲蓄，儲存。句意為：考慮到你的薪水，你每周至少可以攢100美元。
Module 41 │ 跟蹤訓練 10．All the cars must be tested before coming into use，which would ________ cause danger.
A．somehow
B．meanwhile
C．otherwise
D．furthermore
【解析】 C 句意為：所有的汽車在使用前都必須檢測，要不然就會有危險。“cause danger”是不檢測引起的結果，也就是說和上文所說的情況相反，所以要用otherwise，意思是： 否則的話，要不然。somehow 不知怎的；meanwhile期間，同時；furthermore此外，而且。
Module 42 │ The World's Cultural Heritage
第四十二講
Module 6
The World's Cultural Heritage
編讀互動 Module 42 │ 編讀互動 設置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學生用8分鐘快速瀏覽本模塊的內容。知識講解部分，重點講解了本模塊的重點單詞、短語和句型。 本模塊中，preserve，recommend，maintain對于學生來說都比較陌生，需要系統學習； contribute和contribution 是寫作中經常使用的詞匯，學生要熟練掌握；表示“除了”的詞匯和短語很多，學生要注意積累。 建議課時：講練一課時，課時作業(包括評講)一課時，共計兩個課時。
Module 42 │ 課前熱身 課前熱身 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Several companies are b_______for the contract to build the bridge.
2．Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into e_________.
3．They made a r_______for further aid.
4．Careers Officers m________ contact with young people when they have left school.
idding xistence equest aintain Module 42 │ 課前熱身 5．I was looking forward to working under her expert g_________.
6．Reading will e_______your vocabulary.
7．I wish to p________ a toast to our friendship.
8．You must promise me to take a t________rest.
9．Your technical ___________(援助) in the project is greatly appreciated.
10. He is a person of important social _______(地位).
uidance nlarge ropose horough assistance status Module 42 │ 課前熱身 Ⅱ.詞語翻譯
1．在……方面達成一致__________
2．用……來做……
___________________________
3．旅游景點
______________________
4．除了
____________
5．對……作貢獻
______________
6．提高公眾的……意識
____________________________________
7．至關重要
_____________________
8．參與
_______________________ agree on use sth for sth/doing sth a tourist attraction apart from contribute to raise public awareness about/of sth of vital importance get involved (in sth) Module 42 │ 課前熱身 9．被正式通過或接受；經歷；仔細檢查
___________ 10.
提醒某人某事
_________________ 11. 充當
________ 12. 作為回報
_________ 13. 不是……而是
_________ 14. 任……處置
________________ 15. 因為……而受到尊敬
_______________ go through remind sb of sth
act as in return not…but at the mercy of be honored for Module 42 │ 課前熱身 Ⅲ.完成句子 1．我們必須提高公眾的環保意識。
We must _______________________________of environmental protection. 2．這個遺址保護起來是極其昂貴的，要花三百萬到五百萬元來修繕。
The site is ________________________________and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.
raise/improve public awareness extremely expensive to maintain Module 42 │ 課前熱身 3．據說醫務人員的玩忽職守是她死亡的原因之一。
Medical negligence was said to_____________________
her death.
4．有些地方雜草叢生，破敗不堪，造成嚴重的損害。
Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds，________________________.
5．如果不采取措施維修，它可能會被除名。
If ________________to repair it，it could be________
from the list.
nothing is done removed causing serious damage have contributed to Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 單詞點睛 1 preserve v．保護，保存，維持……的原狀；貯存，保鮮
preserve…from 保護……免于 【活學活用】 (1)Few of the early manuscripts_____________________.
早期的手稿保存下來的不多。
(2)In the summer，large crops of fruit ___________________
freezing or bottling.
夏天收獲的大量水果可冷藏或罐裝加以保存。
have been preserved may be preserved by Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 2 recommend v.
推薦；介紹；建議
recommendation n. 介紹，推薦；推薦信，
求職介紹信；建議，提議
recommend sth to sb
為某人推薦某物
recommend doing sth
建議做某事
recommend sb to do sth
建議某人做某事 【經典句式】
(strongly) recommend that/It is (strongly) recommended that…
(強烈)建議……(從句用“should＋動詞原形”，表示虛擬語氣，should可以省略。) Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 【活學活用】 (1)I wouldn't ____________________there alone.
我勸你不要孤身一人到那里去。
(2)Can you___________________________________
你能為我推薦一本好詞典嗎？
(3)Doctors strongly recommend that fathers ___________________at their baby's birth.
醫生強烈建議孩子出生時父親應該在場。
recommend you to go recommend a good dictionary to me? (should) be present Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 3 ignore vt.
忽視；不理；不管
ignorant adj.
不了解的，愚昧的；無禮的
ignorance n.
無知；不了解
ignore one's advice
不考慮……的勸告/建議
be ignorant of/about
不了解，不知道
an ignorant person
無知的人
out of ignorance
出于無知
【詞語辨析】
neglect，ignore和overlook (1)neglect vt.
①(to give too little attention or care
to)忽視，忽略。如： Module 42 │ 單詞點睛
a neglected garden 無人看管的花園
neglect one's meals and sleep 廢寢忘食
You've been neglecting your work.
你對工作不夠重視。
②＋to do/doing：[to fail(to do sth) esp. because of carelessness or forgetfulness] (由于疏忽、遺忘等)漏掉做某事。如：
I neglected to close the window when I left.
當我離開時，忘了關窗。 Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 (2)ignore vt.
(to take no notice of；refuse to pay attention to)不顧，不理，忽視。如：
ignore personal danger 不顧個人安危 (3)overlook vt.
(not to notice，miss)沒有注意到，忽視。如：
These little details are easily overlooked.
這些瑣碎的細節很容易被忽略掉。
注意：
neglect 通常指由于不仔細而造成的疏忽，是非故意行為；而ignore 是故意行為。此外，overlook 表示“忽視”和 Module 42 │ 單詞點睛
neglect表示“忽略”時用法很接近，要注意它們在使用中的習慣表達，通常“neglect one's duty/work”是比較常用的。 【活學活用】 (1)I said hello to her，but __________________________
我向她打招呼，可她根本不理我！
(2)If he did wrong it was only through __________.
要是他做錯了，那也只是出于無知。
she ignored me completely! ignorance Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 4 contribute vi. 捐獻，捐贈(常與to連用)；增加；促進；作出貢獻；投稿
contribution n. 捐款，捐助，投資；貢獻
make a contribution to
捐贈；作出貢獻
contribute(…)to
(將……)捐獻給，(為……)作出貢獻
contribute to
對某事起促進作用，是原因之一
contributing factors
起作用的因素 【注意事項】
contribute to和make a contribution to中to為介詞，后面加名詞或動名詞。 Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 【短語辨析】
donate和contribute (1)donate一般表示捐錢或獻血。 (2)contribute捐獻的范圍更廣，指貢獻財力、物力、智力等各個方面。 【活學活用】 (1)He _____________________________________the success of the project.
他對工程的成功做出了積極的貢獻。 (2)Carelessness _______________his failure.
粗心造成了他的失敗。
made a very positive contribution to contributed to Module 42 │ 單詞點睛 5 exposure n. 暴露；揭露；揭發
expose v. 使暴露；陳列；揭穿
expose sb to sth/be exposed to
使面臨；使遭受(危險或不快)；使接觸；使體驗 【活學活用】 (1)They consider it almost a crime to ___________________violence and sex on TV.
他們認為讓兒童接觸暴力和色情電視節目幾乎是一種犯罪行為。 (2)Potatoes turn green when ____________light.
當暴露在光下時，土豆變成綠色。
expose children to exposed to Module 42 │ 短語儲存 短語儲存 1 apart from 除了……外 【短語辨析】
besides，except，except for，but，in addition to，apart from和other than
(1)besides意為“除……以外(還包括)”。如：
Besides John，we also went there.
除了約翰外，我們也去了那里。 Module 42 │ 短語儲存 (2)except意為“除……以外(不包括)”。except后面除了加名詞、代詞外，還可以跟介詞短語或that/when等引導的從句。如：
He cleaned all the rooms except the bathroom.
除了洗澡間，他把所有的房間都清掃了。
He goes running every day except on rainy days/except when it rains. 除了下雨外，他每天都跑步。
I know nothing about him except that he is from America. 除了知道他是美國人外，我對他一無所知。 Module 42 │ 短語儲存 (3)except for也意為“除……以外(不包括)”，但except排除的是同類的事物，而except for強調整體排除局部。如：
The room is empty except for a bed.
這個房間只有一張床。 (4)but表示“除了”，意義相當于except，常用于nothing，nobody，who，all等詞后面。當前面有動詞do時，but/except 后面的不定式不帶to。如：
No one saw it but me.
只有我看見了。
I have nothing to do but wait.
我所能做的只有等待。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 Dear Ms Smith，
I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2：00 p．m. and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.
Module 41 │ 美文佳句 I’m looking forward to your reply. With best wishes.
Li Hua Module 41 │ 美文佳句 背佳句 1．I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. 我是李華，育才中學學生會主席，離你們大學很近。
[賞析] 該句中Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School是Li Hua的同位語，which引導的非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Yucai Middle School。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 2．I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. 我寫信邀請您做6月15日將在我們學校舉行的演講比賽的評委。
[賞析] 該句使用了三個動詞不定式結構，第一個動詞不定式“to invite”作謂語動詞writing的目的狀語；第二個“to be a judge”作賓語you的補足語；第三個“to be held”作定語，修飾名詞“our English speech contest”。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 3．We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. 如果方便的話，我希望您能夠接受我們的邀請。
[賞析] 該句使用了that引導的賓語從句，從句中又包含了一個if引導的條件狀語從句，該從句中又使用了“it is convenient for you”結構。
Module 41 │ 課前熱身 課前熱身 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．I don't think the chair is f____enough to stand on. 2．F_______ your seat belts, please.
3．The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests' personal p_________.
4．It's the c______for the bride's father to pay for the wedding.
5．She turned to face him; her anger was ____________(顯然)gone.
irm asten roperty ustom apparently Module 41 │ 課前熱身 6．It'll fit if you f____it in half.
7．Having bought the house，they couldn't afford to f_______ it.
8．There was an a_______moment when she didn't know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.
9．His wages are b______enough to keep his family. He had to try to find another job.
10．The giant panda is n______ to China.
old urnish wkward arely ative Module 41 │ 課前熱身 Ⅱ. 詞語翻譯
1．寫日記 ______________
2．在使用
_______
3．拼湊，湊成
_____________
4．(偶然)碰見
____________
5．組成；占據
_________
6．聽說
_________
7．喜歡上
___________
8．仔細考慮
__________
9．怎么樣；為什么
_________
10. 有……人口
_____________________ keep a diary in use put together come across
make up hear of fall for think over
how come
has a population of
Module 41 │ 課前熱身 11. 處于痛苦中
________ 12. 在遠處
________________ 13．出發，動身
_________ 14. 調整；使適合
___________ 15. 房間里擺放著，被提供 __________________ 16. 迷路
__________ 17. 安排某人住宿
___________ 18. 嫉妒
_________________ 19. 渴望得到某物
_____________ 20. 輪胎沒氣了/破了
