2024屆高三英語人教版一輪課件（廣東專版）選修9 Unit 3《Australia》
寫作要求 1．可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱； 3．標題自定。 評分標準 概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。 答案：
My success in the future
This passage deals with different opinions towards success. It also describes how Marie Curie achieved her academic success when she was confronted with difficulties in life.
I would like to imagine myself being a CEO (Chief Executive Officer) at the age of 35.I would consider myself successful because I have enough money to support my family，afford a beautiful house with a large garden，and above all，I am well respected and enjoy a high social status. By no means is the way to success easy and smooth. First of all，I have to plan carefully. For the sake of my company and staff members，I weigh all options cautiously and make well informed assessment. I keep it in mind that a careful design is half way to success. Secondly，I am not afraid to take risks. While failure is unavoidable，opportunities are born with risks. Therefore，taking risks is the necessary way to success，which also ensures prosperity into the future. Finally，perseverance is part of my personality. When I fail，I would stick to my original goal and would not give up hope in any case.
In addition，I realize that it is my friends，family and the society that have made me a successful person. Without a doubt，I would try every means to make contributions to the society in return，such as paying taxes，donating properties to poor areas，improving the educational conditions and helping the disabled. 祝 您 高考總復習·人教版·英語
選修 9
Unit
3
Australia
Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1．障礙物，屏障 n．____
2．(宣傳用的)小冊子n.____
3．適當?shù)?，足夠的adj.____
4．生態(tài)學，生態(tài)n.____ 5．自治的 adj._____
6．聯(lián)邦的，聯(lián)合的adj._____ 7．熱帶的adj.______
8．遺產，繼承物 n．_____ 9．搖籃，發(fā)源地 n．___
10．漏斗n.___ 11．在……中間，在……之中prep.____________ 12．不顧一切的，絕望的 adj.____________ 13．降雨，降雨量 n．____
14．卓越的，杰出的adj.____ 15．政策，方針 n．____________ 16．單身漢，學士 n．____________ 答案：1．barrier 2.brochure 3.adequate4．ecology 5.autonomous 6.federal 7.tropical 8.heritage 9.cradle
10．funnel 11.amongst 12.desperate 13.rainfall 14.superb 15.policy 16.bachelor Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1．使發(fā)生聯(lián)系，使聯(lián)合 v．________；聯(lián)合，協(xié)會n.________ 2．稅，稅款n.________；稅收，稅款n.________ 3．忍受，容忍v.________；寬容，忍受 n．________；可以忍受的adj.________ 4．鐵銹n.________；生銹的，鐵銹的 adj.________ 5．壯觀，杰出，壯麗n.________；壯麗的，杰出的adj.________ 6．保留，預訂v.________；保留，預訂 n．________ 7．毒液，惡意，怨恨n.________；有毒的，分泌毒液的adj.________ 8．清醒的，有意識的，注意到adj.________；不省人事的，無意識的adj.________ 答案：1．associate；association 2.tax；taxation 3．tolerate；tolerance；tolerable 4．rust；rusty 5.splendour；splendid 6．reserve；reservation 7.venom；venomous 8.conscious；unconscious ◆ 活學活用 用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1．He was ________when he was sent to the hospital. He even didn't know who saved his life. (conscious) 2．The ________should be made four days in advance. So you should ________a room by Friday. (reserve) 3．________plays a very important part in our life and that's why so many people study_______ .(economical) 4．He found the tension ________，so he ran away to look for a better life. (bear) 答案：1．unconscious2．reservation；reserve 3．Economy；economics
4．unbearable Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語 1．聯(lián)系，連接______________ 2．關于，就……而論 ______________ 3．使忘記______________ 4．出于尊敬 ______________ 5．創(chuàng)造歷史 ______________ 6．與……通信 ______________ 7．一撮，一把，少數(shù) ______________ 8．把……歸功于；欠 ______________ 9．遠非，絕不是 ______________ 10．說服某人做某事 ______________ 答案：1．associate with 2.in relation to 3．take one's mind off 4.out of respect 5.make history 6.correspond with 7．a handful of 8.owe...to 9.far from 10．talk...into ◆ 活學活用 根據(jù)括號中的解析，選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子 1．Although he has been abroad for a long time，we often ________each other. (exchange letters) 2．It was disappointing that only ________students passed the exam. (a small number) 3．Tom didn't like Professor White，but we_______ him ____attending a lecture given by him. (persuade sb. to do) 4．I want to make a speech _____this point. (concerning) 5．PC games ________his ________everything. (make sb. forget) 6．Computers，________destroying employment，can create employment. (not) 答案：1．correspond with 2．a handful of 3．talked；into 4．in relation to 5．takes；mind off 6．far from Ⅳ.重點句型 Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you'll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain national Parkand World Heritage area.
從霍巴特沿著A10號公路朝西北方向行駛250公里，你就來到景色壯麗的搖籃山國家公園暨世界遺產保護區(qū)的南端。 ?句型：do sth.，and sb. will... 如果……就……
前面的祈使句表示條件，后面and引導結果。 ◆ 模仿造句 (1)爬到山頂，你就能看到整個城市。 ______________________________ (2)把實情告訴她，她會原諒你的。 ________________________________ 答案：(1)Climb to the top of the mountain，and you'll see the whole city. (2)Tell her the truth，and she will forgive you. Ⅴ.語篇領悟 根據(jù)課文 Australia
Australia, the sixth __(1)__(large) country in the world, is __(2)__ only country that is also a continent in the smallest continent—Oceania. And it is made up __(3)__ six states which are autonomous __(4)__some areas of government. As a whole, it is a__(5)__(main) dry country where there are a few coastal areas to support 20 million Australians, 80% of __(6)__ live in the south-eastern coastal area.
Australia is popular __(7)__ tourists all over the world, __(8)__ its huge open spaces, bright sunshine, large __(9)__(quantity) of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife, kangaroos and koalas__(10)__． 答案：(1)largest (2)the (3)of (4)in (5)mainly (6)whom (7)with (8)because of (9)quantities
(10)included Ⅵ.考點活用 用本單元詞組句型翻譯下列短文
在田里播種時，王大叔被蛇咬了。他用布包扎了傷口，可是很快他覺得很虛弱，他被送進醫(yī)院。醫(yī)生說蛇毒會使他從腰以下癱瘓?？紤]到康復的可能性很小，受不了整天躺在床上度日，他想結束生命。鄰居家上大學的兒子寫信告訴他首都的趣事，鼓勵他寫回信。通過書信來往，他們成了好朋友。年輕人告訴他做按摩有助于康復。幾個月后，王大叔又能干活了。他說非常感謝年輕好心的鄰居。 答案：
While sowing seeds in the field，Uncle Wang was bitten by a snake. He wound the wound with a piece of cloth. Very soon，he felt weak and was sent to a hospital nearby where the doctor said the venom(毒液)would leave him paralyzed from the waist down. Knowing there was little hope of his recovering from paralysis，he couldn't tolerate lying in bed all day and all night and wanted to commit suicide. Fortunately，his neighbor's son studying in a university in the capital city wrote to tell him the exciting events in the city and encouraged Mr. Wang to write back，thus they became close friends by corresponding with each other. The young man told Uncle Wang that rubbing would 答案： helped a lot to cure his disease. Following his advice，Uncle Wang took up rubbing and a few months later，he was well enough to work again. He said that he owed his thanks to the kind young man. 1.It is also possible to climb the rock，but most people don't do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.(P23) 要爬上這個巖石也是可能的，但大多數(shù)人們出于對土著人的尊敬而不這么做，因為他們認為這塊巖石是神圣的。 ◆ 詞語歸納 out of respect 出于尊敬 out of 構成詞組，有不同的意義： (1)(從……里)出來，脫離，不在(某處) out of trouble脫離麻煩 out of sight消失看不見
(2)因……原因 out of curiosity 出于好奇
out of kindness出于好心 out of fear 由于害怕 (3)沒有，缺少…… out of breath上氣不接下氣
out of date陳舊的；過時的 out of hand無法控制 out of the way不擋道；不礙人
out of work 失業(yè)
out of luck不走運 out of order出故障 2．However，this is far from the truth.(P28) 但事實并非如此。 ◆ 詞語歸納
far from sth./doing幾乎相反，遠非，絕不是，一點也不 (1)跟形容詞/名詞 Your account is far from true/ the truth.你所說遠非事實。 It's far from clear what she plans to do.＝It's not clear what she plans to do. 她計劃做什么一點也不清楚。 (2)跟動名詞短語 Your work is far from (being) satisfactory. 你的工作遠非令人滿意。 I'm far from (being) happy in my present job. 我一點也不滿意我目前的工作。 溫馨提示:當far from后跟being+形容詞時， being可以省略。 3．There are no more than a handful of shark attacks each year and only three deaths have been reported in the last five years.(P28) 每年只有少量的鯊魚襲人事件，而且在過去的五年里，只有三例死亡報道。 ◆ 詞語歸納 a handful of 一撮；一把；少數(shù)，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 a handful of people/rice少數(shù)人；一小撮米 He invited twelve but only a handful of them came. ◆ 詞語拓展 a mouthful of滿嘴的 a spoonful of一匙的 a basketful of一滿籃子的 4．regret v t. 懊悔，對……感到遺憾 4．regret vt. 懊悔，對……感到遺憾 ◆ 詞語歸納 to one's regret使某人遺憾的是
regret to do sth.很遺憾要做某事(未做的) regret doing sth.后悔做了某事(已經(jīng)做了) 有類似用法的詞還有：forget，remember ◆ 即學即練 完成下列句子 (1)You'll regret ________.(沒告訴你父母就擅自離開) (2)I regret ________.(錯過了這次機會) (3)________(使我非常遺憾的是)，I was unable to attend your wedding. 答案：(1)to leave without telling your parents (2)missing this opportunity (3)Much to my regret 讀寫任務專題訓練 閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Different people hold different views on success. Some think that one is successful if he makes a great deal of money. Some argue that success means holding an important government post. Still others believe that whoever has got high academic title is successful. A case of success is Marie Curie who was born in Warsar，Poland on November 7,1867.She was only 8 when her eldest sister caught typhus(傷寒)and died. That death was followed 3 years later by the death of her mother. The surviving family members struggled against a difficult life. However，her personal losses didn't block her academic success. After graduating at the age of 15，Marie hoped to get advanced education and attended Sorbonne，where she realized that neither her math or science background nor her technical ability equaled that of her fellow students. Refusing to let go of her goals，she was determined to overcome these drawbacks through hard work. Yet，little money stood in the way of her degree pursuing. Fortunately，senior scientists recognized her ability and helped her out by awarding a scholarship. Marie finished first in her master's degree in physics and second in math the following year. 寫作內容 1．以約30詞概括短文的要點； 2．然后以約120詞設想自己多年后的成功，并包括如下要點： (1)描述自己的成功； (2)總結并舉例說明自己成功的原因； (3)自己成功后打算如何回饋家人和社會。 高考總復習·人教版·英語
寫作要求 1．可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱； 3．標題自定。 評分標準 概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。 答案：
My success in the future
This passage deals with different opinions towards success. It also describes how Marie Curie achieved her academic success when she was confronted with difficulties in life.
I would like to imagine myself being a CEO (Chief Executive Officer) at the age of 35.I would consider myself successful because I have enough money to support my family，afford a beautiful house with a large garden，and above all，I am well respected and enjoy a high social status. By no means is the way to success easy and smooth. First of all，I have to plan carefully. For the sake of my company and staff members，I weigh all options cautiously and make well informed assessment. I keep it in mind that a careful design is half way to success. Secondly，I am not afraid to take risks. While failure is unavoidable，opportunities are born with risks. Therefore，taking risks is the necessary way to success，which also ensures prosperity into the future. Finally，perseverance is part of my personality. When I fail，I would stick to my original goal and would not give up hope in any case.
In addition，I realize that it is my friends，family and the society that have made me a successful person. Without a doubt，I would try every means to make contributions to the society in return，such as paying taxes，donating properties to poor areas，improving the educational conditions and helping the disabled. 祝 您 高考總復習·人教版·英語
選修 9
Unit
3
Australia
Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1．障礙物，屏障 n．____
2．(宣傳用的)小冊子n.____
3．適當?shù)?，足夠的adj.____
4．生態(tài)學，生態(tài)n.____ 5．自治的 adj._____
6．聯(lián)邦的，聯(lián)合的adj._____ 7．熱帶的adj.______
8．遺產，繼承物 n．_____ 9．搖籃，發(fā)源地 n．___
10．漏斗n.___ 11．在……中間，在……之中prep.____________ 12．不顧一切的，絕望的 adj.____________ 13．降雨，降雨量 n．____
14．卓越的，杰出的adj.____ 15．政策，方針 n．____________ 16．單身漢，學士 n．____________ 答案：1．barrier 2.brochure 3.adequate4．ecology 5.autonomous 6.federal 7.tropical 8.heritage 9.cradle
10．funnel 11.amongst 12.desperate 13.rainfall 14.superb 15.policy 16.bachelor Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1．使發(fā)生聯(lián)系，使聯(lián)合 v．________；聯(lián)合，協(xié)會n.________ 2．稅，稅款n.________；稅收，稅款n.________ 3．忍受，容忍v.________；寬容，忍受 n．________；可以忍受的adj.________ 4．鐵銹n.________；生銹的，鐵銹的 adj.________ 5．壯觀，杰出，壯麗n.________；壯麗的，杰出的adj.________ 6．保留，預訂v.________；保留，預訂 n．________ 7．毒液，惡意，怨恨n.________；有毒的，分泌毒液的adj.________ 8．清醒的，有意識的，注意到adj.________；不省人事的，無意識的adj.________ 答案：1．associate；association 2.tax；taxation 3．tolerate；tolerance；tolerable 4．rust；rusty 5.splendour；splendid 6．reserve；reservation 7.venom；venomous 8.conscious；unconscious ◆ 活學活用 用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1．He was ________when he was sent to the hospital. He even didn't know who saved his life. (conscious) 2．The ________should be made four days in advance. So you should ________a room by Friday. (reserve) 3．________plays a very important part in our life and that's why so many people study_______ .(economical) 4．He found the tension ________，so he ran away to look for a better life. (bear) 答案：1．unconscious2．reservation；reserve 3．Economy；economics
4．unbearable Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語 1．聯(lián)系，連接______________ 2．關于，就……而論 ______________ 3．使忘記______________ 4．出于尊敬 ______________ 5．創(chuàng)造歷史 ______________ 6．與……通信 ______________ 7．一撮，一把，少數(shù) ______________ 8．把……歸功于；欠 ______________ 9．遠非，絕不是 ______________ 10．說服某人做某事 ______________ 答案：1．associate with 2.in relation to 3．take one's mind off 4.out of respect 5.make history 6.correspond with 7．a handful of 8.owe...to 9.far from 10．talk...into ◆ 活學活用 根據(jù)括號中的解析，選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子 1．Although he has been abroad for a long time，we often ________each other. (exchange letters) 2．It was disappointing that only ________students passed the exam. (a small number) 3．Tom didn't like Professor White，but we_______ him ____attending a lecture given by him. (persuade sb. to do) 4．I want to make a speech _____this point. (concerning) 5．PC games ________his ________everything. (make sb. forget) 6．Computers，________destroying employment，can create employment. (not) 答案：1．correspond with 2．a handful of 3．talked；into 4．in relation to 5．takes；mind off 6．far from Ⅳ.重點句型 Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you'll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain national Parkand World Heritage area.
從霍巴特沿著A10號公路朝西北方向行駛250公里，你就來到景色壯麗的搖籃山國家公園暨世界遺產保護區(qū)的南端。 ?句型：do sth.，and sb. will... 如果……就……
前面的祈使句表示條件，后面and引導結果。 ◆ 模仿造句 (1)爬到山頂，你就能看到整個城市。 ______________________________ (2)把實情告訴她，她會原諒你的。 ________________________________ 答案：(1)Climb to the top of the mountain，and you'll see the whole city. (2)Tell her the truth，and she will forgive you. Ⅴ.語篇領悟 根據(jù)課文 Australia
Australia, the sixth __(1)__(large) country in the world, is __(2)__ only country that is also a continent in the smallest continent—Oceania. And it is made up __(3)__ six states which are autonomous __(4)__some areas of government. As a whole, it is a__(5)__(main) dry country where there are a few coastal areas to support 20 million Australians, 80% of __(6)__ live in the south-eastern coastal area.
Australia is popular __(7)__ tourists all over the world, __(8)__ its huge open spaces, bright sunshine, large __(9)__(quantity) of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife, kangaroos and koalas__(10)__． 答案：(1)largest (2)the (3)of (4)in (5)mainly (6)whom (7)with (8)because of (9)quantities
(10)included Ⅵ.考點活用 用本單元詞組句型翻譯下列短文
在田里播種時，王大叔被蛇咬了。他用布包扎了傷口，可是很快他覺得很虛弱，他被送進醫(yī)院。醫(yī)生說蛇毒會使他從腰以下癱瘓?？紤]到康復的可能性很小，受不了整天躺在床上度日，他想結束生命。鄰居家上大學的兒子寫信告訴他首都的趣事，鼓勵他寫回信。通過書信來往，他們成了好朋友。年輕人告訴他做按摩有助于康復。幾個月后，王大叔又能干活了。他說非常感謝年輕好心的鄰居。 答案：
While sowing seeds in the field，Uncle Wang was bitten by a snake. He wound the wound with a piece of cloth. Very soon，he felt weak and was sent to a hospital nearby where the doctor said the venom(毒液)would leave him paralyzed from the waist down. Knowing there was little hope of his recovering from paralysis，he couldn't tolerate lying in bed all day and all night and wanted to commit suicide. Fortunately，his neighbor's son studying in a university in the capital city wrote to tell him the exciting events in the city and encouraged Mr. Wang to write back，thus they became close friends by corresponding with each other. The young man told Uncle Wang that rubbing would 答案： helped a lot to cure his disease. Following his advice，Uncle Wang took up rubbing and a few months later，he was well enough to work again. He said that he owed his thanks to the kind young man. 1.It is also possible to climb the rock，but most people don't do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.(P23) 要爬上這個巖石也是可能的，但大多數(shù)人們出于對土著人的尊敬而不這么做，因為他們認為這塊巖石是神圣的。 ◆ 詞語歸納 out of respect 出于尊敬 out of 構成詞組，有不同的意義： (1)(從……里)出來，脫離，不在(某處) out of trouble脫離麻煩 out of sight消失看不見
(2)因……原因 out of curiosity 出于好奇
out of kindness出于好心 out of fear 由于害怕 (3)沒有，缺少…… out of breath上氣不接下氣
out of date陳舊的；過時的 out of hand無法控制 out of the way不擋道；不礙人
out of work 失業(yè)
out of luck不走運 out of order出故障 2．However，this is far from the truth.(P28) 但事實并非如此。 ◆ 詞語歸納
far from sth./doing幾乎相反，遠非，絕不是，一點也不 (1)跟形容詞/名詞 Your account is far from true/ the truth.你所說遠非事實。 It's far from clear what she plans to do.＝It's not clear what she plans to do. 她計劃做什么一點也不清楚。 (2)跟動名詞短語 Your work is far from (being) satisfactory. 你的工作遠非令人滿意。 I'm far from (being) happy in my present job. 我一點也不滿意我目前的工作。 溫馨提示:當far from后跟being+形容詞時， being可以省略。 3．There are no more than a handful of shark attacks each year and only three deaths have been reported in the last five years.(P28) 每年只有少量的鯊魚襲人事件，而且在過去的五年里，只有三例死亡報道。 ◆ 詞語歸納 a handful of 一撮；一把；少數(shù)，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 a handful of people/rice少數(shù)人；一小撮米 He invited twelve but only a handful of them came. ◆ 詞語拓展 a mouthful of滿嘴的 a spoonful of一匙的 a basketful of一滿籃子的 4．regret v t. 懊悔，對……感到遺憾 4．regret vt. 懊悔，對……感到遺憾 ◆ 詞語歸納 to one's regret使某人遺憾的是
regret to do sth.很遺憾要做某事(未做的) regret doing sth.后悔做了某事(已經(jīng)做了) 有類似用法的詞還有：forget，remember ◆ 即學即練 完成下列句子 (1)You'll regret ________.(沒告訴你父母就擅自離開) (2)I regret ________.(錯過了這次機會) (3)________(使我非常遺憾的是)，I was unable to attend your wedding. 答案：(1)to leave without telling your parents (2)missing this opportunity (3)Much to my regret 讀寫任務專題訓練 閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Different people hold different views on success. Some think that one is successful if he makes a great deal of money. Some argue that success means holding an important government post. Still others believe that whoever has got high academic title is successful. A case of success is Marie Curie who was born in Warsar，Poland on November 7,1867.She was only 8 when her eldest sister caught typhus(傷寒)and died. That death was followed 3 years later by the death of her mother. The surviving family members struggled against a difficult life. However，her personal losses didn't block her academic success. After graduating at the age of 15，Marie hoped to get advanced education and attended Sorbonne，where she realized that neither her math or science background nor her technical ability equaled that of her fellow students. Refusing to let go of her goals，she was determined to overcome these drawbacks through hard work. Yet，little money stood in the way of her degree pursuing. Fortunately，senior scientists recognized her ability and helped her out by awarding a scholarship. Marie finished first in her master's degree in physics and second in math the following year. 寫作內容 1．以約30詞概括短文的要點； 2．然后以約120詞設想自己多年后的成功，并包括如下要點： (1)描述自己的成功； (2)總結并舉例說明自己成功的原因； (3)自己成功后打算如何回饋家人和社會。 高考總復習·人教版·英語
