高中英語語法-一語擊破易混詞(3)
一語擊破易混詞(3)
join / join in / take part in / attend 參加不同
[ 高手出招 ] 1. My father is going to the parents meeting .
2. They danced and danced until a lot of us .
3. You go first . I'll you soon .
4. I like the first high school I .
[ 一語擊破 ] join 意為加入某一種組織,成為其中一員, join 后面還可接表示人的名詞或代詞,表示加入到 某人或某些人 的行列中去。如: We are going for a swim . Will you come and join us ?
join in 表示參與某種活動, in 之后可接名詞或動詞 -ing 形式,表示參加某人的活動,可以說 join sb . in (doing ) sth .如:
Will you join us in playing basketball ?
take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動,重在說明句子主語參加該項活動并在其中 發揮作用 .如:
The teacher took part in our discussion yesterday .
注意: join in 后面可以不跟賓語, take part in 后面必須跟賓語。
試比較:
誤: Let us take part in . 正: Let us join in .
attend 意為出席,參加,指參加會議或議式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上課、上學、聽報告等,強調的是這一 動作的本身 ,而 不強調 參加者在活動中 起作用 .如:
All the children of school-age in our village have attended school .
Keys : 1. take part in 2. joined in 3. join 4. attended
make sure / be sure 確信不同
[ 高手出招 ] 1. I have that he is honest .
2. I that he will come .
3. Will you of his return?
[ 一語擊破 ] 兩者后面均可接 of 或 about 引出的短語。如:
Are you sure of / about your facts ?
make sure 指務必、務請、確保將某事弄清楚; be sure 指某人對某事或對某種情況 有把握 ,常譯為確信。
make sure 后面的 that 從句一般 不用 或 很少用將來時 ; be sure 后面的 that 從句則 可用將來時 .如:
Make sure that you come here before five .
I am sure that he will succeed .
兩者后面接動詞 不定式 ,均表示一定要做某事,但 make sure 通常只用于 祈使句 ,而 be sure 則 不受限制 .如: It's sure to rain .
Make sure / Be sure to come to the party on time .
Keys : 1 . made sure 2. am sure 3. make sure
一語擊破易混詞(3)
join / join in / take part in / attend 參加不同
[ 高手出招 ] 1. My father is going to the parents meeting .
2. They danced and danced until a lot of us .
3. You go first . I'll you soon .
4. I like the first high school I .
[ 一語擊破 ] join 意為加入某一種組織,成為其中一員, join 后面還可接表示人的名詞或代詞,表示加入到 某人或某些人 的行列中去。如: We are going for a swim . Will you come and join us ?
join in 表示參與某種活動, in 之后可接名詞或動詞 -ing 形式,表示參加某人的活動,可以說 join sb . in (doing ) sth .如:
Will you join us in playing basketball ?
take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動,重在說明句子主語參加該項活動并在其中 發揮作用 .如:
The teacher took part in our discussion yesterday .
注意: join in 后面可以不跟賓語, take part in 后面必須跟賓語。
試比較:
誤: Let us take part in . 正: Let us join in .
attend 意為出席,參加,指參加會議或議式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上課、上學、聽報告等,強調的是這一 動作的本身 ,而 不強調 參加者在活動中 起作用 .如:
All the children of school-age in our village have attended school .
Keys : 1. take part in 2. joined in 3. join 4. attended
make sure / be sure 確信不同
[ 高手出招 ] 1. I have that he is honest .
2. I that he will come .
3. Will you of his return?
[ 一語擊破 ] 兩者后面均可接 of 或 about 引出的短語。如:
Are you sure of / about your facts ?
make sure 指務必、務請、確保將某事弄清楚; be sure 指某人對某事或對某種情況 有把握 ,常譯為確信。
make sure 后面的 that 從句一般 不用 或 很少用將來時 ; be sure 后面的 that 從句則 可用將來時 .如:
Make sure that you come here before five .
I am sure that he will succeed .
兩者后面接動詞 不定式 ,均表示一定要做某事,但 make sure 通常只用于 祈使句 ,而 be sure 則 不受限制 .如: It's sure to rain .
Make sure / Be sure to come to the party on time .
Keys : 1 . made sure 2. am sure 3. make sure