2023中考英語(yǔ)完形填空及答案：圓珠筆是怎么來(lái)的
Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro writing-sticks to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇關(guān)于圓珠筆怎樣發(fā)明使用的文章。由于鋼筆易漏水給工作帶來(lái)了許多不方便，通讀此文，你就會(huì)明白圓珠筆在什么情況下發(fā)明推廣使用。結(jié)合圓珠筆使用的方便和有關(guān)歷史知識(shí)，能順利完成短文。
答案簡(jiǎn)析在下一頁(yè)：
1. B。從上下文判斷應(yīng)選B。
2. B。用筆寫(xiě)可用write with pens來(lái)表達(dá)。
3. A。鋼筆里的墨水容易從筆管溢出來(lái)，所以選A。
4. D。指他在為一家報(bào)社工作。
5. C。at ones desk意思是坐在桌前。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages來(lái)表達(dá)。
7. B。往筆里裝墨水可用fill the pen with ink。這里省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞write。
9. C。由于他發(fā)現(xiàn)用鋼筆寫(xiě)有麻煩，所以他和朋友開(kāi)始做實(shí)驗(yàn)，想更好的方法。
10 .D。Why not +動(dòng)詞原形。
11. D。他們喜歡他的設(shè)想。
12. B。the time of 表示的時(shí)候。
13. C。指當(dāng)時(shí)空軍正需要這樣的筆。
14. A。句意理解和實(shí)際判斷想結(jié)合。
15. A。他們生產(chǎn)并銷(xiāo)售圓珠筆供空軍使用，故選sold。
Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro writing-sticks to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇關(guān)于圓珠筆怎樣發(fā)明使用的文章。由于鋼筆易漏水給工作帶來(lái)了許多不方便，通讀此文，你就會(huì)明白圓珠筆在什么情況下發(fā)明推廣使用。結(jié)合圓珠筆使用的方便和有關(guān)歷史知識(shí)，能順利完成短文。
答案簡(jiǎn)析在下一頁(yè)：
1. B。從上下文判斷應(yīng)選B。
2. B。用筆寫(xiě)可用write with pens來(lái)表達(dá)。
3. A。鋼筆里的墨水容易從筆管溢出來(lái)，所以選A。
4. D。指他在為一家報(bào)社工作。
5. C。at ones desk意思是坐在桌前。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages來(lái)表達(dá)。
7. B。往筆里裝墨水可用fill the pen with ink。這里省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞write。
9. C。由于他發(fā)現(xiàn)用鋼筆寫(xiě)有麻煩，所以他和朋友開(kāi)始做實(shí)驗(yàn)，想更好的方法。
10 .D。Why not +動(dòng)詞原形。
11. D。他們喜歡他的設(shè)想。
12. B。the time of 表示的時(shí)候。
13. C。指當(dāng)時(shí)空軍正需要這樣的筆。
14. A。句意理解和實(shí)際判斷想結(jié)合。
15. A。他們生產(chǎn)并銷(xiāo)售圓珠筆供空軍使用，故選sold。
