初中英語補全對話精講與練習解答
根據下面對話中的情景,在每空中填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。
A: Good afternoon, John!
B: 1______________, Li Wei.
A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.
B: Yes, I'll go next week.
A: 2____________________________?
B: It's neither too cold nor too hot. It's warm there.
A: 3____________________________________.
B: Thank you.
【解析】這段對話發生在John和Li Wei之間。Li Wei 向John問下午好,按照說英語國家人的習慣,John也應該回答下午好,所以第1個空應填:Good afternoon。第二個空的下一句是回答昆明地天氣情況,因此我們可以推斷,第2個空應該是詢問昆明的天氣,應填:What's the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there? 從第3個空的答語Thank you,我們可以推斷對方一定是說了祝愿的話。所以這個空可以填:Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I'm sure you will have a good time.
A: Hi, Peter! How are you today?
B: 4__________________________________. And you?
A: I'm OK. Are you free tomorrow?
B: 5__________________________________?
A: We're going to the park. 6____________________?
B: Of course. I'd like to go with you. 7___________________?
A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one o'clock. Please be there on time.
B: OK. Thank you.
【解析】這段對話寫的是兩個熟人見面互相問候并相約去公園的事。第4個空應該是回答對方的問話How are you today?的答語,所以應是:Fine, (I'm fine.) thank you. 第5個空緊接問句Are you free tomorrow? 根據整個談話的內容判斷:應回答Yes, why?/ Yes, what's up? 第6個空是個問句,因為句末是問號,其答語是:Of course. I'd like to go with you. 由此我們判斷,對方是在邀請和他一起到公園去,因此,此空應填:Would you like to go with us?/ Will you go with us? 第7個空又是一個問句,其答語是:We are going to meet at the school gate at one o'clock. Please be there on time. 由此我們判斷對方問的是見面的時間和地點,所以應填:When and where are we going to meet?/ When and where shall we meet?
A: Dad. I can't find my socks. 8__________________?
B: Let me see. Are they white?
A: Yes. 9______________________?
B: I saw them in our sitting-room just now. You may go and get them.
A: Oh! Here they are!
B: You should put your things away.
A: 10____________________________________.
【解析】這是父子(女)之間的一段談話。談話的內容地找東西。第8個空是個問句,而且空前的句子是Dad. I can't find my socks. 由此,我們判斷:兒子(女兒)是想問父親見到沒有,英語應該是:Have you seen them? 當父親問他是不是白色的時候,他回答Yes. 既然父親知道是白色的,那就肯定見到過,因此第9個空應填兒子(女兒)的問話:你在什麼地方見到的?英語就是:Where did you see them?/ Where are they? 第10個空的前面一句是父親教訓他的話,那末緊接著他應該表示接受。英語就是:Yes, I will./ OK, I will. / OK, I won't do that again.
【滿分演練】
(1)
A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. I'll never be tired of it.
A: 1____________________________________??
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? 2__________________________________________________??
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?
A: 3__________________________________________. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.?
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: 4__________________________________. I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Rose Bookshop.
A: I don't know where it is. 5______________________________________?
B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People's Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You're welcome!
(2)
??(Li Meng and John have just finished swimming.)
Li Meng: How nice and cool the water is! But I'm feeling a bit hungry now.
1______________________________________________ ??
John: Sounds good.
Li Meng: Do you know 2_____________________________ ?
John: Yes, there is.
Li Meng: 3____________________________________________?
John: It's only five minutes' walk. Let's go.
Li Meng: Yeah, let's go. Oh, I almost forgot my CD player.
John: 4______________________________________________ ?
Li Meng: Pop music. I often listen when I'm not busy. How about you?
John: Light music. I think it can relax myself. 5________________________?
Li Meng: Sure.
John: OK. I can lend you some CDs. I'll bring them to our school tomorrow.
(3)
Paul: 1____________________________________________?
Fred: No, I don't. But I have to cook this evening.
Paul: 2____________________________________________?
Fred: Because my mother is going out on business. I'll have to cook myself.
Paul: 3_____________________________________________?
Fred: My mother does. She can cook very well.
Paul: Can your father cook?
Fred: No, he can't.
Paul: 4______________________________________________?
Fred: I'll cook Italian noodles.
Paul: 5______________________________________________!
Fred: Thank you.?
(4)
Mrs. Lee: Hello. 68178502.
David: Hello.1_______________________________?
Mrs. Lee: Sorry. 2_______________________. Can I take a message??
David: Yes. This is David, Bruce's friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins. He told me he had got some recently. 3__________________________________. I don't care if they were made of different metals. I just want to add some more coins in my collection.
Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?
David: Well, I won't be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning??
Mrs. Lee: Sure. 4______________________________?
David: Oh, sorry. 5___________________________________. The new number is 66129853.
Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll write a message for him.
David: It's really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye!
Mrs. Lee: Bye!
(5)
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1__________________________ ?
B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you'll find it.
A: 2______________________________?
B: It's about 1,000 metres away from here.
A: Oh. That's quite a long way.
B: Yes. You'd better take a bus.
A: 3__________________________________?
B: You can take the No.5 bus. It'll take you there.
A: 4__________________________________?
B: It takes about fifteen minutes.
A: 5_________________________________.
B: It's a pleasure.
(6)
Kate: Hello! 1______________________?
Mrs. Read: I'm sorry Ann isn't here right now. 2____________________________?
Kate: This is Kate.
Mrs. Read: She isn't back yet. 3_______________________________________?
Kate: That's very kind of you. I'm calling to ask her if she is free tomorrow. It's March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And 4___________________.
Mrs. Read: I think she'll be very glad to join you.
Kate: We'll meet at the school gate at 7:00. 5_________________________.
Mrs. Read: OK. I'll let her know.
Kate: Many thanks. Goodbye.
Mrs. Read: Goodbye.
(7)
A:Good afternoon. What can I do for you??
B:I'd like to buy a washing machine.?
A:Well,1___________________________________.?Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.?
B:This one looks very nice. 2____________________________?
A:In Germany.?
B:3______________________________________?
A:Sure. You put the clothes in the machine, close the door and press this button.?
B:It's easy. How much is it??
A:4,000 yuan.?
B:Wow, that's too expensive!4 _____________________.?
Do you have a cheaper one??
A:How about this one??
B:Oh,this one looks very good. And the price is OK.
5___________________________________.?
(8)
(Two friends meet each other after May Day.)?
A:Nice to see you.?
B:1__________________________________________.
A:How did you spend May Day??
B:2__________________________________________.?
A:Did you go to any other places??
B:No. What about you??
A: 3____________________________________________ I felt a bit sick then.?
B:Oh, what a pity!
【練習答案】
(1)1. How many times have you read it?
2. Who wrote it?/ Who is the writer?
3. So do I ./ Me, too.
4. It's exciting / wonderful / great.
5. Is it far from here?
(2)1. Shall we have something to eat?/ Let's have something to eat, shall we?/ How about having something to eat?
2. if / whether there is a restaurant near here?
3. How far is it from here?
4. What kind music do you like?
5. Would you like to try?
(3)1. Do you like cooking?
2. Why do you have to cook this evening?
3. Who cooks every day in your family?
4. What will cook this evening?
5. Enjoy your noodles!
(4)1. Could I speak to Bruce, please?
2. He's not in at the moment.
3. I'm not sure he would give me one or two.
4. Has he got your telephone number?
5. My telephone number has changed.
(5)1. Where is it? / How can I get to it?
2. How far is it (from here)?
3. Which bus should I take?
4. How long does it take me to get there?
5. Thank you very much.
(6)1. May I speak to Ann, please?
2. Who's that (speaking)?
3. Can I take a message?
4. we are going to plant trees.
5. Please tell her to be there on time.
(7)1. We have (There are) many different kinds of washing machines here.
2. Where is it made?
3. Can you show me how to use it? 4. I can't afford it.
5. I'll take it.
(8)1. Nice to see you, too.
2. I went to
3. I stayed at home all the time.
根據下面對話中的情景,在每空中填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。
A: Good afternoon, John!
B: 1______________, Li Wei.
A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.
B: Yes, I'll go next week.
A: 2____________________________?
B: It's neither too cold nor too hot. It's warm there.
A: 3____________________________________.
B: Thank you.
【解析】這段對話發生在John和Li Wei之間。Li Wei 向John問下午好,按照說英語國家人的習慣,John也應該回答下午好,所以第1個空應填:Good afternoon。第二個空的下一句是回答昆明地天氣情況,因此我們可以推斷,第2個空應該是詢問昆明的天氣,應填:What's the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there? 從第3個空的答語Thank you,我們可以推斷對方一定是說了祝愿的話。所以這個空可以填:Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I'm sure you will have a good time.
A: Hi, Peter! How are you today?
B: 4__________________________________. And you?
A: I'm OK. Are you free tomorrow?
B: 5__________________________________?
A: We're going to the park. 6____________________?
B: Of course. I'd like to go with you. 7___________________?
A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one o'clock. Please be there on time.
B: OK. Thank you.
【解析】這段對話寫的是兩個熟人見面互相問候并相約去公園的事。第4個空應該是回答對方的問話How are you today?的答語,所以應是:Fine, (I'm fine.) thank you. 第5個空緊接問句Are you free tomorrow? 根據整個談話的內容判斷:應回答Yes, why?/ Yes, what's up? 第6個空是個問句,因為句末是問號,其答語是:Of course. I'd like to go with you. 由此我們判斷,對方是在邀請和他一起到公園去,因此,此空應填:Would you like to go with us?/ Will you go with us? 第7個空又是一個問句,其答語是:We are going to meet at the school gate at one o'clock. Please be there on time. 由此我們判斷對方問的是見面的時間和地點,所以應填:When and where are we going to meet?/ When and where shall we meet?
A: Dad. I can't find my socks. 8__________________?
B: Let me see. Are they white?
A: Yes. 9______________________?
B: I saw them in our sitting-room just now. You may go and get them.
A: Oh! Here they are!
B: You should put your things away.
A: 10____________________________________.
【解析】這是父子(女)之間的一段談話。談話的內容地找東西。第8個空是個問句,而且空前的句子是Dad. I can't find my socks. 由此,我們判斷:兒子(女兒)是想問父親見到沒有,英語應該是:Have you seen them? 當父親問他是不是白色的時候,他回答Yes. 既然父親知道是白色的,那就肯定見到過,因此第9個空應填兒子(女兒)的問話:你在什麼地方見到的?英語就是:Where did you see them?/ Where are they? 第10個空的前面一句是父親教訓他的話,那末緊接著他應該表示接受。英語就是:Yes, I will./ OK, I will. / OK, I won't do that again.
【滿分演練】
(1)
A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. I'll never be tired of it.
A: 1____________________________________??
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? 2__________________________________________________??
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?
A: 3__________________________________________. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.?
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: 4__________________________________. I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Rose Bookshop.
A: I don't know where it is. 5______________________________________?
B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People's Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You're welcome!
(2)
??(Li Meng and John have just finished swimming.)
Li Meng: How nice and cool the water is! But I'm feeling a bit hungry now.
1______________________________________________ ??
John: Sounds good.
Li Meng: Do you know 2_____________________________ ?
John: Yes, there is.
Li Meng: 3____________________________________________?
John: It's only five minutes' walk. Let's go.
Li Meng: Yeah, let's go. Oh, I almost forgot my CD player.
John: 4______________________________________________ ?
Li Meng: Pop music. I often listen when I'm not busy. How about you?
John: Light music. I think it can relax myself. 5________________________?
Li Meng: Sure.
John: OK. I can lend you some CDs. I'll bring them to our school tomorrow.
(3)
Paul: 1____________________________________________?
Fred: No, I don't. But I have to cook this evening.
Paul: 2____________________________________________?
Fred: Because my mother is going out on business. I'll have to cook myself.
Paul: 3_____________________________________________?
Fred: My mother does. She can cook very well.
Paul: Can your father cook?
Fred: No, he can't.
Paul: 4______________________________________________?
Fred: I'll cook Italian noodles.
Paul: 5______________________________________________!
Fred: Thank you.?
(4)
Mrs. Lee: Hello. 68178502.
David: Hello.1_______________________________?
Mrs. Lee: Sorry. 2_______________________. Can I take a message??
David: Yes. This is David, Bruce's friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins. He told me he had got some recently. 3__________________________________. I don't care if they were made of different metals. I just want to add some more coins in my collection.
Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?
David: Well, I won't be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning??
Mrs. Lee: Sure. 4______________________________?
David: Oh, sorry. 5___________________________________. The new number is 66129853.
Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll write a message for him.
David: It's really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye!
Mrs. Lee: Bye!
(5)
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1__________________________ ?
B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you'll find it.
A: 2______________________________?
B: It's about 1,000 metres away from here.
A: Oh. That's quite a long way.
B: Yes. You'd better take a bus.
A: 3__________________________________?
B: You can take the No.5 bus. It'll take you there.
A: 4__________________________________?
B: It takes about fifteen minutes.
A: 5_________________________________.
B: It's a pleasure.
(6)
Kate: Hello! 1______________________?
Mrs. Read: I'm sorry Ann isn't here right now. 2____________________________?
Kate: This is Kate.
Mrs. Read: She isn't back yet. 3_______________________________________?
Kate: That's very kind of you. I'm calling to ask her if she is free tomorrow. It's March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And 4___________________.
Mrs. Read: I think she'll be very glad to join you.
Kate: We'll meet at the school gate at 7:00. 5_________________________.
Mrs. Read: OK. I'll let her know.
Kate: Many thanks. Goodbye.
Mrs. Read: Goodbye.
(7)
A:Good afternoon. What can I do for you??
B:I'd like to buy a washing machine.?
A:Well,1___________________________________.?Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.?
B:This one looks very nice. 2____________________________?
A:In Germany.?
B:3______________________________________?
A:Sure. You put the clothes in the machine, close the door and press this button.?
B:It's easy. How much is it??
A:4,000 yuan.?
B:Wow, that's too expensive!4 _____________________.?
Do you have a cheaper one??
A:How about this one??
B:Oh,this one looks very good. And the price is OK.
5___________________________________.?
(8)
(Two friends meet each other after May Day.)?
A:Nice to see you.?
B:1__________________________________________.
A:How did you spend May Day??
B:2__________________________________________.?
A:Did you go to any other places??
B:No. What about you??
A: 3____________________________________________ I felt a bit sick then.?
B:Oh, what a pity!
【練習答案】
(1)1. How many times have you read it?
2. Who wrote it?/ Who is the writer?
3. So do I ./ Me, too.
4. It's exciting / wonderful / great.
5. Is it far from here?
(2)1. Shall we have something to eat?/ Let's have something to eat, shall we?/ How about having something to eat?
2. if / whether there is a restaurant near here?
3. How far is it from here?
4. What kind music do you like?
5. Would you like to try?
(3)1. Do you like cooking?
2. Why do you have to cook this evening?
3. Who cooks every day in your family?
4. What will cook this evening?
5. Enjoy your noodles!
(4)1. Could I speak to Bruce, please?
2. He's not in at the moment.
3. I'm not sure he would give me one or two.
4. Has he got your telephone number?
5. My telephone number has changed.
(5)1. Where is it? / How can I get to it?
2. How far is it (from here)?
3. Which bus should I take?
4. How long does it take me to get there?
5. Thank you very much.
(6)1. May I speak to Ann, please?
2. Who's that (speaking)?
3. Can I take a message?
4. we are going to plant trees.
5. Please tell her to be there on time.
(7)1. We have (There are) many different kinds of washing machines here.
2. Where is it made?
3. Can you show me how to use it? 4. I can't afford it.
5. I'll take it.
(8)1. Nice to see you, too.
2. I went to
3. I stayed at home all the time.