2024徐州市高考英語一輪回顧練習:單項選擇(1)
徐州市2024高考英語單項選擇一輪回顧練習(1)
2024高考英語(附解析答案)
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.
A.It existed
B.There existed
C.There had
D.It had
解析 句意:對于做這份工作的必要性,工人們存在一定的疑惑。There exists/existed...有;存在;相當于There be....結構。
答案 B
.When the young man came back,tired,he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.
A.anyhowB.thus
C.howeverD.somewhat
解析 句意為:這年輕人回來時,累了,他就忘了打開收音機,因而錯過了那個節目。anyhow不管怎樣;thus如此;因此;這樣;從而;however然而;somewhat稍微;有點。
答案 B
3.—Darling,I didn't get promoted.
—________!There will be loads of other opportunities.
A.Well done
B.What a pity
C.Cheer up
D.All right
解析 答語句意:振作起來!還會有很多其他的機會的。cheer up振作起來;well done做得很好;what a pity真遺憾;all right好。
答案 C
4.The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.
A.took up
B.wound upC.woke up
D.broke up
解析 考查動詞短語。句意:二十分鐘后警察到了,為了安全起見把人群驅散了。break up驅散;take up從事,占據;wind up上弦;wake up喚醒。
答案 D
5.The price of the flat now is________that last year.
A.as twice high as
B.twice more expensive than
C.as high as twice
D.twice the amount of
解析 句意:現在的房價是去年的兩倍。考查倍數表達法“倍數+the+n.+of”結構。
答案 D
6.The school has developed an on-line system________ students can choose their own teachers.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where
解析 考查定語從句的引導詞。先行詞為system,且在從句中作狀語,故用where引導。句意:學校研發了一個網絡系統,在這一系統中學生可以選擇自己的老師。
答案 D
7.We are all surprised to see him drive a Benz.Who knows________he got so much money to afford it?
A.how
B.where
C.whether
D.what
解析 考查賓語從句的引導詞。how表方式,符合句意及結構。句意:我們看到他開著奔馳都很吃驚。誰知道他是怎么掙到那么多錢的?
答案 A
8.The discussion was held in a lively________with members talking freely to each other.
A.atmosphere
B.weather
C.situation
D.phenomenon
解析 考查名詞詞義的辨析。atmosphere氣氛;氛圍; weather 天氣; situation情形;狀況; phenomenon現象。
答案 A
9. Seeing the bad results of the exams,she was rather frustrated and felt________about her future.
A.surprising B.puzzling
C.puzzled D.surprised解析 句意為:看著這糟糕的考試成績,她相當泄氣,對未來感到迷惘。surprising令人吃驚的;puzzling令人迷惑的;puzzled迷惑的;迷惘的;surprised吃驚的。feel puzzled about對……感到迷惑/迷惘。
答案 C
10.We rent a beach house with two small rooms,________can serve as a kitchen.
A.the smaller of which
B.a smaller of which
C.the smaller of them
D.smaller of that
解析 考查定語從句的引導詞。先行詞為rooms,應用which引導;“the +比較級”表示兩者之中“較……的那一個”。
答案 A
11.He couldn't________the fact that the money was found in his house.
A.answer for
B.leave for
C.account for
D.care for
解析 account for在句中是“解釋”之意,相當于explain;answer for負責;leave for離開,根據句意,要用account for。
答案 C
12.The bill would________workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.
A.permit
B.supply
C.admit
D.provide
解析 permit后可接sb to do sth,表示“允許某人做某事”;provide和supply都是“提供”之意,而admit是“承認”之意,三者均不符合句意。
答案 A
1.Getting more information on how to use these tools can________your chances of success.
A.raise B.multiply
C.add D.gain
解析 句意為:獲取更多關于這些工具使用方法的信息可以增加你成功的機會。multiply(使)增加;raise舉起,抬高;add增加,A、C兩項均不與chance搭配;gain獲得,其主語為人。
答案 B
1.It’s reported that women with demanding jobs are almost________to suffer a heart attack.
A.as likely twice B.likely twice as
C.twice as likely D.twice likely as
解析 考查倍數表達法。本題考查的是“主語+謂語+倍數+as+adj.或adv.的原級(+as+比較對象)”。根據語意可知,此處表示“患心臟病的幾率幾乎是(常人)的兩倍”,所以用“twice as likely”。
答案 C
15.—What do you think of their marriage?
—________,if I were Kate,I would not marry him.
A.Generally speaking
B.I have no idea
C.To be honest
D.To my surprise
解析 根據后句句意,可以首先排除選項B;generally speaking和to my surprise分別表示“一般說來”和“令我驚訝的是”,都不符合句意。第二句句意為“說實話,如果我是凱特,我就不會嫁給他”。
答案 CI sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an
of thanks for her taking good care of my
grandpa in the nursing home.
A.attitude B.impression C.appreciation D.expression
22.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first
.
A.intention B.effort C.attempt D.sight
23.Don’t blame them any more-this is
because they are still young and lack experience.
A.exactly B.simply C.eventually D.generally
24.Li Hua, who was busy preparing a report, couldn’t
the loud noise, so he kept all the windows shut all day long.
A.put up with B.come up with C.catch up with D.keep up with
25.The rainiest said, “We are ready for discussion with any legal parties, but we’ll never
with enemies.”
A.compromise B.quarrel C.argue D.consult
26.The popularity of films such as Jurassic Park, in which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea
a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts.
A.obtained B.struck C.resisted D.indicated
27.We are rather
about the sympathy he claims to have for the poor because he is mean with his money.
A.optimistic B.positive C.sceptieal D.cautious
28.The city is ancient and this very tower has
many changes.
A.met B.seen C.discovered D.reacted
29.Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of reading had moved from its
place into another building.
A.primary B.temporary C.traditional D.original
30.—What did he say
his stupid behavior?
—He admitted having made a serious mistake.
A.in explanation of
B.in favor of
C.in case of D.in fear of
【答案】DCBAA
BCBDA
【安徽省蕪湖一中高三第二次模擬考試】
單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21.According to a new study by scientists, learning
second language can led to
increase in a person's brain power.
A.a; 不填
B.the; an
C.a; an D.the; 不填
22.—Which of the pads do you like most?
—
. They are both expensive and of little use.
A.Either
B.None
C.Neither
D.Any
23.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village
scenes of my childhood.
A.called up B.brought up C.came outD.took out
24.—Beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch what you said.
—Oh, I
to myself.
A.have talked
B.am talking C.had talked D.was talking
25.What do you think of the idea Mr. Smith put forward
the production cost?
A.to reduce B.reducing
C.reduced
D.to reducing
26.We
A.more than as many
B.more than C.
D.as
many
27.hy didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I _________ all the way here through the heavy snow.
A.’t drive
B.needn’t have driven
C.’t drive
D.’t have driven
28. After a long drive, we reached
we thought was the place we’d been dreaming of at last.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what
29.—hat time do we have to be at the gate?
—
passengers are already boarding.
A.Hurriedly B.Soon C.Immediately
D.Quickly
30.Among all these presents
a very nice, which was given by my teacher Smith.
A.includes
B.is included
C.include D.are included
31.
A. in terms of
C. in return for
A. in case of
C. in addition to
32.—xcuse me, visiting hours are over. It’s time for you to leave.
—I'm sorry, but I
the time or I would have left earlier.
A.don’t know
B.haven’t known
C.hadn’t known
D.didn’t know
33.The Internet give people the chance to have the information they need
to them quickly and cheaply.
A.deliver
B.delivering
C.delivered D.to deliver
34.The girl
to be good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.
A.expects
B.promises C.wishes
D.allows
35.—’m going to Britain. Would you please tell me about your experiences there?
—
. Let’s discuss it over dinner.
A.That’s all right
B.Go ahead
C.By all means
D.It just depends
1---25 CBADA
26---30 ABDCB
31---35 ADCBC
【安徽省桐城十中高三第三次月考】
語法和詞匯知識(共l5小題;每小題l分,滿分l5分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21.To tell ______ truth, he is at ______ loss what to do currently.
A./; a
B.the;/
C.the; a
D./;/
22.—What present shall we offer Johnson for his birthday? What kind of things does he prefer, a football, an iPod, or an e-bike?
—_____. Let's give him an e-bike.
A.No way
B.That's it
C.Not at all
D.It's a good idea
23.—Shall we go to the restaurant opposite the supermarket for dinner?
—No, it's the _____ place I'd like to go to.
A.worst
B.best
C.last
D.first
24.—Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the China's Got Talent (中國達人秀) last night.
—So wonderfully ______ in the show that he deserved it.
A.did he perform
B.had he performed
C.he performed
D.he had performed
25.—Mum, is the pair of gloves _____ mine?
—Yes.You have to wear another pair.
A.washing
B.have washed
C.having washed
D.being washed
26.The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer ______ the big fire and caused a great loss to them.
A.brought about
B.brought in
C.brought down
D.brought out
27.After work I went to the box office to buy the tickets for Kungfu Panda 2, only to be told there was ______ left.
A.nothing
B.none
C.no one
D.neither
28.Dogs are our good friends as they can keep ______ with us when we are lonely.
A.ambition
B.company
C.balance
D.distinction
29.
the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized cities like Wuhu City.
A.Regardless of
B.Apart from
C.Instead of
D.Due to
30.Taobao is Asia's largest retail(零售的) network platform, ______ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.whose
31.
Yao Ming has retired from the NBA, the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home and abroad will last long.