2010屆高三英語一輪復習必備精品同步練習：Module5 Unit4 Making the News
2010屆高三英語一輪復習必備精品
Module5 Unit4
Making the News
高考導航
高考命題趨勢
1. meanwhile
一詞在今年浙江卷中進行了考查其副詞的意思，要注意這個詞不是連詞，要和while區別開來，另外，還有留意做名詞的用法。
2. case是一個考查的高頻詞匯，經常圍繞這個詞命題。備考中注意積累和區別case引起的固定搭配，另外還要注意case在定語從句中作為先行詞時，關系詞用where的一種情況，此時case表示的是模糊的地點。
3.
accuse一詞側重記憶其后要用介詞of，并注意歸納整理類似的動詞或短語，進行分類記憶。
4. cover 是一個考綱重點詞匯，平時注意掌握其在不同語境中所表達的不同含義。
5. 倒裝句是高考的重點考查語法項目，平時注意識記不同的倒裝規則，做到規則要領熟記于心，這樣考試中才能以不變應萬變。
【真題再現】
1 (2009浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A. Moreover
B. Therefore
C. Meanwhile
D. Otherwise
【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。根據句意skilled workers表示"熟練工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟練工人"兩者情況的對比Moreover“再者，加之，此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否則，要不然”； meanwhile“在此期間，同時”，符合句意，故選C.
2. (2005廣東)You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ____ you have to wait.
A. even if
B. as if
C. in case
D. in order that
3. （2007重慶）My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house____ there is a power out.
A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that
【解析】 C。該空表示“以免”，因此應填in case來引導目的狀語從句
4. （2007天津）_________fire, all exits must be kept clear.
A. In place of B. Instead of
C. In case of D. In spite of
【解析】 C。該空表示“萬一”，“假如發生”因此應填in case of
5. （2005浙江）—I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.
—Oh, I won’t wait.
A． no doubt B． after all
C． in that case D． in this way
【解析】 C。該空表示“假如那樣的話”，因此應填in that case
6.(2009海南）The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only
, but students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers’ energy
B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was saved
D. was saved teachers’ energy
【解析】B。 句意為：計算機應用于教學。結果，不僅教師節省能量，而且學生對課程更感興趣。考查“not only...but also...”， 放在句首作狀語，句子則進行部分倒裝。前一部分倒裝，后一部分不倒裝
7.(2009福建）For a moment nothing happened Then
all shouting together.
A. voices had come
B. came voices
C. voices would come
D. did voices come
【解析】B 副詞then位于句首，且當句子的主語是名詞時，句子用全部倒裝句，選B
8.（2009陜西）Little
about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose care
B. Rose did care
C. Rose does care
D. does Rose care
【解析】A little是具有否定意義的詞，位于句首時句子用部分倒裝句，選A
9.（2009四川）Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A. Mum did go
B. did Mum go
C. went Mum
D. Mum went
【解析】B 倒裝語序的用法。not until 位于句首時要用半倒裝的句型，把助動詞did提到主語Mum的前面所以答案為：B
10.. Unsatisfied
with the payment, he took the job just to got some work experience. 21世紀教育網
A. though was he
B, though he was
C. he was though
D. was he though 21世紀教育網s5u
【解析】B考查倒裝句的用法。Though/as引導讓步狀語從句時要采用倒裝語序，把表語，狀語或動詞原形提到though前構成倒裝句。Unsatisfied though he was=though he was unsatisfied. ccupation
n. 職業；占有
reporter
n，記者
profession
n
職業；專業
photograph
n 照片； v 拍照
photographer
n 攝影師
colleague
n 同事
eager
adj 渴望的
concentrate v 集中；聚集
course
n
過程
acquire v 獲得
meanwhile adv
同時
case
n 情況；病例
accuse
v 指責，譴責
deliberately adv 故意的
guilty adj 有罪的
seldom adv 很少
employ v 雇傭
polish v 磨光
chief adj 主要的
approve v 批準，贊成
appointment約會，任命
senior
adj 年長的，高級的
重點短語 1. be curious about 對……感到好奇
2.be to do 必將 / 將要 / 應該
3.go out on a story 外出采訪
4. on one’s own 獨自，*自己
of one’s own 自己的……
5. concentrate on 集中精力于……
6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的
7. bring …with … 隨身攜帶
8. have a nose for… 對……非常敏感
9. depend on 依賴
10. a trick of the trade 職業訣竅
11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
12. so as to do sth.(句中) 為了……
13. be supposed to have done 理應當 / 被認為做過某事
14. look forward to (doing) sth.
盼望做某事
15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……
16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞錯了
17. tell the whole truth
說出全部真相
18. ahead of
在……前頭
19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 著手做某事
20. pass… on to…
把……傳遞給……
重點句型 1. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me. 對攝影我不僅感興趣，在大學我還專修過攝影，因此，我的確對攝影特別感興趣 2．This is how the story goes. 事情是這樣的?? 3．Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end? of the stick? 你是否有這樣的情況：有人控告你手下的記者的報道完全失實？ 倒裝句(Inversion) 1. （倒裝）Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 周陽永不會忘記他在《中國日報》報社當記者的首次任務。? 2.（倒裝）Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 3. （倒裝）Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me. 對攝影我不僅感興趣，在大學我還專修過攝影，因此，我的確對攝影特別感興趣
重難點解讀
I 重點單詞
1. eager
adj. 熱切的；渴望的
【】eager的用法與搭配
表示“熱切的”、“渴望的”，注意以下結構：
1）. 表示渴望得到某物，后接介詞 for, after, about 等如：
We are all eager for [after] knowledge. 我們都求知心切
He is eager for [after, about] success. 他渴望成功
【注】以上三個介詞中，以介詞 for 最為普通
2）. 表示渴望做某事，后接不定式。如：
He is eager to go abroad. 他渴望出國。
She is eager to see her parents. 她渴望見到她父母。
【注】有時不定式前可以有 for sb如：
He’s eager for her to go with him. 他渴望她同他一起去。
3）. 有時可后接 that 從句，此時從句謂語一般都用“should＋動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣如：
He’s eager that they (should) come to see him. 他很希望他們來看他
上面也可改成：
He is eager for them to come to see him.
【經典例句】
The boy was eager for success. 男孩子急于獲得成功
He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriends. 他盼望他的父母去見他的女朋友
The saleswoman in the shop is always eager to please everybody.
"商店里的那個女售貨員總是十分殷勤,希望使人人滿意"
【歸納比較】
eager /keen /anxious 意思都含“渴望的”
eager指“以巨大的熱情渴望實現愿望或達到目的的”, 有時也指“由于其他感情影響而表現急不可耐的”, 如:
He was eager to see her. 他渴望見到她。
keen 指“對某人、某物懷有極大興趣或熱情的”, 如: They were keen to win. 他們急于取勝
anxious 指“熱切地希望實現愿望,并因顧慮愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦慮的”, 如: l'm anxious to know the final result. 我急于想知道最后的結果
【即學即用】（1）She __________________________(渴望) new skills so that she can be qualified for the job. （答案：is eager for）
（2）He took a medical examination two days ago and now he __________________ know the result.（答案: was eager to ）
(3) When the little boy walked near of the pond.his mother became very
.
A.eager
B.keen
C.anxious
D.frightening
(答案： C )
2.
meanwhile
adv. 此時
同時
n.其間, 其時(=meantime)
【用法解讀】Meanwhile意為同時，在此期間，作為副詞和名詞，表示在某動作或情況發生或存在期間將可能發生另一件事。它不用于說明人或事物的另一面
in the meanwhile 在此期間= in the meantime
【經典例句】
They'll be here soon. Meanwhile we'll have some coffee. 他們即刻就到，我們現在先喝點咖啡
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.
與此同時,我的舌頭忙于尋找被拔牙齒的傷口。
Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.
與此同時,另外兩位演員把兩個盛著食物的大籃子拿到樹下蔭涼的地方。
【即學即用】
Jane was writing a letter _________ __________ Pat was watching T.V..
簡在寫信，而在此同時帕特在看電視
(答案： and meanwhile )
【高考鏈接】
（浙江卷5）The incomes of skilled workers went up.
, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A Moreover
B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise
（答案： C
）
3．case
n.事；事例
【用法解讀】case 的義項比較多，可作“情形；場合；狀況；事實；實情；案件；訴訟；病癥；病例”講
① as is often the case 這是常有的事
② as the case stands 在目前的情況下，就現有的情況而論
③ in this / that case 如果是這樣／那樣的話
④ in any case 無論如何，總之
⑤ in case (that)-clause 假使。如果，萬一
⑥ in case of 萬一……，如果發生……
⑦ (just)in case 以防(萬一) (引導虛擬語氣)
⑧ in most cases 在大多數情況下
【經典例句】
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.
倘若太陽很利害，你就把帽子戴上
In case of rain they can't go.
萬一下雨，他們就不能去了
This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.
這只是個愚蠢的例子,并非不誠實
The police have a clear case against the prisoner.
警察有充足的事實對付那個囚犯
In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.
我在這次訴訟中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益
【即學即用】1. As you can imagine, everything in our
school is_______________ . (狀況良好)
2. _________________(如果) snow, you
must put on your heavy coat.
3. You shouldn’t speak in class.
______________________(如果是那樣的話), you can’t hear
what the teacher says.
4. You shouldn’t get angry with your teacher____________(無論如何).
5. ______________(決不) can you hurt our feeling as well as friendship.
6. The naughty girl made a face in class
yesterday, _____________(正如往常那樣).
7. You should take some measures ________________(根據具體的情況).
8. Everything here is normal ______________________(就目前的情況而言).
9. Your article is well written _______________________(就所有情況而言).
10. The little girl hid the story book _____________(以防) her teacher would see it.
(答案: 1. in good case 2. In case of 3. In that case 4. in any case 5. In no case 6. as is often / usually the case 7. as the case may be 8. as the case stands 9. in all case 10. in case)
4．accuse
vt. accused, accusing 控告；指控
【用法解讀】1). 表示因某事而控告、指控、指責某人，通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth，其中的介詞of doing sth不能改為for doing sth，也不能換成to do sth。
2）. 其后不能接that從句或動名詞作賓語，如不能將“他們控告他受賄”譯作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.
3）. 若表示“指控某人為…”，則用介詞as：They accused him as an accomplice. 他們指控他為從犯
4）. the accused指“被告”，可指一人或多人，用作主語時，謂語視具體情況使用單數或復數：The accused was a girl. 被告是個女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有兩個被告被判監禁
