2024屆高考英語二輪復習綜合練：考點考向考法17

　　考點·考向·考法 綜合練(十七)

　　限時：50分鐘　閱讀＋完形＋短文改錯＋書面表達

　　Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·江南十校聯考)In New York, Ma witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO，新股發行) in American history. “Alibaba, the world's largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (創新) and economic transformation，” commented the South China Morning Post.

　　It has also made Ma China's richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan), reported Reuters.

　　It's reported that Ma's rags-to-riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet empire. Ma failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed in finding a suitable job several times. Aslo, Mr Ma is a big believer in perseverance, which was proved in his English study experience.

　　However, it was his vision and goals that launched his career.

　　During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995, Ma first experienced the Internet. He believed in the Internet's business potential when few other Chinese people did. He started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment, with 17 friends and $60，000 of funds. At the time, when e-commerce was unheard of in China, “I__called__myself__a__blind__man__riding__on__the__back__of__

　　blind__tigers，” he once said, according to The Guardian. His unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”．

　　Indeed, Ma is different. Although he is very thin and about 160cm tall, “Ma is yet animated and forceful，” said The Guardian. He is funny, creative, and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.

　　Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet”. He started to slow down and looked around. According to The Wall Street Journal, Ma plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li, build an entrepreneur (企業家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.

　　1．What made him into e-commerce industry?

　　A．His English learning experience.

　　B．His foresight and ambitions.

　　C．His belief in perseverance.

　　D．His 17 friends and $60，000 funds.

　　2．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?

　　A．Ma is a blind man riding on a blind tiger.

　　B．Ma had no confidence in his business future.

　　C．Ma knew little about e-commerce.

　　D．Ma had not enough money at that time.

　　3．What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?

　　A．Funny and competitive.

　　B．Determined and creative.

　　C．Rich and different.

　　D．Attractive and believable.

　　4．What's the best title of the passage?

　　A．The Development of Alibaba Group

　　B．Ma Yun's Personal Life

　　C．Ma Yun's Crazy Success

　　D．E-commerce in China

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2024·皖南八校大聯考)　Shortly after I started out as a professional baseball player in the Tri-State League, I was fired. “Frank，” the manager said

　　__1__， “whatever you do after you leave here, put some

　　__2__

　　and enthusiasm into your work！” Well, that was the

　　__3__

　　thing I expected him to say.

　　A week later,

　　__4__， I was introduced to the New Haven. My first day here will always

　　__5__

　　in my memory as a great event in my life. No one knew me in the league, so I was

　　__6__

　　to make myself the most enthusiastic ball player they'd ever seen. From the minute I

　　__7__

　　on the field, I acted like a man electrified. And I acted as if I were alive with a million

　　__8__.

　　My biggest thrill came the following morning

　　__9__

　　I read in the New Haven

　　newspaper: ?This

　　__10__

　　player, Frank, has a barrel (桶) of enthusiasm. He

　　__11__

　　our boys. They looked better than at any time this season.” The newspapers began

　　__12__

　　me the life of the team.

　　Within two weeks, enthusiasm took me from D|S250 a month to D|S1850 a month — it

　　__13__

　　my income by 700 percent! Two years after that, I was

　　__14__

　　third base for the St. Louis and multiplied my income by thirty times. Enthusiasm

　　__15__

　　did it; nothing but enthusiasm.

　　Enthusiasm is by far the highest paid

　　__16__

　　on earth. It helps you become more successful, and

　　__17__

　　a healthier, richer and happier life. ?To become enthusiastic — act enthusiastically.? Put this rule into

　　__18__

　　for thirty days and be prepared to see astonishing

　　__19__. It may easily change your entire life. Can you acquire enthusiasm — or must you be born

　　__20__

　　it? Certainly you can acquire it!

　　1．A.carefullyB.casually

　　C．quickly

　　D.firmly

　　2．A.curiosity

　　B．life

　　C．experience

　　D．pleasure

　　3．A.proper

　　B．other

　　C.last

　　D．only

　　4．A.meanwhile

　　B．therefore

　　C.otherwise

　　D.however

　　5．A.give out

　　B．keep up

　　C.stand out

　　D．look up

　　6．A.determined

　　B.delighted

　　C．excited

　　D.moved

　　7．A.glanced

　　B.appeared

　　C．queued

　　D．cheered

　　8．A.batteries

　　B.machines

　　C．players

　　D.balls

　　9．A.till

　　B．before

　　C．when

　　D．though

　　10．A.healthy

　　B．popular

　　C．familiar

　　D.new

　　11．A.inspired

　　B．satisfied

　　C．upset

　　D．disappointed

　　12．A.showing

　　B．calling

　　C.giving

　　D.bringing

　　13．A.included

　　B.made

　　C．took

　　D．increased

　　14．A.introducing

　　B．leaving

　　C.playing

　　D.starting

　　15．A.alone

　　B.once

　　C．also

　　D．indeed

　　16．A.reputation

　　B.quality

　　C.theme

　　D．profession

　　17．A.change

　　B．enjoy

　　C．spoil

　　D．admire

　　18．A.field

　　B.memory

　　C．action

　　D．idea

　　19．A.efforts

　　B.events

　　C．factors

　　D．results

　　20．A.with

　　B.in

　　C．without

　　D．at

　　Ⅲ.短文改錯

　　I went a small village, which is in Dabie Mountain, Anhui Province, as a volunteer teacher last vacations.Besides teaching, I visited some local families to know no more about their lives.The friendly people as well as the blue sky, fresh air and small clear streams run across the beautiful mountains real left me an unforgettable experience.That impressed me most were the diligent students listening attentively with eager eyes in class.Even now not only can their reading aloud with passion often be heard in my ears but also their lovely smiling faces often appeared before me.They have made several friends there because I wish I could go back there soon.

　　Ⅳ.書面表達

　　假如你是一個名叫Mike的高三學生，最近你學校組織了一項“To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble？”的調查活動。請根據以下圖示說明，用英語給你的加拿大筆友Jack寫一封信交流相關情況和調查結果，并談談你個人的觀點和建議。

　　注意：1.內容包括：調查結果(如圖所示)、持相應想法的理由及你對調查結果的看法；

　　2．詞數100左右；

　　3．文中不要出現真實姓名和學校。

　　Dear Jack，

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Mike

　　考點·考向·考法練(十七)

　　Ⅰ.語篇解讀：中國互聯網商務巨頭阿里巴巴成功在紐交所上市，其經營者馬云的超凡魅力和活力，被美聯社昵稱為“瘋狂的杰克·馬”，將其視為中國的喬布斯或比爾·蓋茨。而他白手起家創建電商帝國的故事也早已激勵了數百萬中國人。

　　1．解析：選B　細節理解題。根據第四段“However, it was his vision and goals that launched his career.”可知馬云的遠見卓識和雄心抱負使他進入了電子商務行業。故選B。

　　2．解析：選C　句意理解題。根據本段的“At the time, when e－commerce was unheard of in China，‘I__called__myself__a__blind__man__riding__on__the__back__of__blind__tigers，’ he once said”可知當時電子商務這個詞在中國還聞所未聞，所以馬云說：“我覺得自己就像騎在盲虎背上的盲人。”也就是說他當時也不了解電子商務。故選C。

　　3．解析：選B　 推理判斷題。根據馬云經營電子商務的艱辛到最后成功和《衛報》的記者的評論“He is funny, creative, and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.”得知馬云是一個有決心、有創造力的人，故選 B。

　　4．解析：選C　標題歸納題。全文主要講述馬云經營的阿里巴巴在紐交所成功上市，因此選C。

　　Ⅱ.語篇解讀：本文講述的是一位職業壘球運動員的故事。退役后，他充滿熱情地投入到新的工作中，繼續自己的事業，并獲得成功。把熱情付諸于行動就會見到令人驚訝的結果。

　　1．解析：選D　考查副詞。carefully“仔細地”；casually“隨便地，偶然地，臨時地”；quickly“快速地”；firmly“堅定地，堅決地，堅固地”。根據上文：“我被解雇了”。可知，經理堅定地說：“你離開這里之后無論做什么，把一些活力和熱情放進你的工作！”。故選D。

　　2．解析：選B　考查名詞。curiosity“好奇心”；life“活力”；experience“經驗”；pleasure“快樂”。由后文可知此處表示“把一些活力和熱情放進你的工作！”，故選B。

　　3．解析：選C　考查形容詞。句意：我沒預料到他會這么說。故選C。

　　4．解析：選D　考查副詞。meanwhile“與此同時”；therefore“因此”；otherwise“否則”；however“然而”。句意：然而，一周后我被介紹去了the New Haven。故選D。

　　5．解析：選C　考查動詞短語。give out“分發，放出”；keep up“保持高漲”；stand out“突出”；look up“向上看，查閱”。句意：我在這里的第一天在我的記憶中將永遠作為一件重要的事情突顯出來。故選C。

　　6．解析：選A　考查動詞。句意：我下決心使自己成為他們見過的最有激情的棒球運動員。故選A。

　　7．解析：選B　考查動詞。句意：我從出現在場地的那一分鐘，就像一個帶電的人。故選B。

　　8．解析：選A　考查名詞。句意：我行動起來就好像帶著一百萬伏的電池，充滿活力。故選A。

　　9．解析：選C　考查狀語從句。句意：我最大的刺激是第二天早上，當我讀報紙the New Haven的時候。故選C。

　　10．解析：選D　考查形容詞。句意：這名新選手充滿極大的熱情。故選D。

　　11．解析：選A　考查動詞。根據上文：“這名新選手充滿極大的熱情”。可知，這里的意思是他鼓舞我們男孩們。故選A。

　　12．解析：選B　考查動詞。句意：報紙開始把我叫作團隊的主力。故選B。

　　13．解析：選D　考查動詞。句意：它使我的收入增長了700%！故選D。

　　14．解析：選C　考查動詞。句意：兩年后，我為圣路易斯打三壘，而且我的收入增長了30倍。故選C。

　　15．解析：選A　考查副詞。句意：只有熱情做到了。故選A。

　　16．解析：選B　考查名詞。reputation“名聲”；quality“質量”；theme“主題”；profession“職業”。句意：熱情是迄今為止地球上酬勞最高的品質。故選B。

　　17．解析：選B　考查動詞。句意：它幫助你變得更加成功，享受更健康、更富有、更幸福的生活。故選B。

　　18．解析：選C　考查名詞。句意：把這種規則付諸于行動30天。故選C。

　　19．解析：選D　考查名詞。句意：把這種規則付諸于行動30天，并準備看看令人驚訝的結果。故選D。

　　20．解析：選A　考查介詞。句意：你能獲得熱情嗎？你生來就具有熱情嗎？故選A。

　　Ⅲ.第一句：went后加to; vacations→vacation

　　第二句：去掉no

　　第三句：run→running; real→really

　　第四句：That→What; were→was

　　第五句：appeared→appear

　　第六句：They→I; because→so/and

　　Ⅳ.參考范文：

　　Dear Jack，

　　How are you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right.

　　Recently, students in our school carried out a survey named To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble. The results are as follows.

　　61% of the students surveyed turn to their friends or schoolmates for help when they are in trouble. They think they are of the same age and have a lot in common, thus making it easier to understand each other. About one fourth of them choose teachers and parents as their ideal listeners just because they

　　have many experiences. However, there are still 14% who prefer to keep the troubles to themselves. They either feel shameful to share their personal affairs or have difficulty in getting on well with others.

　　As far as I am concerned, I will choose to talk to my good friends. You see I always share secrets and feelings with my friends. I think that's a suitable way for me. We can chat a lot online or face to face, which really works. What's your opinion about this topic?

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Mike