【加練半小時(shí)】2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：第26練 文學(xué)藝術(shù)類（二）（含解析）
單詞識(shí)記：
represent carve character
draft
fantastic
masterpiece
memorable
novelist
plot
realistic
refresh
sculpture
statue
vivid
abstract
authentic
biography
subscribe
exhibition
publish
短語掃描：
lay the foundation(s) for 為……奠定基礎(chǔ)
appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力
be set in以……為背景
come into existence形成
the key to success 成功的關(guān)鍵
have an effect on對(duì)……有影響
shape one’s character塑造人的性格
have a strong interest in 對(duì)……有著濃厚的興趣
sense of beauty 美感
go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；仔細(xì)檢查；通過，達(dá)成
[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]
在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1．I remember
(vivid) the call that changed my life.
2．Helen is a very well-known
(novel) in Australia.
3．If a sign or symbol
(represent) something，it is accepted as meaning that thing.
4．The film was memorable for the fine acting of the two main
(character)．
5．The material consisted only of already
(publish) information.
6．If you appeal
him for help，he will come down handsome.
7．The film will be set
the village located in the valley.
8．“We’ll have to lay down a good foundation
the economy，”he said.
9．The environment has a great effect
the growth of children.
10．I have gone
the hard time in my life.
Ⅰ.完形填空
Dramatic performing in an excellent method of building confidence in children and adults alike.Learning drama allows children to
1
their creativity and have fun while leaving their
2
and worries behind.Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.
Entertainment has become rather passive with
3
，television and video games becoming more popular.These screen-based methods have had a
4
effect on communication.They prevent children communicating with others.
5
，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment.Children have the opportunity to
6
with others in a more meaningful way
7
drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more
8
aware.
Play and drama are closely linked.When children play a game，they are using their
9
and moving away from reality to
10
their own story.Drama is a vehicle
11
which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.
Children gain
12
by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued.They are able to
13
to many issues and situations such as poverty，recycling and global warming.Drama and
14
have a strong link as drama can
15
children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography，history and English and so they can
16
a more rounded education.
As a drama teacher，I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent’s arm—
17
to let go.Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an
18
sight.Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即興創(chuàng)作) and experiment.Everyone is given the opportunity to shine
19
drama.Besides learning the history of the theatre，drama
20
dance，music，and directing，etc.These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.
1．A.express
B．expose
C．experience
D．explore
2．A.excitement
B．happiness
C．shyness
D．sadness
3．A.movies
B．radios
C．media
D．drama
4．A.positive
B．negative
C．sensitive
D．subjective
5．A.However
B．Besides
C．Therefore
D．Meanwhile
6．A.compare
B．discuss
C．connect
D．compete
7．A.though
B．a(chǎn)s
C．if
D．before
8．A.mentally
B．physically
C．emotionally
D．socially
9．A.determination
B．consideration
C．communication
D．imagination
10．A.create
B．tell
C．read
D．believe
11．A.through
B．beyond
C．a(chǎn)cross
D．for
12．A.success
B．hope
C．a(chǎn)dmiration
D．confidence
13．A.stick
B．turn
C．respond
D．reply
14．A.language
B．education
C．play
D．entertainment
15．A.persuade
B．require
C．encourage
D．train
16．A.have
B．continue
C．provide
D．give
17．A.tired
B．unwilling
C．sorry
D．pleased
18．A.ordinary
B．excellent
C．odd
D．imaginary
19．A.over
B．a(chǎn)bove
C．a(chǎn)fter
D．within
20．A.possesses
B．a(chǎn)pplies
C．covers
D．links
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become ours members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have better and warmer world to live in.
加練半小時(shí) 英語答案精析
第26練 文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(二)
高考高頻單詞與短語識(shí)記排查
1．vividly 2.novelist 3.represents 4.characters
5．published 6.to 7.in 8.for 9.on 10.through
知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫作能力專練
Ⅰ.1.D [學(xué)習(xí)戲劇可以開發(fā)(explore)孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。]
2．C [在此過程中孩子們會(huì)拋掉害羞(shyness)和擔(dān)心。第一段第一句中的“building confidence in children”是線索提示。]
3．A [隨著電視和視頻游戲越來越流行，娛樂活動(dòng)變得相當(dāng)被動(dòng)。與電視和視頻游戲關(guān)系最近的是電影(movie)。]
4．B [這些基于屏幕的娛樂方式對(duì)(孩子們的)交際產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面的(negative)影響。]
5．A [然而(However)，戲劇將那些熱衷于交際的孩子們帶回到了娛樂活動(dòng)中。]
6．C [孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)以一種更有意義的方式與他人溝通。connect with sb.與某人溝通/聯(lián)系。]
7．B [因?yàn)?as)戲劇促進(jìn)了語言的發(fā)展以及對(duì)肢體語言的認(rèn)識(shí)，并讓孩子們更具有社會(huì)意識(shí)。]
8．D [參見上題解析。socially aware表示“具有社會(huì)意識(shí)的”。]
9．D [根據(jù)該空后的“moving away from reality to ______ their own story”可知，孩子們?cè)谕嬗螒虻臅r(shí)候，需要運(yùn)用他們的想象力(imagination)，從現(xiàn)實(shí)轉(zhuǎn)移到創(chuàng)作(create)他們自己的故事中去。]
10．A [參見上題解析。]
11．A [戲劇是一種手段，通過(through)它孩子們能夠更加自由地表達(dá)自己，使得教育有趣起來。這里是一個(gè)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”在從句中作方式狀語。]
12．D [根據(jù)文章首句中的“building confidence in children”可知，此處應(yīng)選confidence。]
13．C [他們能對(duì)諸如貧窮、回收利用和全球變暖等問題和形勢(shì)作出回應(yīng)。respond to對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)/作出反應(yīng)。]
14．B [戲劇和教育(education)有很大的關(guān)聯(lián)。下文的“take an active interest in other subjects such as...”是線索提示。]
15．C [戲劇能激勵(lì)孩子們對(duì)其他學(xué)科產(chǎn)生積極的興趣。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。]
16．A [have a more rounded education接受更全面的教育。]
17．B [“我”見過一個(gè)孩子在上第一節(jié)課時(shí)拉著他父親(或母親)的手臂，不愿(unwilling)讓他們走。]
18．B [后來看到這個(gè)孩子微笑著跑進(jìn)“我”的課堂，這就是一個(gè)極好的(excellent)情景。]
19．D [每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)在戲劇中嶄露頭角。within在……里面。]
20．C [除了學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的歷史以外，戲劇還涵蓋(cover)舞蹈、音樂和導(dǎo)演等方面。]
Ⅱ.
Are you looking for something ？ Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then
us and be a volunteer! We have
for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become
members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals
help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is
for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was
before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18. everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have
better and warmer world to live in.
單詞識(shí)記：
represent carve character
draft
fantastic
masterpiece
memorable
novelist
plot
realistic
refresh
sculpture
statue
vivid
abstract
authentic
biography
subscribe
exhibition
publish
短語掃描：
lay the foundation(s) for 為……奠定基礎(chǔ)
appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力
be set in以……為背景
come into existence形成
the key to success 成功的關(guān)鍵
have an effect on對(duì)……有影響
shape one’s character塑造人的性格
have a strong interest in 對(duì)……有著濃厚的興趣
sense of beauty 美感
go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；仔細(xì)檢查；通過，達(dá)成
[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]
在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1．I remember
(vivid) the call that changed my life.
2．Helen is a very well-known
(novel) in Australia.
3．If a sign or symbol
(represent) something，it is accepted as meaning that thing.
4．The film was memorable for the fine acting of the two main
(character)．
5．The material consisted only of already
(publish) information.
6．If you appeal
him for help，he will come down handsome.
7．The film will be set
the village located in the valley.
8．“We’ll have to lay down a good foundation
the economy，”he said.
9．The environment has a great effect
the growth of children.
10．I have gone
the hard time in my life.
Ⅰ.完形填空
Dramatic performing in an excellent method of building confidence in children and adults alike.Learning drama allows children to
1
their creativity and have fun while leaving their
2
and worries behind.Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.
Entertainment has become rather passive with
3
，television and video games becoming more popular.These screen-based methods have had a
4
effect on communication.They prevent children communicating with others.
5
，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment.Children have the opportunity to
6
with others in a more meaningful way
7
drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more
8
aware.
Play and drama are closely linked.When children play a game，they are using their
9
and moving away from reality to
10
their own story.Drama is a vehicle
11
which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.
Children gain
12
by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued.They are able to
13
to many issues and situations such as poverty，recycling and global warming.Drama and
14
have a strong link as drama can
15
children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography，history and English and so they can
16
a more rounded education.
As a drama teacher，I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent’s arm—
17
to let go.Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an
18
sight.Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即興創(chuàng)作) and experiment.Everyone is given the opportunity to shine
19
drama.Besides learning the history of the theatre，drama
20
dance，music，and directing，etc.These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.
1．A.express
B．expose
C．experience
D．explore
2．A.excitement
B．happiness
C．shyness
D．sadness
3．A.movies
B．radios
C．media
D．drama
4．A.positive
B．negative
C．sensitive
D．subjective
5．A.However
B．Besides
C．Therefore
D．Meanwhile
6．A.compare
B．discuss
C．connect
D．compete
7．A.though
B．a(chǎn)s
C．if
D．before
8．A.mentally
B．physically
C．emotionally
D．socially
9．A.determination
B．consideration
C．communication
D．imagination
10．A.create
B．tell
C．read
D．believe
11．A.through
B．beyond
C．a(chǎn)cross
D．for
12．A.success
B．hope
C．a(chǎn)dmiration
D．confidence
13．A.stick
B．turn
C．respond
D．reply
14．A.language
B．education
C．play
D．entertainment
15．A.persuade
B．require
C．encourage
D．train
16．A.have
B．continue
C．provide
D．give
17．A.tired
B．unwilling
C．sorry
D．pleased
18．A.ordinary
B．excellent
C．odd
D．imaginary
19．A.over
B．a(chǎn)bove
C．a(chǎn)fter
D．within
20．A.possesses
B．a(chǎn)pplies
C．covers
D．links
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become ours members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have better and warmer world to live in.
加練半小時(shí) 英語答案精析
第26練 文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(二)
高考高頻單詞與短語識(shí)記排查
1．vividly 2.novelist 3.represents 4.characters
5．published 6.to 7.in 8.for 9.on 10.through
知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫作能力專練
Ⅰ.1.D [學(xué)習(xí)戲劇可以開發(fā)(explore)孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。]
2．C [在此過程中孩子們會(huì)拋掉害羞(shyness)和擔(dān)心。第一段第一句中的“building confidence in children”是線索提示。]
3．A [隨著電視和視頻游戲越來越流行，娛樂活動(dòng)變得相當(dāng)被動(dòng)。與電視和視頻游戲關(guān)系最近的是電影(movie)。]
4．B [這些基于屏幕的娛樂方式對(duì)(孩子們的)交際產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面的(negative)影響。]
5．A [然而(However)，戲劇將那些熱衷于交際的孩子們帶回到了娛樂活動(dòng)中。]
6．C [孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)以一種更有意義的方式與他人溝通。connect with sb.與某人溝通/聯(lián)系。]
7．B [因?yàn)?as)戲劇促進(jìn)了語言的發(fā)展以及對(duì)肢體語言的認(rèn)識(shí)，并讓孩子們更具有社會(huì)意識(shí)。]
8．D [參見上題解析。socially aware表示“具有社會(huì)意識(shí)的”。]
9．D [根據(jù)該空后的“moving away from reality to ______ their own story”可知，孩子們?cè)谕嬗螒虻臅r(shí)候，需要運(yùn)用他們的想象力(imagination)，從現(xiàn)實(shí)轉(zhuǎn)移到創(chuàng)作(create)他們自己的故事中去。]
10．A [參見上題解析。]
11．A [戲劇是一種手段，通過(through)它孩子們能夠更加自由地表達(dá)自己，使得教育有趣起來。這里是一個(gè)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”在從句中作方式狀語。]
12．D [根據(jù)文章首句中的“building confidence in children”可知，此處應(yīng)選confidence。]
13．C [他們能對(duì)諸如貧窮、回收利用和全球變暖等問題和形勢(shì)作出回應(yīng)。respond to對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)/作出反應(yīng)。]
14．B [戲劇和教育(education)有很大的關(guān)聯(lián)。下文的“take an active interest in other subjects such as...”是線索提示。]
15．C [戲劇能激勵(lì)孩子們對(duì)其他學(xué)科產(chǎn)生積極的興趣。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。]
16．A [have a more rounded education接受更全面的教育。]
17．B [“我”見過一個(gè)孩子在上第一節(jié)課時(shí)拉著他父親(或母親)的手臂，不愿(unwilling)讓他們走。]
18．B [后來看到這個(gè)孩子微笑著跑進(jìn)“我”的課堂，這就是一個(gè)極好的(excellent)情景。]
19．D [每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)在戲劇中嶄露頭角。within在……里面。]
20．C [除了學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的歷史以外，戲劇還涵蓋(cover)舞蹈、音樂和導(dǎo)演等方面。]
Ⅱ.
Are you looking for something ？ Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then
us and be a volunteer! We have
for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become
members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals
help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is
for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was
before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18. everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have
better and warmer world to live in.
