2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精品資料（高考押題）：專題13 情景交際（解析版）

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．—I really thought I'd win the game.

　　—Oh，well，________，Bill.　

　　A．you are right

　　B．better luck next time

　　C．best wishes

　　D．it's out of question

　　解析　better luck next time：對下次表示良好的祝愿。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　2．—Could I make it 14th July?

　　—________.

　　A．You can manage it

　　B．That's fine with me

　　C．Not a bit of it

　　D．Go ahead with it

　　答案　B

　　3．—Cliff，I lost your bike at school.I suppose I should pay for it.

　　—Oh，________.It was an old bike anyway.

　　A．Forget it

　　B．Take it easy

　　C．OK

　　D．Don't say so

　　解析　別人把你的東西弄丟了，表示歉意，你在此進(jìn)行勸慰。故選A。

　　答案　A

　　4．—Jack called to say that he would not accept the job.

　　—I had talked him into taking it up many times.________ since he still refuses.

　　A．I'll come to his help

　　B．I can't help it

　　C．I'll talk it over with him

　　D．I'll phone him up

　　解析　我曾經(jīng)多次勸說他接受那份工作，但既然他依然拒絕，那我又怎能阻止他呢？can't help：不能防止，避免。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　5．—Do you think David will fail in the maths exam again?

　　—________.

　　A．No，I don't believe it

　　B．I hope not

　　C．I expect not

　　D．I don't suppose it

　　解析　為了避免重復(fù)回答類似的問題可用Yes，I hope so. /No，I hope not.類似的動詞還有：believe，think，expect，suppose，be afraid等。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　6．A：Honey，the basketball game is about to start.And could you bring me a bowl of ice cream？And...uh...a slice of prizza.

　　B：________？

　　A．No，that's all for now.

　　A．What did you say

　　B．Anything else

　　C．Could I help

　　D．What can I do for you

　　解析　本題的句意環(huán)境為：在看比賽前，夫婦倆正商討所要帶的東西。Anything else？還要別的嗎？故選B。

　　答案　B

　　7．—I must be off now，or it will be too late to see Tom.

　　—________？Do you really want to see that dull boy?

　　A．So what

　　B．For him

　　C．Why so

　　D．For what

　　答案　A

　　8．A：I prefer western food.It's a kind of healthy food.

　　B：________？But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.

　　A．Is that right

　　B．How do you know that

　　C．Do you really think so

　　D．Who told you that

　　解析　答話人對前者的觀點提出質(zhì)疑，并提出自己的觀點。Do you really think so？你真得這樣認(rèn)為嗎？故選C。

　　答案　C

　　9．—Hi，Jack！I'm glad I came across you here.

　　—________，Alice?

　　A．Who is that speaking

　　B．How about another cup of tea

　　C．Why？What's up

　　D．What can I do for you

　　解析　Who is that speaking：打電話用語；How about another cup of tea：用以提出建議；Why，what's up：表示驚訝，并進(jìn)一步詢問怎么了；What can I do for you：餐館，商店用語。故選C。

　　答案　C

　　10．—If our parents would listen more to us，they would understand us better.

　　—________.They just expect us to listen.

　　A．I believe not

　　B．No problem

　　C．Good idea

　　D．I can't agree more

　　答案　D

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　A

　　Pop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室)．Wherever they go，people turn out in their thousands to greet them.The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling，colorfully dressed idols.The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven Rolls Royces，private helicopters or executive aeroplanes.They are surrounded by a permanent entourage(隨從)of managers，press agents and bodyguards.Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported，for，like royalty，pop stars are news.If they enjoy many of the privileges of royalty，they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well.It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public.They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds who idolize them.They are no longer private individuals，but public property.The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated，for their rates of pay are great.

www.gkxx.comAnd why not？Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly.The great days of Hollywood have become legendary：famous stars enjoyed fame，wealth and adulation(奉承)on an all time scale.By today's standards，the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular.A single gramopphone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did.The competition for the title“Top of the Pops”is fierce，but the rewards are truly huge.

　　It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way.Don't the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries？Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency—often more than large industrial companies—and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(國庫)．So who would begrudge them their rewards?

　　It's all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others.People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.For every famous star，there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living.A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards.He has chosen security and peace of mind，so there will always be a limit to what he can earn.But a map who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks.He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure.But he knows，too，that the rewards for success are very high indeed：they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it，he will certainly earn them.That's the essence of private enterprise.

　　【語篇解讀】 明星的生活總是令人羨慕不已。他們的生活中有光鮮的一面：不菲的收入，以豪華汽車和私人飛機代步，一言一行都成為人們關(guān)注的焦點……然而，我們也應(yīng)看到，他們活得很累，他們?yōu)槌晒λ冻龅钠D辛和代價是一般人難以想象的。

　　11．The author develops the passage mainly by ________.

　　A．comparing different ideas

　　www.gkxx.comB．giving explanations

　　C．inferring

　　D．listing typical examples

　　解析　篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文主要通過解釋向讀者闡明道理。

　　答案　B

　　12．The underlined word “begrudge” in the third pararaph is closest in meaning to ________.

　　A．be jealous of

　　B．be satisfied with

　　C．be anxious about

　　D．be crazy about

　　解析　詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文的語境判斷本句意：誰會對他們所得到的感到妒忌、不滿呢？接下來作者講了一般人從事枯燥但穩(wěn)定的工作，所以這里意思是：從事穩(wěn)定工作的人會妒忌這些明星。

　　答案　A

　　13．According to the passage，which of the following can match the view of the author?

　　A．He who laughs last laughs best.

　　B．If you venture nothing，you will gain nothing.

　　C．He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

　　D．Success belongs to the persevering.

　　答案　B

　　14．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

　　A．People are blind in idolizing stars.

　　www.gkxx.comB．There is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.

　　C．The government taxes pop stars very little.

　　D．Pop stars' life is more luxurious than that of royalty.

　　www.gkxx.com解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.”以及第二段的最后一句可知答案。

　　答案　B

　　B

　　Mothers and daughters go through so much—yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co－writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped(重疊)．

　　Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother's: both have full－time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read.They also love to travel—in fact, they often take trips together.But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.

　　A child of the Depression(大蕭條), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls.Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she's ever accomplished.Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s.For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.

　　Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always bonded them together.Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork.Perri admits that she can't sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy.Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long－h(huán)idden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.

　　Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother－daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other.A written account in two voices，Every Mother Is a Daughter is a duet(二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.

　　15．Why does Perri think that her own life has mirrored her mother's?

　　A．They both have gone through difficult times.

　　B．They have strong emotional ties with each other.

　　C．They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness.

　　D．They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer.

　　解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句話“Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother's: both have full－time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read.”可知Perri認(rèn)為她和她母親有很多相似的經(jīng)歷，故選D項。

　　答案　D

　　16．The word “l(fā)uxury” in Paragraph 3 means________.

　　A．something rare but not pleasant

　　B．something that cannot be imagined

　　C．something expensive but not necessary

　　D．something that can only be enjoyed by boys

　　解析　詞義猜測題。文章第三段第一句話“A child of the Depression(大蕭條), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls.”由經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條期間這個時間背景可推知，對于女孩子來講接受教育被認(rèn)為是昂貴而沒必要的；本段最后對Sheila和Perri消費觀念的對比也可推知C項正確。

　　答案　C

　　www.gkxx.com17．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

　　A．The content of the book.

　　B．The purpose of the book.

　　C．The influence of the book.

　　D．The writing style of the book.

　　答案　A

　　18．How are women's lives explored in this book?

　　A．In a musical form.

　　B．Through field research.

　　C．With unique writing skills.

　　D．From different points of view.

　　解析　推理判斷題。由文章最后一段第一句話“Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together...”可知該書是她們從不同的觀點來探索女性的生活。

　　答案　D

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．—I really thought I'd win the game.

　　—Oh，well，________，Bill.　

　　A．you are right

　　B．better luck next time

　　C．best wishes

　　D．it's out of question

　　解析　better luck next time：對下次表示良好的祝愿。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　2．—Could I make it 14th July?

　　—________.

　　A．You can manage it

　　B．That's fine with me

　　C．Not a bit of it

　　D．Go ahead with it

　　答案　B

　　3．—Cliff，I lost your bike at school.I suppose I should pay for it.

　　—Oh，________.It was an old bike anyway.

　　A．Forget it

　　B．Take it easy

　　C．OK

　　D．Don't say so

　　解析　別人把你的東西弄丟了，表示歉意，你在此進(jìn)行勸慰。故選A。

　　答案　A

　　4．—Jack called to say that he would not accept the job.

　　—I had talked him into taking it up many times.________ since he still refuses.

　　A．I'll come to his help

　　B．I can't help it

　　C．I'll talk it over with him

　　D．I'll phone him up

　　解析　我曾經(jīng)多次勸說他接受那份工作，但既然他依然拒絕，那我又怎能阻止他呢？can't help：不能防止，避免。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　5．—Do you think David will fail in the maths exam again?

　　—________.

　　A．No，I don't believe it

　　B．I hope not

　　C．I expect not

　　D．I don't suppose it

　　解析　為了避免重復(fù)回答類似的問題可用Yes，I hope so. /No，I hope not.類似的動詞還有：believe，think，expect，suppose，be afraid等。故選B。

　　答案　B

　　6．A：Honey，the basketball game is about to start.And could you bring me a bowl of ice cream？And...uh...a slice of prizza.

　　B：________？

　　A．No，that's all for now.

　　A．What did you say

　　B．Anything else

　　C．Could I help

　　D．What can I do for you

　　解析　本題的句意環(huán)境為：在看比賽前，夫婦倆正商討所要帶的東西。Anything else？還要別的嗎？故選B。

　　答案　B

　　7．—I must be off now，or it will be too late to see Tom.

　　—________？Do you really want to see that dull boy?

　　A．So what

　　B．For him

　　C．Why so

　　D．For what

　　答案　A

　　8．A：I prefer western food.It's a kind of healthy food.

　　B：________？But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.

　　A．Is that right

　　B．How do you know that

　　C．Do you really think so

　　D．Who told you that

　　解析　答話人對前者的觀點提出質(zhì)疑，并提出自己的觀點。Do you really think so？你真得這樣認(rèn)為嗎？故選C。

　　答案　C

　　9．—Hi，Jack！I'm glad I came across you here.

　　—________，Alice?

　　A．Who is that speaking

　　B．How about another cup of tea

　　C．Why？What's up

　　D．What can I do for you

　　解析　Who is that speaking：打電話用語；How about another cup of tea：用以提出建議；Why，what's up：表示驚訝，并進(jìn)一步詢問怎么了；What can I do for you：餐館，商店用語。故選C。

　　答案　C

　　10．—If our parents would listen more to us，they would understand us better.

　　—________.They just expect us to listen.

　　A．I believe not

　　B．No problem

　　C．Good idea

　　D．I can't agree more

　　答案　D

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　A

　　Pop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室)．Wherever they go，people turn out in their thousands to greet them.The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling，colorfully dressed idols.The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven Rolls Royces，private helicopters or executive aeroplanes.They are surrounded by a permanent entourage(隨從)of managers，press agents and bodyguards.Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported，for，like royalty，pop stars are news.If they enjoy many of the privileges of royalty，they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well.It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public.They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds who idolize them.They are no longer private individuals，but public property.The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated，for their rates of pay are great.

www.gkxx.comAnd why not？Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly.The great days of Hollywood have become legendary：famous stars enjoyed fame，wealth and adulation(奉承)on an all time scale.By today's standards，the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular.A single gramopphone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did.The competition for the title“Top of the Pops”is fierce，but the rewards are truly huge.

　　It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way.Don't the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries？Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency—often more than large industrial companies—and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(國庫)．So who would begrudge them their rewards?

　　It's all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others.People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.For every famous star，there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living.A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards.He has chosen security and peace of mind，so there will always be a limit to what he can earn.But a map who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks.He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure.But he knows，too，that the rewards for success are very high indeed：they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it，he will certainly earn them.That's the essence of private enterprise.

　　【語篇解讀】 明星的生活總是令人羨慕不已。他們的生活中有光鮮的一面：不菲的收入，以豪華汽車和私人飛機代步，一言一行都成為人們關(guān)注的焦點……然而，我們也應(yīng)看到，他們活得很累，他們?yōu)槌晒λ冻龅钠D辛和代價是一般人難以想象的。

　　11．The author develops the passage mainly by ________.

　　A．comparing different ideas

　　www.gkxx.comB．giving explanations

　　C．inferring

　　D．listing typical examples

　　解析　篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文主要通過解釋向讀者闡明道理。

　　答案　B

　　12．The underlined word “begrudge” in the third pararaph is closest in meaning to ________.

　　A．be jealous of

　　B．be satisfied with

　　C．be anxious about

　　D．be crazy about

　　解析　詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文的語境判斷本句意：誰會對他們所得到的感到妒忌、不滿呢？接下來作者講了一般人從事枯燥但穩(wěn)定的工作，所以這里意思是：從事穩(wěn)定工作的人會妒忌這些明星。

　　答案　A

　　13．According to the passage，which of the following can match the view of the author?

　　A．He who laughs last laughs best.

　　B．If you venture nothing，you will gain nothing.

　　C．He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

　　D．Success belongs to the persevering.

　　答案　B

　　14．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

　　A．People are blind in idolizing stars.

　　www.gkxx.comB．There is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.

　　C．The government taxes pop stars very little.

　　D．Pop stars' life is more luxurious than that of royalty.

　　www.gkxx.com解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.”以及第二段的最后一句可知答案。

　　答案　B

　　B

　　Mothers and daughters go through so much—yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co－writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped(重疊)．

　　Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother's: both have full－time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read.They also love to travel—in fact, they often take trips together.But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.

　　A child of the Depression(大蕭條), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls.Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she's ever accomplished.Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s.For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.

　　Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always bonded them together.Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork.Perri admits that she can't sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy.Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long－h(huán)idden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.

　　Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother－daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other.A written account in two voices，Every Mother Is a Daughter is a duet(二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.

　　15．Why does Perri think that her own life has mirrored her mother's?

　　A．They both have gone through difficult times.

　　B．They have strong emotional ties with each other.

　　C．They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness.

　　D．They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer.

　　解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句話“Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother's: both have full－time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read.”可知Perri認(rèn)為她和她母親有很多相似的經(jīng)歷，故選D項。

　　答案　D

　　16．The word “l(fā)uxury” in Paragraph 3 means________.

　　A．something rare but not pleasant

　　B．something that cannot be imagined

　　C．something expensive but not necessary

　　D．something that can only be enjoyed by boys

　　解析　詞義猜測題。文章第三段第一句話“A child of the Depression(大蕭條), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls.”由經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條期間這個時間背景可推知，對于女孩子來講接受教育被認(rèn)為是昂貴而沒必要的；本段最后對Sheila和Perri消費觀念的對比也可推知C項正確。

　　答案　C

　　www.gkxx.com17．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

　　A．The content of the book.

　　B．The purpose of the book.

　　C．The influence of the book.

　　D．The writing style of the book.

　　答案　A

　　18．How are women's lives explored in this book?

　　A．In a musical form.

　　B．Through field research.

　　C．With unique writing skills.

　　D．From different points of view.

　　解析　推理判斷題。由文章最后一段第一句話“Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together...”可知該書是她們從不同的觀點來探索女性的生活。

　　答案　D