2024屆高考英語大一輪復習課件：必修1 unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero（新人教版）

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　　單句語法填空 1.You will never gain success unless you

　　fully

　　(devote) to your work.(2024·湖南) 2.Practise

　　the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.(2024·湖南) 3.For five days，Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage

　　artists are able to share their talents.(2011·福建) 4.

　　my opinion，those who have received her donation will be encouraged to study even harder and try their best to achieve success.(2024·廣東) devoted are under where In 答案 5.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK 25,000 and

　　(sentence) to up to 3 years in prison.(2011·福建) 6.

　　(hope) that gives you a good start. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ) 7.Men and women must be treated

　　(equal) in education and employment.(2024·陜西) 8.In our class there are 46 students，of

　　half wear glasses.(2024·四川) 9.Sales director is a position

　　communication ability is just as important as sales skills.(2024·重慶) be sentenced Hopefully equally whom where 答案 10.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting

　　(peace) cooperation among countries.(2024·江西) peaceful 答案短語填空 turn to，in trouble，set up，lose heart，out of work，as a matter of fact 1.It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone

　　.(2024·湖南) 2.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can

　　a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 3.There’s no reason to be disappointed.

　　，this could be rather amusing.(2024·浙江) in trouble set up As a matter of fact 答案 4.How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been

　　for months？(2024·浙江) 5.He didn’t

　　，and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.(2011·重慶) 6.However，when it is something beyond my competence，I

　　my classmates or teachers for help.(2011·安徽) out of work lose heart turn to turn to，in trouble，set up，lose heart，out of work，as a matter of fact 答案完成句子 1.直到跟兩個學生談了話以后我才發(fā)現(xiàn)，有強烈的動機是達到目標的最重要的因素之一。 Only after talking to two students

　　that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.(2024·湖南) 2.第一次看到Suzy Khan，我就知道我得幫她。

　　Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.(2024·北京) 3.這就是為什么許多成功人士建議你去做喜歡的事情的一個很大的原因。

　　many successful people advise you to do something you love.(2024·廣東) did I discover The first time I saw This is a big reason why 答案 4.我真的想采訪他，因為他不僅是第一個去太空的中國人，而且他也是世界上最偉大的宇航員之一。 I would really like to interview him because he is not only

　　but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.(2024·安徽) 5.她帶來了她的三個朋友，我以前一個也沒見過。 She brought with her three friends，

　　.(2009·全國Ⅰ) the first Chinese to go to space none of whom I had ever met before 答案 1.作為律師，我熱愛我的工作。 2.我相信法律面前人人平等。 3.在大家處于困境時，我樂意不計報酬為大家提供幫助。 4.事實上，很多人就法律問題向我求助。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用when引導的時間狀語從句。寫作素材 (關于人物介紹) 微寫作連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

　　As a lawyer，I am devoted to my job and I believe all people

　　are equal before the law. I’m willing to give a hand without rewards when people are in trouble. As a matter of fact, a lot of people turn to me for legal advice. 答案返回多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①He is equal

　　Tom

　　ability. ②The two countries had a conversation

　　equal terms. (2)一句多譯他能勝任這項工作。 ①

　　(equal) ②

　　(up) ③

　　(fit) ④

　　(qualified) to in on He is equal to the job. He is up to the job. He is fit for the job. He is qualified to do/for doing the job. 答案

　　escape v.逃脫；逃走；逃避；被遺忘；泄漏；n.逃脫 3. (1)escape from從……逃脫；逃避 escape doing/being done逃避(被)做某事 escape death 死里逃生 (2)a narrow escape九死一生 (1)He escaped from the enemy’s prison. 他從敵人的監(jiān)獄逃了出來。 (2)Mike often attempts to escape being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 無論什么時候違反交通規(guī)則，邁克總是設法逃避罰款。 (3)He had a narrow escape. 他九死一生。特別提醒特別提醒　

　　注意下面兩個短語的區(qū)別： escape from prison越獄 escape prison逃過牢獄之災 (1)寫出下列句子中escape的漢語意思 ①I’m sorry，but your name escapes me.

　　②How will we know if there’s any gas escaping？

　?、跿he cinema allowed people to escape from the depressing realities of their lives.

　　④Three people died in the fire，but John escaped through the bedroom window.

　　多維訓練被遺忘；被忽略流出；泄漏逃避(現(xiàn)實) 逃脫答案 (2)同義句改寫 You are lucky to escape punishment. You are lucky to escape

　　. being

　　punished 答案

　　reward v.酬謝；獎勵，獎賞；n.獎金；回報；報酬 4. (1)in reward for 為獎賞……；為報答…… as a reward for作為對……的獎賞/回報 (2)reward sb. for sth.因某事而獎賞/酬謝某人 reward sb. with sth.用某物回報某人 (1)As a reward for his bravery，the soldier was given a medal. 為獎勵他的勇敢，這個士兵被授予一枚獎章。 (2)He rewarded us with a lot of money for helping him. 對于我們的幫助他大加酬謝。詞義辨析 reward，award (1)reward報酬，獎金或一些非金錢類的報酬，多指因?qū)Ψ降墓ぷ鳌⒎?、幫助而給予的報酬或獎賞，常用搭配：reward sb. for (doing) sth.。 (2)award獎品，獎金，與prize用法相同，意為“授予，頒發(fā)”，常用搭配：award sb. sth.＝award sth.to sb.。 (1)用reward，award的正確形式填空 Mo Yan was

　　the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his spare time，he has always been ready to help young writers. How can we

　　his kindness? (2)一句多譯我送給他一本書來答謝他的幫助。 ①

　　(reward n.) ②

　　(reward v.) 多維訓練 awarded reward I gave him a book in reward for/as a reward for his help. I rewarded him with a book for his help. 答案邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　turn to 轉(zhuǎn)身；求助于；致力于；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)向 5. (1)turn to sb. for help向某人求助 turn out結(jié)果是；證明是；(為看熱鬧)蜂擁而至 (2)take turns to do.../in doing...輪流做…… in turn依次；逐個；相應地 by turns 輪流地；交替地應試指導

　　turn短語語境詞義辨析 (1)When in trouble，you should turn to your parents for help. 有麻煩的時候，你應該向父母求助。 (2)They take turns to look after their sick father in the hospital. 他們輪流照顧生病住院的父親。多維訓練 (1)寫出下列句子中turn to的漢語意思 ①He was the one I always turned to for strength and security.

　?、贗f you turn to page 40，you will find it.

　　③More and more people turn to computer science.

　　④She turned to me and told me not to lose faith.

　　求助于翻到從事于；致力于轉(zhuǎn)向答案 (2)用上述短語的正確形式填空 ①The weather was mild and rainy

　　throughout the week. ②Thousands of people

　　to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. ③We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to

　　us if you have any further problems. ④He asked each of us

　　to describe how alcohol had affected our lives. by turns turned out

　　turn to in turn 答案邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　vote v.投票，選舉，表決；建議；n.選票；投票；表決 6. 多維訓練單句語法填空 (1)He

　　(vote) the most promising new director. (2)If we can’t agree，we’ll have to vote

　　it. (3)Fearing that most of the citizens voted

　　him，he wore a smile. (4)A majority of staff voted

　　(accept) the offer of an 8% pay rise. (5)Let’s put it

　　the vote. All those in favor raise your hands. was voted on against to accept to 答案

　　opinion n.意見；見解；信念；看法；主張 7. 多維訓練一句多譯在他看來，這是一本好書。 (1)

　　(opinion) (2)

　　(according) (3)

　　(concerned) (4)

　　(judgement) (5)

　　(view) In his opinion，this is a good book. According to him，this is a good book. As far as he is concerned，this is a good book. In his judgement，this is a good book. In his (point of) view，this is a good book. 答案

　　lose heart灰心；泄氣；喪失信心(lose confidence) 8. 多維訓練短語填空 lose heart，lose one’s temper，lose one’s heart to，lose one’s patience (1)I found I’ve

　　you. (2)My grandfather became fierce when he

　　. (3)We’ve kept waiting for almost an hour.I’m beginning to

　　. (4)When you fail，you should never

　　. lost my heart to lost his temper lose my patience lose heart 答案邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.1969年7月，他成為第一個登上月球的人。 9. 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點 (1)動詞不定式可以用來修飾人和物，一般置于被修飾的名詞或代詞之后，即作后置定語。 (2)當被修飾成分前有序數(shù)詞或最高級及the only，the very修飾時，常用不定式作定語。 (3)to come將來的；to spare剩余的。這兩個短語常放在時間名詞后面作后置定語。 (4)修飾某些抽象名詞的不定式，有時可轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞短語。 (5)作定語的動詞如果是不及物動詞，或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動作的地點、工具等，不定式后面須有相應的介詞。句型公式：不定式作定語 (1)He is the only one to survive the accident. 他是這次事故中唯一的幸存者。 (2)I caught the bus with only a few seconds to spare. 我在離開車只剩數(shù)秒時趕上了公交車。多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①The captain is the last

　　(leave) the ship. ②Would you like something

　　(drink)? ③Volunteering gives you a chance

　　(change) lives，including your own. (2)單句改錯 The Browns have a comfortable house to live.

　　to leave to drink to change live后加in 答案

　　...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.……直到那時，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。 10. “only＋副詞、介詞短語、從句”放在句首時，句子用部分倒裝形式。句型公式：only... (1)Only by saying polite words can you get on well with others. 只有說話禮貌你才能和其他人相處得好。(2024·江西) (2)Only when he returned from work did we know the truth. 只有當他下班回來后，我們才知道真相。特別提醒

　　特別提醒

　　(1)only＋從句放在句首時，倒裝的是主句，從句不倒裝。 (2)only修飾主語時不倒裝。 (1)完成句子 ①只有用上你全部的時間和精力，你才能把這項工作做好。

　　do this job well. ②只有以這種方式我們才能學好英語。

　　learn English well. (2)單句改錯 Only when we had studied the data again we realize that there was a mistake.

　　多維訓練 Only with all your time and energy can you Only in this way can we 第二個we前加did 答案

　　I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次給旅行團作講解時，我感覺很糟。 11. the first time作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。類似的還有：the moment，the minute，the second，the instant，the day，the week，the month，the year，each/every/next/any/last time，immediately，instantly，directly等。句型公式：...the first time... (1)He paid back the money he owed us immediately he returned home. 他一回到家就把欠我們的錢還上了。 (2)Every time I see the old man in the park，he is absorbed in reading papers. 每次在公園里看到這位老人時，他都在專注地看報。特別提醒

　　特別提醒

　　for the first time在句中只能作狀語，不具有連詞功能，不能用來引導狀語從句。 (1)同義句改寫

　　I fell in love with you the moment I saw you. ①

　　(用as soon as改寫) ②

　　(用以--ly結(jié)尾的連詞改寫) (2)單句改錯 Naturally，you were nervous when you went on the platform the first time.

　　多維訓練 I fell in love with you as soon as I saw you. I fell in love with you immediately/directly/instantly I saw you. platform后加for 答案返回在高考語境中提升解題技能語境填詞 1.They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves，

　　(攻擊) in large groups and overcoming their target.(2024·安徽) 2.Popular science books explain basic

　　(原理) of nature in a simple and interesting way.(2024·天津) attacking principles 答案 3.Secondly，such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the

　　(受過教育的) against those with little knowledge of English.(2024·江蘇) 4.She herself lived a simple or rather poor life but she was so

　　(慷慨的) to the people in need of help.(2024·廣東) 5.There will also be top

　　(質(zhì)量) restaurants，apartments and offices.(2024·湖北) educated generous quality 答案 Book 1

　　Unit 5 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點在高考語境中提升解題技能話題詞匯話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 1.achievement n.成就；成績；功績 2.ambitious adj.有雄心壯志的 3.background n.背景 4.characteristic adj.典型的；獨特的 5.contribution n.貢獻 6.outgoing adj.愛交際的；外向的 7.outstanding adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的 8.be gifted at對……有天賦 9.be enthusiastic about對……熱心 10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事經(jīng)典語篇

　　為了紀念特蕾莎修女，某英文報社組織了一次作文比賽，請你根據(jù)以下要點，以 “Life of Mother Teresa”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的介紹特蕾莎修女的文章參賽。 1.1910年生于南斯拉夫，20歲時去了印度當老師；1946年離開學校當

　　了一名護士； 2.她心地善良，在印度幫助窮人、病人、無家可歸的人等； 3.建學校和醫(yī)院，到各地演講，呼吁人們關心窮人； 4.1979年獲得諾貝爾和平獎。佳作欣賞 Life of Mother Teresa Mother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world. She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India. There she first worked as a teacher. ① However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India. Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries. While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people. 思維發(fā)散 1.將第①句改為復合句

　　2.將第②句改為含有定語從句的復合句

　　3.將第③句改為省略句

　　At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher. However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse. While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. 答案返回自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.

　　(n.)

　　品質(zhì)；質(zhì)量；性質(zhì) 2.

　　(adj.)

　　積極的；活躍的 3.

　　(vt. & vi.)

　　投票；選舉

　　(n.)

　　投票；選票；表決 4.

　　(vt.)

　　進攻；抨擊；攻擊 5.

　　(adj.)