2024屆高考英語一輪復習分層限時跟蹤練：必修3-Unit 2《Healthy eating》（人教版新課標含解析）
分層限時跟蹤練
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1．The company is developing a new product in combination (combine)with several research centers.
2．Before making the final decision，you'd better balance (balance) the advantages against the disadvantages.
3．We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need.Unity is strength (strong)．
4．Having_benefited(benefit)from the teacher's help，Li Ping has made great progress in his English study.
5．How will you use the limited(limit)time you have?
6．Since Jenny stopped cycling to work，she has put on weight.
7．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.
8．Those who lie and cheat will never get away with it.
9．He worked hard to win back his boss's trust and respect.
10．He was sent to_spy(spy)on the enemy，but unfortunately he was caught.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．在騎自行車時，她失去平衡跌倒了。
While she was riding a bike，she lost_her_balance and fell down.
2．一個人的生命是有限的，但是為人民服務是無限的。
There is_a_limit_to one's life，but no_limit_to serving the people.
3．據說瑜伽對人體健康有很大益處。
It is said that yoga is_of_great_benefit_to/is_very_beneficial_to_human health.
4．他算是萬幸只被罰款了事。
He was lucky to_get_away_with a fine.
5．為史蒂文森先生工作真好——我實在找不到比他更好的老板了。
Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really_couldn't_find_a_better_boss.
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
UNIVERSITY HEALTH CENTER
THE HEALTH CENTER WILL OPEN AT 9：45 A．M.ON THURSDAY，SEPTEMBER 17,2024.
Call Ahead to Schedule an Appointment
Call 541-346-2770 to make an appointment.Students may make an appointment in person，but walk-ins (無預訂者) are not guaranteed a same-day appointment.A nurse is always available to answer any questions or concerns.Click here for directions and parking information.
Cancel an Appointment
Please call 541-346-2770 at least 2 hours before your scheduled check-in time to cancel an appointment.Students who miss or fail to cancel their appointment within 2 hours of check-in will be charged a non-refundable No Show Fee ($20－$30 depending on the type of appointment)．
Services Offered
Our board-certified physicians，nurse practitioners and dentists are prepared to address general medical care needs including illness and injuries，preventive exams，sexual health concerns，dental exams，and specialty care.Click here for a comprehensive list of our services.
A Healthcare Facility for Students
The University Health Center is funded primarily by student fees.We serve only students currently enrolled (在讀) at the University of Oregon.
Sick Notes/Medical Excuses
The Health Center does not provide excuses for students who miss class due to illness or injury.Students are advised to notify their faculty that they are unable to attend class.Click here for more information.
Health Center Calendar
●Apr.18 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class
●May 2 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class
●May 16 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class 10－5
Contact
●Phone: 541-346-2770 Fax: 541-346-2747
●Location: 1590 E．13th Ave.
●Emergency? Call 9-1-1
Hours
●Monday—Friday 9：00 a．m.—5：00 p．m.
●Saturday 10：00 a．m.—2：00 p．m.
【答案速查】 1－3 CACB
【語篇解讀】 本文主要對俄勒岡大學健康中心的職能作了介紹。
1．If you can't make it to meet the doctor tomorrow as appointed，you should ________.
A．let somebody else keep the appointment for you
B．visit the health center anytime when it is convenient
C．call to cancel the appointment in advance as early as possible
D．go to the health center after the doctor's work ends
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“Cancel an Appointment”中的說明“Please call 541-346-2770 at least 2 hours before your scheduled check-in time to cancel an appointment.”可知，取消預約須至少提前兩小時，因此如果明天不能按約定時間去，應盡早打電話取消預約。
【答案】 C
2．The health center can help you when you have ________.
A．a toothache
B．serious cancer
C．heart diseases
D．mental health problems
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據“Services Offered”中的說明“Our board-certified physicians，nurse practitioners and dentists are prepared to address general medical care needs”可知，該健康中心會有牙醫，因此牙痛可以前往就醫。其他選項的病癥不在健康中心的服務范圍內。
【答案】 A
3．Who can enjoy the service of the health center?
A．Both teachers and students from the University of Oregon.
B．Students who have already graduated from the University of Oregon.
C．Only students who are studying in the University of Oregon now.
D．Any person who feels sick when he is in the University of Oregon.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“A Healthcare Facility for Students”中的說明“We serve only students currently enrolled (在讀) at the University of Oregon.”可知，該健康中心只服務于俄勒岡大學的在校學生。
【答案】 C
4．When can you visit the health center?
A．At 18：00 on Monday，September 14.
B．At 9：40 on Thursday，September 24.
C．At 8：30 on Saturday，September 19.
D．At 12：00 on Sunday，September 20.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“Hours”中時間的說明可知，該中心周一至周五上午九點至下午五點和周六上午十點至下午兩點營業。根據文章頂部的說明“THE HEALTH CENTER WILL OPEN AT 9：45 A．M.ON THURSDAY，SEPTEMBER 17,2024.”可知，該中心九月十七日才開業，所以只有九月二十四日(周四)上午九點四十的時間符合營業時間。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.閱讀填句
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Things successful people do before sleep
Read.Reading is the very last thing that most successful people do before going to sleep.__5__ Many successful people find value in being browsers (瀏覽者)of information from a variety of sources，believing it helps fuel greater creativity and passion in their lives.
Reflect on the day.__6__They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.Keeping a gratitude diary also reminds people of the progress they made that day in any aspect of their life，which in turn serves as a key way to stay motivated.
Disconnect from work.__7__They don't always check their email，and they try not to think of work-related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (緩沖時間) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.The idea is to get your head out of work before you lie down to go to sleep.
Plan out sleep.__8__One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first—which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.One way to do that is to go to bed at a consistent time each evening.
Picture
tomorrow's
success.Many
successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on.__9__For most，this is not a task or exercise; it is the confidence that comes naturally.
A．Truly successful people do anything but work right before bed.
B．Remember to take some time to reflect on the positive moments.
C．They look forward to the future.
D．It's a great way to relax your body and quiet your mind.
E．Successful people spare time just before bed for reading.
F．Many successful people take the time just before bed to look back.
G．Much has been written about the dangers facing those busy people who always lack sleep.
【答案速查】 1－5 EFAGC
【語篇解讀】 本文從成功人士的角度介紹了睡前可做的事情。
1．E 根據該空上下文可知，成功人士會在睡前抽出時間來閱讀。
2．F 根據上文“Reflect on the day.”及下文“They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.”可知，很多成功人士會在睡前回想當天發生的事。
【規律技巧】 利用代詞線索解題
英語表達中代詞出現的頻率極高，代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或形容詞概念，巧妙利用這樣的指代關系和根據代詞的單復數差異可以準確而快速地解題。例如6、7題空后均出現了代詞they；選項中A、E中都含有名詞successful people；和原文中比對后，很自然的選出答案。
3．A 根據下文“They don't always check their email，and they try not to think of work-related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (緩沖時間) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.”可知，他們不會一直檢查郵箱，不會思考和工作有關的問題。在回復完最后一封郵件之后，上床之前，給自己留出一定的緩沖時間。由此可知，真正的成功人士臨近睡覺之前絕不會工作。
4．G 根據下文“One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first—which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.”可推知，很多文章都講了因為工作繁忙而總缺少睡眠的危險。
5．C 根據上文“Picture tomorrow's success.Many successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on.”可知，很多成功人士睡前會花幾分鐘想象一下自己正在做的項目取得成功的畫面，即他們展望未來。
Ⅳ.短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Sir，
After carefully consideration and investigation，I think your college is an ideal place for my college education，which I want to major in English literature.I'm interested in English literature owing to its long history and long list of world-famous writer.I'm sure I can get along well with them because English is my most favorite subject in high school，which will be helpful to my further study in college.As for my hobbies，I'm keen basketball fan and I played a lot of it at school.In addition，I'm crazy with rock music and my dream was to found a rock group.I hope my dream will come true in college.
I'm looking forward to receive your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir，
After
consideration and investigation，I think your college is an ideal place for my college education，
I want to major in English literature.I'm interested in English literature owing to its long history and long list of world-famous .I'm sure I can get along well with
because English is my
favorite subject in high school，which will be helpful to my further study in college.As for my hobbies，I'm
keen basketball fan and I
a lot of it at school.In addition，I'm crazy
rock music and my dream
to found a rock group.I hope my dream will come true in college.
I'm looking forward to
your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
分層限時跟蹤練
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1．The company is developing a new product in combination (combine)with several research centers.
2．Before making the final decision，you'd better balance (balance) the advantages against the disadvantages.
3．We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need.Unity is strength (strong)．
4．Having_benefited(benefit)from the teacher's help，Li Ping has made great progress in his English study.
5．How will you use the limited(limit)time you have?
6．Since Jenny stopped cycling to work，she has put on weight.
7．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.
8．Those who lie and cheat will never get away with it.
9．He worked hard to win back his boss's trust and respect.
10．He was sent to_spy(spy)on the enemy，but unfortunately he was caught.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．在騎自行車時，她失去平衡跌倒了。
While she was riding a bike，she lost_her_balance and fell down.
2．一個人的生命是有限的，但是為人民服務是無限的。
There is_a_limit_to one's life，but no_limit_to serving the people.
3．據說瑜伽對人體健康有很大益處。
It is said that yoga is_of_great_benefit_to/is_very_beneficial_to_human health.
4．他算是萬幸只被罰款了事。
He was lucky to_get_away_with a fine.
5．為史蒂文森先生工作真好——我實在找不到比他更好的老板了。
Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really_couldn't_find_a_better_boss.
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
UNIVERSITY HEALTH CENTER
THE HEALTH CENTER WILL OPEN AT 9：45 A．M.ON THURSDAY，SEPTEMBER 17,2024.
Call Ahead to Schedule an Appointment
Call 541-346-2770 to make an appointment.Students may make an appointment in person，but walk-ins (無預訂者) are not guaranteed a same-day appointment.A nurse is always available to answer any questions or concerns.Click here for directions and parking information.
Cancel an Appointment
Please call 541-346-2770 at least 2 hours before your scheduled check-in time to cancel an appointment.Students who miss or fail to cancel their appointment within 2 hours of check-in will be charged a non-refundable No Show Fee ($20－$30 depending on the type of appointment)．
Services Offered
Our board-certified physicians，nurse practitioners and dentists are prepared to address general medical care needs including illness and injuries，preventive exams，sexual health concerns，dental exams，and specialty care.Click here for a comprehensive list of our services.
A Healthcare Facility for Students
The University Health Center is funded primarily by student fees.We serve only students currently enrolled (在讀) at the University of Oregon.
Sick Notes/Medical Excuses
The Health Center does not provide excuses for students who miss class due to illness or injury.Students are advised to notify their faculty that they are unable to attend class.Click here for more information.
Health Center Calendar
●Apr.18 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class
●May 2 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class
●May 16 10：00 AMCPR and First Aid Class 10－5
Contact
●Phone: 541-346-2770 Fax: 541-346-2747
●Location: 1590 E．13th Ave.
●Emergency? Call 9-1-1
Hours
●Monday—Friday 9：00 a．m.—5：00 p．m.
●Saturday 10：00 a．m.—2：00 p．m.
【答案速查】 1－3 CACB
【語篇解讀】 本文主要對俄勒岡大學健康中心的職能作了介紹。
1．If you can't make it to meet the doctor tomorrow as appointed，you should ________.
A．let somebody else keep the appointment for you
B．visit the health center anytime when it is convenient
C．call to cancel the appointment in advance as early as possible
D．go to the health center after the doctor's work ends
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“Cancel an Appointment”中的說明“Please call 541-346-2770 at least 2 hours before your scheduled check-in time to cancel an appointment.”可知，取消預約須至少提前兩小時，因此如果明天不能按約定時間去，應盡早打電話取消預約。
【答案】 C
2．The health center can help you when you have ________.
A．a toothache
B．serious cancer
C．heart diseases
D．mental health problems
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據“Services Offered”中的說明“Our board-certified physicians，nurse practitioners and dentists are prepared to address general medical care needs”可知，該健康中心會有牙醫，因此牙痛可以前往就醫。其他選項的病癥不在健康中心的服務范圍內。
【答案】 A
3．Who can enjoy the service of the health center?
A．Both teachers and students from the University of Oregon.
B．Students who have already graduated from the University of Oregon.
C．Only students who are studying in the University of Oregon now.
D．Any person who feels sick when he is in the University of Oregon.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“A Healthcare Facility for Students”中的說明“We serve only students currently enrolled (在讀) at the University of Oregon.”可知，該健康中心只服務于俄勒岡大學的在校學生。
【答案】 C
4．When can you visit the health center?
A．At 18：00 on Monday，September 14.
B．At 9：40 on Thursday，September 24.
C．At 8：30 on Saturday，September 19.
D．At 12：00 on Sunday，September 20.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據“Hours”中時間的說明可知，該中心周一至周五上午九點至下午五點和周六上午十點至下午兩點營業。根據文章頂部的說明“THE HEALTH CENTER WILL OPEN AT 9：45 A．M.ON THURSDAY，SEPTEMBER 17,2024.”可知，該中心九月十七日才開業，所以只有九月二十四日(周四)上午九點四十的時間符合營業時間。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.閱讀填句
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Things successful people do before sleep
Read.Reading is the very last thing that most successful people do before going to sleep.__5__ Many successful people find value in being browsers (瀏覽者)of information from a variety of sources，believing it helps fuel greater creativity and passion in their lives.
Reflect on the day.__6__They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.Keeping a gratitude diary also reminds people of the progress they made that day in any aspect of their life，which in turn serves as a key way to stay motivated.
Disconnect from work.__7__They don't always check their email，and they try not to think of work-related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (緩沖時間) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.The idea is to get your head out of work before you lie down to go to sleep.
Plan out sleep.__8__One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first—which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.One way to do that is to go to bed at a consistent time each evening.
Picture
tomorrow's
success.Many
successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on.__9__For most，this is not a task or exercise; it is the confidence that comes naturally.
A．Truly successful people do anything but work right before bed.
B．Remember to take some time to reflect on the positive moments.
C．They look forward to the future.
D．It's a great way to relax your body and quiet your mind.
E．Successful people spare time just before bed for reading.
F．Many successful people take the time just before bed to look back.
G．Much has been written about the dangers facing those busy people who always lack sleep.
【答案速查】 1－5 EFAGC
【語篇解讀】 本文從成功人士的角度介紹了睡前可做的事情。
1．E 根據該空上下文可知，成功人士會在睡前抽出時間來閱讀。
2．F 根據上文“Reflect on the day.”及下文“They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.”可知，很多成功人士會在睡前回想當天發生的事。
【規律技巧】 利用代詞線索解題
英語表達中代詞出現的頻率極高，代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或形容詞概念，巧妙利用這樣的指代關系和根據代詞的單復數差異可以準確而快速地解題。例如6、7題空后均出現了代詞they；選項中A、E中都含有名詞successful people；和原文中比對后，很自然的選出答案。
3．A 根據下文“They don't always check their email，and they try not to think of work-related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (緩沖時間) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.”可知，他們不會一直檢查郵箱，不會思考和工作有關的問題。在回復完最后一封郵件之后，上床之前，給自己留出一定的緩沖時間。由此可知，真正的成功人士臨近睡覺之前絕不會工作。
4．G 根據下文“One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first—which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.”可推知，很多文章都講了因為工作繁忙而總缺少睡眠的危險。
5．C 根據上文“Picture tomorrow's success.Many successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on.”可知，很多成功人士睡前會花幾分鐘想象一下自己正在做的項目取得成功的畫面，即他們展望未來。
Ⅳ.短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Sir，
After carefully consideration and investigation，I think your college is an ideal place for my college education，which I want to major in English literature.I'm interested in English literature owing to its long history and long list of world-famous writer.I'm sure I can get along well with them because English is my most favorite subject in high school，which will be helpful to my further study in college.As for my hobbies，I'm keen basketball fan and I played a lot of it at school.In addition，I'm crazy with rock music and my dream was to found a rock group.I hope my dream will come true in college.
I'm looking forward to receive your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir，
After
consideration and investigation，I think your college is an ideal place for my college education，
I want to major in English literature.I'm interested in English literature owing to its long history and long list of world-famous .I'm sure I can get along well with
because English is my
favorite subject in high school，which will be helpful to my further study in college.As for my hobbies，I'm
keen basketball fan and I
a lot of it at school.In addition，I'm crazy
rock music and my dream
to found a rock group.I hope my dream will come true in college.
I'm looking forward to
your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
