2024屆高考英語一輪復習單元演練：選修6模塊綜合練習（外研版含答案）
選修六測試題
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分。考試時間120分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How long does the man spend travelling to work?
A．15 minutes. B．30 minutes.
C．45 minutes.
2．What will the man remember to do?
A．Telephone the woman.
B．Buy the woman a ring.
C．Come to see the woman.
3．What will the woman do?
A．Go into the man's office.
B．Go away.
C．Remain in the man's office.
4．Where are they?
A．In the street.
B．At home.
C．In the mountains.
5．What will the woman do?
A．Return the record to the man at once.
B．Borrow a record from the man next week.
C．Return the record to the man next week.
第二節(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．Where does this conversation take place?
A．In a hotel.
B．In a company.
C．In a hospital.
7．What is the most probable result of the conversation?
A．The man had his breakfast in his room.
B．The man had his breakfast in the restaurant.
C．The man missed his breakfast.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?
A．They're going to have lunch together.
B．They're going to a party.
C．They're going to have tea together.
9．What will the man do?
A．Join the committee.
B．Have some coconuts.
C．Make some cookies.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．What's wrong with the woman?
A．She's got a headache.
B．She's got a fever.
C．She's got a running nose.
11．What is the cause of the problem?
A．She has a cancer.
B．She has a cold.
C．She has overworked.
12．What should she do to solve her problem?
A．Take some medicine.
B．Have an operation.
C．Stay in bed for a day or two.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A．They're close friends.
B．They're strangers.
C．They're shop assistant and customer.
14．Why did the man talk to the woman?
A．He needed an apartment.
B．He wanted to buy a house.
C．He wanted to get a job.
15．What is the apartment like?
A．It's big with furniture in it.
B．It's small without furniture in it.
C．It's big without furniture in it.
16．How much will the man pay for the apartment each year?
A．600 dollars.
B．7,200 dollars.
C．3,000 dollars.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．When did Rob arrive at Penquay?
A．Late Friday evening.
B．Late Friday afternoon.
C．Early Saturday morning.
18．How many people were there in the landlady's family?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.
19．Who was the empty chair at the breakfast table for?
A．For Catherine's mother who was busy in the kitchen.
B．For Catherine's father who had been dead.
C．For Catherine's father who was still alive.
20．Why did Rob run out of the room?
A．He had finished his breakfast.
B．He thought that the dead Mr Doone was alive again.
C．He thought the man had come to kill him.
答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C
10．A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
聽力材料
(Text 1)
W：How long does it take you to travel to work?
M：Well，it's 15 minutes' walk from my house to the bus stop, and it's about half an hour's drive to my factory.
(Text 2)
M：Really nice to have known you. I'm going to miss you.
W：Don't forget to give me a ring，will you?
M：Oh，I won't forget at all.
(Text 3)
W：May I come in, Mr Brooks?
M：I'd rather you didn't, Miss Green. I'm very busy just now.
W：Can I try later，then?
M：Yes，of course.
(Text 4)
W：Do you want to go walking?
M：No, not really.
W：Then if I were you，I wouldn't spend my time in the mountains.
(Text 5)
W：I really like the record you lent me the other day.
M：I'm glad you like it.
W：And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.
M：Not at all.
W：I'm most grateful. Everyone in our class enjoyed it. Would you mind if I kept it for another week?
M：No problem.
(Text 6)
M：Can I get my breakfast in my room?
W：Certainly, sir. It's served in your room from 8 until 10.
M：How do I order it?
W：Just ask for Room Service on the phone，or I can make a note of it if you like，sir.
M：Yes. I'd like it at 8：30 tomorrow morning.
W：Very good, sir.
(Text 7)
M：How about lunch tomorrow?
W：I can't. I'm going to be busy helping with preparations for the tea club party.
M：Oh，are you on the committee?
W：No，I'm just helping out a bit.
M：Can I do anything to help?
W：You could make cookies.
M：What kind?
W：Any kind you want to make.
M：Good. Then I'll make my favorite coconut cookies.
W：Fine. Be there at Mrs Green's house tomorrow by two o'clock.
(Text 8)
W：I keep feeling dizzy，and I've got a headache.
M：How long has this been going on?
W：It came on yesterday.
M：I should say you have caught a cold.
W：What ought I to do?
M：It's nothing serious, but you'd better stay in bed for a day or two.
(Test 9)
M：I saw a sign “Apartment to Let” outside. Is it still available?
W：Yes. How big is your family?
M：My wife and I and a son.
W：Well，it's big enough for your family.
M：How big is the apartment?
W：Two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen.
M：Is it furnished?
W：No，you have to buy your own furniture.
M：How much is the rent?
W：Six hundred dollars a month.
(Test 10)
Rob went to Penquay for the weekend. He arrived there late on Friday evening. The landlady of the guest house，Mrs Doone，answered the door and showed him to his room. Rob was very tired and went straight to bed. He slept well and didn't wake up until nine o'clock the next morning. Rob went downstairs for breakfast. Because there were no other guests, Mrs Doone invited him to have breakfast with her and her daughter, Catherine. Catherine was already sitting in the dining room. She was about thirteen with long black hair and clear grey eyes. Mrs Doone went to the kitchen to prepare breakfast. Rob noticed that there were four places at the table and he asked Catherine if there was another guest. Catherine told him that it was an empty place. And it used to be her father's place. Her father had been a fisherman. Three years before he had gone out in his boat, and he had never returned. Her mother always kept that place for him and she made his breakfast every morning. Catherine showed him his photo on the wall. Rob said nothing, but he looked very worried. At that moment Mrs Doone returned. She poured four cups of tea，and put one cup in the empty place. Rob looked more worried and he stared at the empty chair. Suddenly，he heard footsteps outside the door and a tall man with a black beard walked into the room. Rob looked terrified. It was the man in the photo. He jumped up and ran out of the room. The man asked, “What's the matter？” Catherine said，“I don't know. He's a guest from London. He's here because he's very nervous. He says he's hiding here because a tall man with a black beard is trying to kill him.” “Catherine，” the man said，“Have you been telling stories again？” “Stories，father? Me？”the girl laughed.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
(2024·安徽安慶六校聯考)
Patti Page, the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 1st, 2024, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era. Take her “Tennessee Waltz” for example: it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.
Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute program.
At age 20, Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. One year later, in 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including “With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming” and “Old Cape Cod”.
Her last hit was “Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte”， recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then, there was “Doggie in the Window”. The creative tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics (歌詞), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.
Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program, The Big Record. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, The Patti Page Show. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new “best of” collection.
Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Cantry, and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。美國戰后時期最受歡迎的女歌手之一帕蒂·佩奇與世長辭，享年85歲。文章講述了她的藝術生涯。
21．According to the passage, Patti Page ________.
A．wanted to be a singer as a child
B．was born in a small town in 1927
C．was known mainly for her acting skills
D．started her work as a TV program hostess
答案：B 細節理解題。根據第一段第一句中的“died on January 1st,2024，when she was 85”及第三段第一、二句可推斷她出生于1927年；根據第二段第一句中的“Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town”可知她出生在一個小鎮。故選B項。
22．According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?
A．“Old Cape Cod”.
B．“Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte”.
C．“Doggie in the Window”.
D．“With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming”.
答案：C 推理判斷題。根據第四段第三句中的“...but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics (歌詞), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.”可推斷，“Doggie in the Window”這首歌受到了很多人的批評。故選C項。
23．The “Tennessee Waltz” is mentioned in the passage in order to show that ________.
A．Patti Page was a beloved singer
B．Patti Page's songs were successful
C．Patti Page was the top-selling female artist
D．Patti Page was good at recording songs
答案：A 推理判斷題。根據第一段的第二、三句“She was one of the most beloved singers...it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.”可知，此處舉例是為了說明她是美國戰后時期最受歡迎的女歌手之一。故選A項。
24．It is inferred from the passage that ________.
A．Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late life
B．Patti Page's gift in art began to be shown in her teens
C．Patti Page's great success was due to her hardworking and others' help
D．Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful actress
答案：D 推理判斷題。根據文章所列舉的帕蒂·佩奇很多引起轟動的歌曲可推斷，她是一名成功的歌手；根據最后一段可推斷她同時也是一名成功的女演員，故選D項。
B
(2024·吉林長春調研)
Eating 40 percent less food could extend a person's life by 20 years, according to scientists.
Researchers at the Institute of Healthy Aging at University College London are developing a treatment that they hope will fight the “disease” of getting older.
They are looking into genetics (遺傳學) and find that lifestyle can affect aging and add years, possibly decades, to a person's life.
Age-related diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and neuro degeneration can also be treated, it is claimed.
They want to find out how the life of a rat can be increased by up to 30 percent simply by reducing its food intake.
Researcher Dr. Piper told The Independent: “If you reduce the diet of a rat by 40 percent it will live for 20 or 30 percent longer. So we would be talking 20 years of human life. This has shown on all sorts of animals, even Labradors (a kind of dog).” The scientists are also studying fruit flies, which share 60 percent of human genes and age in a similar manner, and mice.
They have already made the healthy lifespan (壽命) longer in both flies and mice by using drug treatments and a balanced diet. It is hoped that this combination will also work to extend (延長) human life. Dr. Piper said, “If we discover the genes involved with aging, we should be able to delay aging itself. This is what we've found.”
He added that the field of research into extending life is only a decade old, so it remains “in theory”. It is their special approach to treating all age-related diseases caused by the “disease” of aging itself that sets their research apart.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了科學家的一個新發現：少攝入食物可以延長壽命。
25．The author writes this text in order to ________.
A．encourage people to eat as little as possible
B．tell people how harmful food is to their health
C．introduce an on-going research on delaying aging
D．show how similar mice and humans are to each other
答案：C 推理判斷題。第一段中，作者介紹了科學家正在進行的一個研究：少攝入食物可能延長人的壽命。整篇文章都是圍繞這一研究展開的。故選C項。
26．How can people live longer according to the text?
A．Exercise regularly.
B．Reduce their diet properly.
