【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習訓練：第68練（含解析）

　　單詞識記：

　　building

　　childhood arrival

　　excitement

　　improvement

　　temperature

　　treatment

　　understanding

　　warning

　　awareness

　　leadership

　　surrounding

　　tendency

　　privacy

　　coldness

　　neighborhood

　　liar

　　dentist

　　admission

　　arrangement

　　短語掃描：

　　air/blood pressure氣/血壓

　　the relationship between teachers and students師生關系

　　a sense of achievement 成就感

　　have an argument with sb.與某人爭論/爭吵

　　on arrival一到達

　　at the beginning起初

　　take sb.’s temperature 給某人量體溫

　　make arrangements for...為……作安排

　　under the leadership of 在……的領導下

　　a tendency towards/to ……的趨勢

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．You must

　　(arrival) at the airport two hours early.

　　2．I have only misty memories of my early

　　(child)．

　　3．There is need for

　　(improve) in your handwriting.

　　4．She responds that she feels a slight

　　(cold)．

　　5．

　　(private)，he said，was a very valuable thing.

　　6．In U．S.，if students have an argument

　　the teacher，the teacher usually will not get angry.

　　7．They uncovered the statue

　　the beginning of the ceremony.

　　8．We have already made arrangements

　　our vacation.

　　9．We are living a happy life

　　the leadership of the party.

　　10．There is a tendency

　　regional cooperation.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.She is one of 140 chickens

　　1

　　from a farm.When we saved her，she was tiny and sick and it seemed

　　2

　　that she would survive.Having never got the right

　　3

　　，many of the chickens were sick and some

　　4

　　died.

　　At a young age，Aurora and her sisters and brothers were

　　5

　　by their mom.Luckily，another mother

　　6

　　their care.Aurora seemed the last to

　　7

　　food and attention.She grew at a much slower

　　8

　　than her brothers and sisters.Everything seemed

　　9

　　her.

　　At the young age of seven months，Aurora had lost two moms and was

　　10

　　to find a place with the other chickens.

　　Aurora

　　11

　　found comfort from an old chicken named Margaret，staying under her wings during the cold nights，

　　12

　　Margaret was so old that a few months later she died.Aurora，in her own way，thinks of Margaret.Every evening，you will find her in the

　　13

　　spot where she kept Margaret company.

　　14

　　when the other chickens try to

　　15

　　her away，Aurora comes back.

　　As Aurora grew，we became

　　16

　　at her love to simply live.Nothing

　　17

　　her.

　　So remember，when life seems so

　　18

　　that you can’t take it，think of Aurora.She has lost two moms，watched her sisters and brothers die，and

　　19

　　from serious illnesses.Yet she enjoys the small，sweet

　　20

　　life has offered—safety，food，warmth and good friendships.

　　1．A.raised

　　B．purchased

　　C．rescued

　　D．collected

　　2．A.hopeful

　　B．proper

　　C．possible

　　D．unlikely

　　3．A.touch

　　B．care

　　C．gift

　　D．partner

　　4．A.sadly

　　B．angrily

　　C．coldly

　　D．calmly

　　5．A.punished

　　B．refused

　　C．abandoned

　　D．scolded

　　6．A.took on

　　B．put forward

　　C．looked after

　　D．brought about

　　7．A.get

　　B．eat

　　C．draw

　　D．offer

　　8．A.cost

　　B．rate

　　C．standard

　　D．value

　　9．A.for

　　B．around

　　C．about

　　D．against

　　10．A.arranging

　　B．choosing

　　C．struggling

　　D．affording

　　11．A.lately

　　B．eventually

　　C．constantly

　　D．frequently

　　12．A.unless

　　B．so

　　C．because

　　D．but

　　13．A.same

　　B．relevant

　　C．similar

　　D．normal

　　14．A.Still

　　B．Thus

　　C．Even

　　D．Yet

　　15．A.clear

　　B．put

　　C．turn

　　D．push

　　16．A.nervous

　　B．amazed

　　C．excited

　　D．disappointed

　　17．A.helped

　　B．attracted

　　C．impressed

　　D．stopped

　　18．A.tough

　　B．different

　　C．smooth

　　D．boring

　　19．A.waked

　　B．made

　　C．recovered

　　D．learned

　　20．A.chances

　　B．pleasures

　　C．dreams

　　D．services

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate，refusing to work together with them.Therefore，it was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure.Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting well with my friends.My experience has teach me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying go “United，we stand；divided，we fall.”

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第68練　名詞后綴(二)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．arrive　2.childhood　3.improvement　4.coldness

　　5．Privacy　6.with　7.at　8.for　9.under　10.towards/to

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.C　[根據(jù)下文中的“When we saved her”可知，她是被從農場救出來的140只小雞中的一只。rescue營救，符合語境。]

　　2．D　[根據(jù)此空前的“she was tiny and sick”可知，小雞生病了而且還很弱小，故此處是說她似乎不太可能存活。unlikely不大可能的，符合語境。]

　　3．B　[根據(jù)后面的“many of the chickens were sick”可判斷出，因為沒有得到適當?shù)恼疹櫍芏嘈‰u才會生病甚至不幸死亡。care照顧，符合語境。]

　　4．A　[參見上題解析。sadly不幸地，符合語境。]

　　5．C　[根據(jù)下一段中的“Aurora had lost two moms”可以推斷出，第一個母親遺棄了她和她的兄弟姐妹們。abandon遺棄，符合語境。]

　　6．A　[幸運的是，另外一個母親決定照顧他們。take on決定做，承擔，符合語境。]

　　7．A　[根據(jù)下文的“She grew at a much slower...”此處是說Aurora看起來是最后一個得到(get)食物和關心的。]

　　8．B　[根據(jù)本文第一句提到的“small stature(身高)”以及前面的“the last to ______ food and attention”可以判斷出，Aurora生長的速度(rate)慢于她的兄弟姐妹們。]

　　9．D　[根據(jù)上文的敘述可知，Aurora的生活不如意，因此一切似乎都在和她作對。against逆，反對，符合語境。]

　　10．C　[Aurora已經失去了兩個媽媽，所以她需要努力找到棲身之處。struggle拼搏，努力，符合語境。]

　　11．B　[此處與上一段相呼應，她在努力尋找之后，終于(eventually)找到了安慰。]

　　12．D　[雖然找到了安身之處，可是Margaret還是因為年老而死去了。此空前后在意思上是轉折關系，因此選連詞but。]

　　13．A　[Aurora每天晚上都到同樣的(same)地方去陪伴Margaret。]

　　14．C　[甚至(even)當別的小雞推開她時，她會再回來。]

　　15．D　[參見上題解析。push away推開。]

　　16．B　[根據(jù)文章的第一句“Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.”可知，此處應用amazed“驚奇的”。]

　　17．D　[沒有什么能使她停(stopped)下來。]

　　18．A　[結合上文可知，生活對于Aurora來說一直是艱難的，所以當我們的生活似乎很艱難時，我們可以想想她的遭遇。tough艱難的，棘手的，符合語境。]

　　19．C　[本句話的三個并列謂語都是描述Aurora的經歷的，所以選擇recovered與“from serious illnesses”搭配。]

　　20．B　[盡管嘗盡生活的艱辛，Aurora卻得到了生活給予她的小小的樂事，即后面所說的“safety，food，warmth and good friendships”。pleasure令人高興的事，符合語境。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was

　　proud that I overlooked my ，refusing to work together with them.Therefore， was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure. a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty

　　a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting

　　well with my friends.My experience has

　　me that only if we attach great importance

　　cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying

　　“United，we stand；divided，we fall.”

　　單詞識記：

　　building

　　childhood arrival

　　excitement

　　improvement

　　temperature

　　treatment

　　understanding

　　warning

　　awareness

　　leadership

　　surrounding

　　tendency

　　privacy

　　coldness

　　neighborhood

　　liar

　　dentist

　　admission

　　arrangement

　　短語掃描：

　　air/blood pressure氣/血壓

　　the relationship between teachers and students師生關系

　　a sense of achievement 成就感

　　have an argument with sb.與某人爭論/爭吵

　　on arrival一到達

　　at the beginning起初

　　take sb.’s temperature 給某人量體溫

　　make arrangements for...為……作安排

　　under the leadership of 在……的領導下

　　a tendency towards/to ……的趨勢

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．You must

　　(arrival) at the airport two hours early.

　　2．I have only misty memories of my early

　　(child)．

　　3．There is need for

　　(improve) in your handwriting.

　　4．She responds that she feels a slight

　　(cold)．

　　5．

　　(private)，he said，was a very valuable thing.

　　6．In U．S.，if students have an argument

　　the teacher，the teacher usually will not get angry.

　　7．They uncovered the statue

　　the beginning of the ceremony.

　　8．We have already made arrangements

　　our vacation.

　　9．We are living a happy life

　　the leadership of the party.

　　10．There is a tendency

　　regional cooperation.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.She is one of 140 chickens

　　1

　　from a farm.When we saved her，she was tiny and sick and it seemed

　　2

　　that she would survive.Having never got the right

　　3

　　，many of the chickens were sick and some

　　4

　　died.

　　At a young age，Aurora and her sisters and brothers were

　　5

　　by their mom.Luckily，another mother

　　6

　　their care.Aurora seemed the last to

　　7

　　food and attention.She grew at a much slower

　　8

　　than her brothers and sisters.Everything seemed

　　9

　　her.

　　At the young age of seven months，Aurora had lost two moms and was

　　10

　　to find a place with the other chickens.

　　Aurora

　　11

　　found comfort from an old chicken named Margaret，staying under her wings during the cold nights，

　　12

　　Margaret was so old that a few months later she died.Aurora，in her own way，thinks of Margaret.Every evening，you will find her in the

　　13

　　spot where she kept Margaret company.

　　14

　　when the other chickens try to

　　15

　　her away，Aurora comes back.

　　As Aurora grew，we became

　　16

　　at her love to simply live.Nothing

　　17

　　her.

　　So remember，when life seems so

　　18

　　that you can’t take it，think of Aurora.She has lost two moms，watched her sisters and brothers die，and

　　19

　　from serious illnesses.Yet she enjoys the small，sweet

　　20

　　life has offered—safety，food，warmth and good friendships.

　　1．A.raised

　　B．purchased

　　C．rescued

　　D．collected

　　2．A.hopeful

　　B．proper

　　C．possible

　　D．unlikely

　　3．A.touch

　　B．care

　　C．gift

　　D．partner

　　4．A.sadly

　　B．angrily

　　C．coldly

　　D．calmly

　　5．A.punished

　　B．refused

　　C．abandoned

　　D．scolded

　　6．A.took on

　　B．put forward

　　C．looked after

　　D．brought about

　　7．A.get

　　B．eat

　　C．draw

　　D．offer

　　8．A.cost

　　B．rate

　　C．standard

　　D．value

　　9．A.for

　　B．around

　　C．about

　　D．against

　　10．A.arranging

　　B．choosing

　　C．struggling

　　D．affording

　　11．A.lately

　　B．eventually

　　C．constantly

　　D．frequently

　　12．A.unless

　　B．so

　　C．because

　　D．but

　　13．A.same

　　B．relevant

　　C．similar

　　D．normal

　　14．A.Still

　　B．Thus

　　C．Even

　　D．Yet

　　15．A.clear

　　B．put

　　C．turn

　　D．push

　　16．A.nervous

　　B．amazed

　　C．excited

　　D．disappointed

　　17．A.helped

　　B．attracted

　　C．impressed

　　D．stopped

　　18．A.tough

　　B．different

　　C．smooth

　　D．boring

　　19．A.waked

　　B．made

　　C．recovered

　　D．learned

　　20．A.chances

　　B．pleasures

　　C．dreams

　　D．services

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate，refusing to work together with them.Therefore，it was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure.Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting well with my friends.My experience has teach me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying go “United，we stand；divided，we fall.”

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第68練　名詞后綴(二)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．arrive　2.childhood　3.improvement　4.coldness

　　5．Privacy　6.with　7.at　8.for　9.under　10.towards/to

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.C　[根據(jù)下文中的“When we saved her”可知，她是被從農場救出來的140只小雞中的一只。rescue營救，符合語境。]

　　2．D　[根據(jù)此空前的“she was tiny and sick”可知，小雞生病了而且還很弱小，故此處是說她似乎不太可能存活。unlikely不大可能的，符合語境。]

　　3．B　[根據(jù)后面的“many of the chickens were sick”可判斷出，因為沒有得到適當?shù)恼疹櫍芏嘈‰u才會生病甚至不幸死亡。care照顧，符合語境。]

　　4．A　[參見上題解析。sadly不幸地，符合語境。]

　　5．C　[根據(jù)下一段中的“Aurora had lost two moms”可以推斷出，第一個母親遺棄了她和她的兄弟姐妹們。abandon遺棄，符合語境。]

　　6．A　[幸運的是，另外一個母親決定照顧他們。take on決定做，承擔，符合語境。]

　　7．A　[根據(jù)下文的“She grew at a much slower...”此處是說Aurora看起來是最后一個得到(get)食物和關心的。]

　　8．B　[根據(jù)本文第一句提到的“small stature(身高)”以及前面的“the last to ______ food and attention”可以判斷出，Aurora生長的速度(rate)慢于她的兄弟姐妹們。]

　　9．D　[根據(jù)上文的敘述可知，Aurora的生活不如意，因此一切似乎都在和她作對。against逆，反對，符合語境。]

　　10．C　[Aurora已經失去了兩個媽媽，所以她需要努力找到棲身之處。struggle拼搏，努力，符合語境。]

　　11．B　[此處與上一段相呼應，她在努力尋找之后，終于(eventually)找到了安慰。]

　　12．D　[雖然找到了安身之處，可是Margaret還是因為年老而死去了。此空前后在意思上是轉折關系，因此選連詞but。]

　　13．A　[Aurora每天晚上都到同樣的(same)地方去陪伴Margaret。]

　　14．C　[甚至(even)當別的小雞推開她時，她會再回來。]

　　15．D　[參見上題解析。push away推開。]

　　16．B　[根據(jù)文章的第一句“Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.”可知，此處應用amazed“驚奇的”。]

　　17．D　[沒有什么能使她停(stopped)下來。]

　　18．A　[結合上文可知，生活對于Aurora來說一直是艱難的，所以當我們的生活似乎很艱難時，我們可以想想她的遭遇。tough艱難的，棘手的，符合語境。]

　　19．C　[本句話的三個并列謂語都是描述Aurora的經歷的，所以選擇recovered與“from serious illnesses”搭配。]

　　20．B　[盡管嘗盡生活的艱辛，Aurora卻得到了生活給予她的小小的樂事，即后面所說的“safety，food，warmth and good friendships”。pleasure令人高興的事，符合語境。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was

　　proud that I overlooked my ，refusing to work together with them.Therefore， was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure. a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty

　　a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting

　　well with my friends.My experience has

　　me that only if we attach great importance

　　cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying

　　“United，we stand；divided，we fall.”