【高考領航】2024屆高考英語二復習限時規范練:14(含解析)
訓練14 2閱讀理解+閱讀填空+語法填空(建議用時30分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A
Grandpa Nybakken loved life—especially when he could play a trick on somebody.At those times,his large Norwegian frame shook with laughter while he pretended innocent surprise,exclaiming,“Oh,forevermore!” But on a cold Saturday in downtown Chicago abroad.On his way home,he reached into his shirt pocket to find his glasses,but they were gone.He remembered putting them there that morning,so he drove back to the church.His search proved fruitless.
Suddenly,he realized what had happened.The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the boxes,which he had nailed shut.His brand new glasses were heading for China!
The Great Depression was at its height,and Grandpa had six children.He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.
“It's not fair,” he told God as he drove home in frustration.“I've been very faithful in giving of my time and money to your work,and now this.”
Several months later,the director of the orphanage was on vacation in the United States.He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him,so he came to speak on Sunday night at my grandfather's small church in Chicago.Grandpa and his family sat in their usual seats among the small congregation (教堂會眾).you for the glasses you sent last year.”
“Even if I had the money,there was simply no way of replacing those glasses.Along with not being able to see well,I experienced headaches every day,so my co-workers and I were much in prayer about this.Then your boxes arrived.When my staff removed the covers,they found a pair of glasses lying on the top.” After a long pause,he continued,“Folks,when I tried on the glasses,it was as though they had been custom-made just for me!I want to thank you for being a part of that!”treaming down his face,an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.
1.Which of the following is NOT true about Grandpa Nybakken according to the passage?
A.He was an outgoing man and held an active attitude towards life.
B.He had a large family to support.
C.He was a carpenter working in the church.
D.He was a loyal Christian.
2.The people in the church but Grandpa felt confused at what the director said because
.es were not included in the donation list
3.Who does “the Master Carpenter” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A.Grandpa's master.
B.One of Grandpa's friends.
C.God.
D.Grandpa's co-worker.
4.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.Grandfather's Life
B.The Helpful Donation
C.The Perfect Mistake
D.An Impressive Speech
【解題導語】 本文是一篇記敘文屬于故事類短文閱讀。我的外公不小心把自己的眼鏡裝入捐贈衣物的箱子里送了出去這副眼鏡是外公新配的當時家境并不富裕的外公感到很失落希望把眼鏡找回來。1.解析:選C。細節辨析題。根據第二段中的“Grandpa worked as a carpenter.On this particular day可知祖父是一名木匠。在這個特別的日子里他為他的教堂送去海外孤兒院的衣服做了一些盒子。文中只是說祖父是一名木匠并沒有說祖父是教堂的木匠。故選C。2.解析:選D。細節理解題。根據第九段中的“But the director surely must have confused their church with another可知但主任一定感到很疑惑他們想在送往海外的物品名單中并沒有眼鏡。故選D。3.解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way”可知一名普通木匠意識到“木匠總管”以一種特別的方式用了他。推理得知外公認為自己的眼鏡是上帝給他開的一個玩笑所以the Master Carpenter指的是god。4.解析:選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文本文主要講述了外公不小心把自己的眼鏡送往了海外的孤兒院卻陰差陽錯地幫助了別人獲得了感激的故事。所以C選項The Perfect Mistake“完美的錯誤”符合題意。B
As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child.It helps a preschooler:Develop social skills
As children play pretend,they explore relationships between family members,friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact.Playing doctor,they imagine how physicians care for their patients.Playing house,they learn more about how parents feel about their children.Imaginative play helps develop sympathy for others.If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet,they are better able to help those in need.They become more willing to play fair,to share,and to cooperate.
Build self-confidence
Young children have very little control over their lives.Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child.It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.
Boost intellectual growth
Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Children who can see a king's castle in a mound of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically.This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects,letters symbolize sounds,and so on.
Practice language skills
Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This helps boost their vocabulary,improve sentence structure and enhance communication skills.
Work out fears
Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries.When children role-play about the big,bad monster under the bed,they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad.Imaginative play also helps kids let out confusing feelings they might have,such as anger toward a parent or,rivalry (競爭) with a new sibling (兄弟姐妹). children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful vintage Disney edition of Peter Pan,which is an iParenting Media Award winner.Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.
5.Where can you probably find the article?
A.Newspaper. B.Magazine.6.What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A.Improve.
B.Limit.7.What's Not the advantage of children having a good imagination?
A.Understanding the other people's feelings and problems.
B.Expressing their feelings like anger.
C.Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.
D.Helping them form a good habit of reading stories.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文屬于教育類短文閱讀。作為一個父母你不會相信好的想象力對你的孩子一生有益它能幫助學齡前兒童發展社交才能建立自信促進智力發展練習語言技能挑戰失敗。5.解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—可知點擊這里了解如何得到這個經典的故事連同兩本免費圖書——《小鹿斑比》和《匹諾曹》。由此推斷出本文出自于互聯網。故選C。6.解析:選A。推理判斷題。根據題目定位到第五段boost“推進促進”。improve“改善”;limit“限制”;pull“拉”;praise“夸獎”。故選A。7.解析:選D。細節理解題。根據第二段中的“they learn more about how parents feel about their children”可知他們可以學到更多關于家長如何體會孩子感情的知A錯誤;根據第六段中的“Imaginative play also helps kids let out confusing feelings they might have(競爭) with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹).”可知想象游戲還可以幫助孩子們發泄他們可能會產生的混亂情緒比如向父母或是與一個新的兄弟姐妹競爭故B選項錯誤;根據第三段中的“It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.”可知幫助孩子們對自己的能力和潛能發展自信故C選項錯誤。因此答案為D。閱讀填空ated,and is growing daily.The Internet is the modern source of information,delivered in multiple media:written words1.
Many people use the Internet to enjoy themselves and to engage in personal interests.2.
What's more,resources such as video and music are easy to find and download,and the medium encourages feedback (反饋)!3.
Software has made it possible to stream voice and video across the world without delay,and email has become the main means of communicating.Without the Internet,it would be both more expensive and slower to maintain personal and professional relationships.
The Internet provides an alternative to the normal 9-to-5 workday,as more and more people can work from home.4.
They are becoming experts in how people search the Internet,providing IT or web development services,or specializing in Internet marketing.
5.
And in doing so,people are able to express themselves politically,artistically,vocally,socially and give voice to what is important to them.The Internet is an open forum where you can discuss anything or give your personal opinions.
A.Some people use the Internet to ask for help.
B.They can find whatever they are fond of online.
C.People use the Internet to communicate with one another.
D.But do you know the reasons why people use the Internet?
E.People not only consume information on the Internet,but they create it.
F.The Internet has become the best way to get everything needed in daily life.
G.Besides,a growing number of people are making a living from the Internet.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文主要講的是人們使用互聯網的原因。1.解析:選D。空前說明了互聯網的重要性和作用下文列舉了人們使用互聯網的原因故本空起承上啟下的作用應選D項。2.解析:選B。根據空前的“use the Internet to enjoy themselves ...interests”及下文的內容可知B項符合語境。3.解析:選C。本段主要說明了互聯網的交際功能所以選C項。下文中的“the main means of communicating”是提示。4.解析:選G。選項G中的“making a living from the Internet”與空前的“more and more people can work from home”相呼應符合語境。5.解析:選E。由下文中的“express themselves ...give your personal opinions”可知選項E“人們不僅是互聯網信息的消費者也是互聯網信息的創造者”符合語境。語法填空1.
(choose) where and what to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald's has struggled financially.
McDonald's is one of the best-known 2.
(restaurant) in the US and even around the world,3.
these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.In the last quarter of 2024,McDonald's income dropped by about $300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the 4.
(eight) month in a row and even more than expected.
McDonald's is working hard 5.
(get) their customers back.In January,the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl.The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the US McDonald's has wanted to reach those viewers.
Shake Shack is 6.
new kind of restaurant 7.
(become) popular in the US.The restaurants are not “fast food.” They are known as “fast casual”. 8.
McDonald's is struggling to get their customers back,Shake Shack is doing well financially.The New York-based burger chain had a very 9.
(success) IPO,or initial public offering,of shares at the end of January.10.
its first day of trading,Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.
Shake Shack's a quality hamburger.It's fast food,but not “fast food” food.Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.
1.解析:choosing。考查非謂語動詞。當前后主語一致時由when引導的狀語從句經常省略主語及助動詞形成when/while doing sth.結構。2.解析:restaurants。考查名詞。根據前面one of且restaurant是可數名詞所以用其復數形式。3.解析:but。考查連詞根據上下文的邏輯關系此處表示轉折關系用but。4.解析:eighth。考查數詞。根據句意“這是第八個月”以及上文的themonth用了單數形式此處用序數詞。5.解析:to get。考查非謂語動詞不定式表目的。6.解析:a。考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種”用a。7.解析:becoming。考查非謂語動詞飯店與become之v.-ing形式作定語。8.解析:As/When/While。考查狀語從句。此處根據上下文的意思和句子結構不難看出缺少連詞“當……時”。9.解析:successful。考查形容詞。根據結構此處應用形容詞故用successful。10.解析:On。考查介詞。在“具體某一天”用介詞on。
訓練14 2閱讀理解+閱讀填空+語法填空(建議用時30分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A
Grandpa Nybakken loved life—especially when he could play a trick on somebody.At those times,his large Norwegian frame shook with laughter while he pretended innocent surprise,exclaiming,“Oh,forevermore!” But on a cold Saturday in downtown Chicago abroad.On his way home,he reached into his shirt pocket to find his glasses,but they were gone.He remembered putting them there that morning,so he drove back to the church.His search proved fruitless.
Suddenly,he realized what had happened.The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the boxes,which he had nailed shut.His brand new glasses were heading for China!
The Great Depression was at its height,and Grandpa had six children.He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.
“It's not fair,” he told God as he drove home in frustration.“I've been very faithful in giving of my time and money to your work,and now this.”
Several months later,the director of the orphanage was on vacation in the United States.He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him,so he came to speak on Sunday night at my grandfather's small church in Chicago.Grandpa and his family sat in their usual seats among the small congregation (教堂會眾).you for the glasses you sent last year.”
“Even if I had the money,there was simply no way of replacing those glasses.Along with not being able to see well,I experienced headaches every day,so my co-workers and I were much in prayer about this.Then your boxes arrived.When my staff removed the covers,they found a pair of glasses lying on the top.” After a long pause,he continued,“Folks,when I tried on the glasses,it was as though they had been custom-made just for me!I want to thank you for being a part of that!”treaming down his face,an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.
1.Which of the following is NOT true about Grandpa Nybakken according to the passage?
A.He was an outgoing man and held an active attitude towards life.
B.He had a large family to support.
C.He was a carpenter working in the church.
D.He was a loyal Christian.
2.The people in the church but Grandpa felt confused at what the director said because
.es were not included in the donation list
3.Who does “the Master Carpenter” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A.Grandpa's master.
B.One of Grandpa's friends.
C.God.
D.Grandpa's co-worker.
4.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.Grandfather's Life
B.The Helpful Donation
C.The Perfect Mistake
D.An Impressive Speech
【解題導語】 本文是一篇記敘文屬于故事類短文閱讀。我的外公不小心把自己的眼鏡裝入捐贈衣物的箱子里送了出去這副眼鏡是外公新配的當時家境并不富裕的外公感到很失落希望把眼鏡找回來。1.解析:選C。細節辨析題。根據第二段中的“Grandpa worked as a carpenter.On this particular day可知祖父是一名木匠。在這個特別的日子里他為他的教堂送去海外孤兒院的衣服做了一些盒子。文中只是說祖父是一名木匠并沒有說祖父是教堂的木匠。故選C。2.解析:選D。細節理解題。根據第九段中的“But the director surely must have confused their church with another可知但主任一定感到很疑惑他們想在送往海外的物品名單中并沒有眼鏡。故選D。3.解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way”可知一名普通木匠意識到“木匠總管”以一種特別的方式用了他。推理得知外公認為自己的眼鏡是上帝給他開的一個玩笑所以the Master Carpenter指的是god。4.解析:選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文本文主要講述了外公不小心把自己的眼鏡送往了海外的孤兒院卻陰差陽錯地幫助了別人獲得了感激的故事。所以C選項The Perfect Mistake“完美的錯誤”符合題意。B
As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child.It helps a preschooler:Develop social skills
As children play pretend,they explore relationships between family members,friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact.Playing doctor,they imagine how physicians care for their patients.Playing house,they learn more about how parents feel about their children.Imaginative play helps develop sympathy for others.If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet,they are better able to help those in need.They become more willing to play fair,to share,and to cooperate.
Build self-confidence
Young children have very little control over their lives.Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child.It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.
Boost intellectual growth
Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Children who can see a king's castle in a mound of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically.This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects,letters symbolize sounds,and so on.
Practice language skills
Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This helps boost their vocabulary,improve sentence structure and enhance communication skills.
Work out fears
Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries.When children role-play about the big,bad monster under the bed,they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad.Imaginative play also helps kids let out confusing feelings they might have,such as anger toward a parent or,rivalry (競爭) with a new sibling (兄弟姐妹). children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful vintage Disney edition of Peter Pan,which is an iParenting Media Award winner.Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.
5.Where can you probably find the article?
A.Newspaper. B.Magazine.6.What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A.Improve.
B.Limit.7.What's Not the advantage of children having a good imagination?
A.Understanding the other people's feelings and problems.
B.Expressing their feelings like anger.
C.Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.
D.Helping them form a good habit of reading stories.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文屬于教育類短文閱讀。作為一個父母你不會相信好的想象力對你的孩子一生有益它能幫助學齡前兒童發展社交才能建立自信促進智力發展練習語言技能挑戰失敗。5.解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—可知點擊這里了解如何得到這個經典的故事連同兩本免費圖書——《小鹿斑比》和《匹諾曹》。由此推斷出本文出自于互聯網。故選C。6.解析:選A。推理判斷題。根據題目定位到第五段boost“推進促進”。improve“改善”;limit“限制”;pull“拉”;praise“夸獎”。故選A。7.解析:選D。細節理解題。根據第二段中的“they learn more about how parents feel about their children”可知他們可以學到更多關于家長如何體會孩子感情的知A錯誤;根據第六段中的“Imaginative play also helps kids let out confusing feelings they might have(競爭) with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹).”可知想象游戲還可以幫助孩子們發泄他們可能會產生的混亂情緒比如向父母或是與一個新的兄弟姐妹競爭故B選項錯誤;根據第三段中的“It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.”可知幫助孩子們對自己的能力和潛能發展自信故C選項錯誤。因此答案為D。閱讀填空ated,and is growing daily.The Internet is the modern source of information,delivered in multiple media:written words1.
Many people use the Internet to enjoy themselves and to engage in personal interests.2.
What's more,resources such as video and music are easy to find and download,and the medium encourages feedback (反饋)!3.
Software has made it possible to stream voice and video across the world without delay,and email has become the main means of communicating.Without the Internet,it would be both more expensive and slower to maintain personal and professional relationships.
The Internet provides an alternative to the normal 9-to-5 workday,as more and more people can work from home.4.
They are becoming experts in how people search the Internet,providing IT or web development services,or specializing in Internet marketing.
5.
And in doing so,people are able to express themselves politically,artistically,vocally,socially and give voice to what is important to them.The Internet is an open forum where you can discuss anything or give your personal opinions.
A.Some people use the Internet to ask for help.
B.They can find whatever they are fond of online.
C.People use the Internet to communicate with one another.
D.But do you know the reasons why people use the Internet?
E.People not only consume information on the Internet,but they create it.
F.The Internet has become the best way to get everything needed in daily life.
G.Besides,a growing number of people are making a living from the Internet.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文主要講的是人們使用互聯網的原因。1.解析:選D。空前說明了互聯網的重要性和作用下文列舉了人們使用互聯網的原因故本空起承上啟下的作用應選D項。2.解析:選B。根據空前的“use the Internet to enjoy themselves ...interests”及下文的內容可知B項符合語境。3.解析:選C。本段主要說明了互聯網的交際功能所以選C項。下文中的“the main means of communicating”是提示。4.解析:選G。選項G中的“making a living from the Internet”與空前的“more and more people can work from home”相呼應符合語境。5.解析:選E。由下文中的“express themselves ...give your personal opinions”可知選項E“人們不僅是互聯網信息的消費者也是互聯網信息的創造者”符合語境。語法填空1.
(choose) where and what to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald's has struggled financially.
McDonald's is one of the best-known 2.
(restaurant) in the US and even around the world,3.
these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.In the last quarter of 2024,McDonald's income dropped by about $300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the 4.
(eight) month in a row and even more than expected.
McDonald's is working hard 5.
(get) their customers back.In January,the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl.The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the US McDonald's has wanted to reach those viewers.
Shake Shack is 6.
new kind of restaurant 7.
(become) popular in the US.The restaurants are not “fast food.” They are known as “fast casual”. 8.
McDonald's is struggling to get their customers back,Shake Shack is doing well financially.The New York-based burger chain had a very 9.
(success) IPO,or initial public offering,of shares at the end of January.10.
its first day of trading,Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.
Shake Shack's a quality hamburger.It's fast food,but not “fast food” food.Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.
1.解析:choosing。考查非謂語動詞。當前后主語一致時由when引導的狀語從句經常省略主語及助動詞形成when/while doing sth.結構。2.解析:restaurants。考查名詞。根據前面one of且restaurant是可數名詞所以用其復數形式。3.解析:but。考查連詞根據上下文的邏輯關系此處表示轉折關系用but。4.解析:eighth。考查數詞。根據句意“這是第八個月”以及上文的themonth用了單數形式此處用序數詞。5.解析:to get。考查非謂語動詞不定式表目的。6.解析:a。考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種”用a。7.解析:becoming。考查非謂語動詞飯店與become之v.-ing形式作定語。8.解析:As/When/While。考查狀語從句。此處根據上下文的意思和句子結構不難看出缺少連詞“當……時”。9.解析:successful。考查形容詞。根據結構此處應用形容詞故用successful。10.解析:On。考查介詞。在“具體某一天”用介詞on。