2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測：必修5.2《The United Kingdom》（練）（原卷版）
（練）-2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測（原卷版）
人教版2024屆高三一輪英語復習資料
必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
Ⅰ.詞義辨析
1．In dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the ________in personality.
A．contact
B．contrast
C．connection
D．conflict
2．I don’t know the exact number of the deaths in the disaster，_________，seventy.
A．roughly
B．accurately
C．privately
D．severely
3．I enjoyed being on this course—I learned a lot from teachers and students ________.
A．alone
B．alike
C．ahead
D．above
4．We need you to provide an accurate __________of the situation before we take action.
A．administration
B．institution
C．description
D．contribution
5．We came into his house and found it was only __________with a table，two chairs and a bed.
A．furnished
B．consisted
C．accomplished
D．arranged
6．Once our people and army __________as one，no enemy can destroy us.
A．consist
B．unite
C．fold
D．absorb
7．The report aims to__________ how these conclusions were reached.
A．thrill
B．approach
C．clarify
D．circulate
8．In this seaside resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and _________of modern tourism.
A．convenience
B．characteristic
C．admission
D．achievement
9．Before he set off，he asked the company to ________for a car to pick him up at the airport.
A．apply
B．arrange
C．contribute
D．reserve
10．All the students of this school are requested to wear their school _________on weekdays.
A．towel
B．style
C．statue
D．uniform
Ⅱ.情態動詞和虛擬語氣專練
1．(2024·江西宜春二模)—How dangerous it was!
—Yes, but for the passer－by’s quick action, the girl could________(drown)．
2．(2024·湖南衡陽八中月考)—Our company will organize a trip to Hong Kong next month. I am taking my mother there.
—I’d rather you________(do not)．After all she has just
recovered from her illness and she still feels weak.
3．(2024·湖南長沙雅禮中學月考)We________(not finish) the project on time without your timely help.
4．(2024·陜西西安長安一中一模)—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
—Oh，did you？You________(stay) with Barbara.
5．(2024·浙江金華十校三模)If it ________(be)not for the climate，I would stay here much longer.
6．(2024·遼寧沈陽一模)—It________(be) cool if I won this contest. I don’t think I’m good enough, though.
—Give it a shot. You never know.
7．(2024·遼寧大連三中期末)—Did you make it at last?
—Yes.But for your help，it________(cause) a serious loss.
8．(2024·湖南湘中名校一聯)—Max looks nervous.
—So________you if you had so fierce a competition.
9．(2024·浙江湖州八校二次聯考)—It’s a shame that you missed the lecture on the British culture given by Thompson.
—I________(attend)it, but I was busy preparing for the coming exam.
10．(2024·湖南師大附中一次月考)They could have escaped from the big fire, but unfortunately, someone ________(lock) the door.
III.短語填空
consist of；break away from；leave out；take the place of；break down；refer to；join...to...；in memory of；ring out；on show
1．Jack was careful not to _________the woman by name in his speech.
2．These are just some of the exciting works of art _________in Britain today.
3．You have to _________the smaller piece of wood to the main part.
4．Her breakfast usually _________dry bread and a cup of milk.
5．What can we do to help them __________the difficult position?
6．He lost his way.To make matters worse，his car_________.
7．We heard the sound of the church clock， ___________the old year and welcoming the new.
8．You’ve _________a zero in this phone number.How careless you are!
9．With the development of technology，DVD systems are rapidly __________videos.
10．Together they planted six pine trees _________the success of the conference.
IV.完成句子
1．Now when people refer to England ___________________________(你會發現威爾士也是包括在內的)．(include)
2．This solid stone，square tower had ______________________________(已經屹立在那兒一千多年)．(remain)
3．Pingyu had a photo taken _________________________________________(跨著這條線)．(either)
V.模仿造句
1．It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century.
翻譯]未經醫囑服用的任何藥物都可能帶來危害。
________________________________________________________
2．Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
翻譯]受到夜晚響聲的驚嚇，那姑娘不敢睡在她的房間里。
________________________________________________________________
3．It looked splendid when first built!
翻譯]這本書印出來時會很好看。
_______________________________________
4．Then just as she came out of the abbey，Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock，Big Ben，ringing out the hour.
翻譯]正當她要出門時，電話響了起來。
_____________________________________________________
5．What interested her most was the longitude line.
翻譯]最令我吃驚的是他沒有通過這次考試。
____________________________________________________________________
VI．語法填空
(2024·河南省六市高三第一次聯考)Starting a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance __1__(see) your
friends again.But most exciting of allthe new term lets you take up new hobbies.In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Promising to learn something new is a common New Year’s resolution.
Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes.Students __3__(usual) take them in their free periods or after school.Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__(be) free.For example，I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class __5__ is offered by my school.But when I learnt how to play the drum，my parents had to pay for the lessons.
The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club.Both classes offered exams students could take.Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any.But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__(skill)．
I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I __8__(begin) at school.But I have
never regretted taking __9__．My __10__(good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.
VII．
完型填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）(2024·廣西桂林、崇左市高三4月聯合考試)My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a __1__
with a lot of rocks.Very often
__2__
we have flowersDenise or I would plant some between the rocks，just to add some color to the area.
Last summer，I found a tiny little
__3__
in the yard that I could not
__4__
identify.I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the
__5__
plant，it appeared to be a sunflower.I decided to __6__
the weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something
__7__．The sunflower had not
__8__
where I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big __9__
and grown under and around it to reach the __10__．
That’s when I __11__
that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its __12__
of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we
__13__
ourselves like that little sun flower，we can reach where we __14__ to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the __15__
to achieve our goals.Like the
__16__，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had
__17__ in itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be __18__
who and what we are，then the environment will begin to
__19__
us.We will find a way to go under or __20__ any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.
1．A.yard
B．room C．roof
D．platform
2．A.where
B．how
C．if
D．when
3．A.tree
B．plant
C．weed
D．seed
4．A.naturally
B．completely
C．immediately
D．finally
5．A.weak
B．lonely
C．pretty
D．strange
6．A.watch
B．collect
C．remove
D．tend
7．A.valuable
B．unusual
C．wonderful
D．terrible
8．A.started
B．left
C．died
D．passed
9．A.wall
B．tree
C．table
D．rock
10．A.top
B．sun
C．air
D．house
11．A.regretted
B．hoped
C．realized
D．doubted
12．A.way
B．course
C．place
D．process
13．A.worry about
B．believe in
C．fill in
D．put in
14．A.aim
B．wait
C．forget
D．afford
15．A.plan
B．idea
C．ability
D．wish
16．A.sun
B．yard
C．summer
D．sunflower
17．A.faith
B．energy
C．strength
D．courage
18．A.aware of
B．proud of
C．tired of
D．afraid of
19．A.affect
B．upset
C．support
D．forgive
20．A.through
B．from
C．into
D．Around
VIII．書面表達
(2024·福建省五校高中畢業班統一考試)“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英語演講比賽，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點如下：
1．尊重并信任父母；
2．常與父母聊天；
3．換位思考問題。
注1.詞數100左右；
2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：換位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Hello，everyone，I’d like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
（練）-2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測（原卷版）
人教版2024屆高三一輪英語復習資料
必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
Ⅰ.詞義辨析
1．In dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the ________in personality.
A．contact
B．contrast
C．connection
D．conflict
2．I don’t know the exact number of the deaths in the disaster，_________，seventy.
A．roughly
B．accurately
C．privately
D．severely
3．I enjoyed being on this course—I learned a lot from teachers and students ________.
A．alone
B．alike
C．ahead
D．above
4．We need you to provide an accurate __________of the situation before we take action.
A．administration
B．institution
C．description
D．contribution
5．We came into his house and found it was only __________with a table，two chairs and a bed.
A．furnished
B．consisted
C．accomplished
D．arranged
6．Once our people and army __________as one，no enemy can destroy us.
A．consist
B．unite
C．fold
D．absorb
7．The report aims to__________ how these conclusions were reached.
A．thrill
B．approach
C．clarify
D．circulate
8．In this seaside resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and _________of modern tourism.
A．convenience
B．characteristic
C．admission
D．achievement
9．Before he set off，he asked the company to ________for a car to pick him up at the airport.
A．apply
B．arrange
C．contribute
D．reserve
10．All the students of this school are requested to wear their school _________on weekdays.
A．towel
B．style
C．statue
D．uniform
Ⅱ.情態動詞和虛擬語氣專練
1．(2024·江西宜春二模)—How dangerous it was!
—Yes, but for the passer－by’s quick action, the girl could________(drown)．
2．(2024·湖南衡陽八中月考)—Our company will organize a trip to Hong Kong next month. I am taking my mother there.
—I’d rather you________(do not)．After all she has just
recovered from her illness and she still feels weak.
3．(2024·湖南長沙雅禮中學月考)We________(not finish) the project on time without your timely help.
4．(2024·陜西西安長安一中一模)—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
—Oh，did you？You________(stay) with Barbara.
5．(2024·浙江金華十校三模)If it ________(be)not for the climate，I would stay here much longer.
6．(2024·遼寧沈陽一模)—It________(be) cool if I won this contest. I don’t think I’m good enough, though.
—Give it a shot. You never know.
7．(2024·遼寧大連三中期末)—Did you make it at last?
—Yes.But for your help，it________(cause) a serious loss.
8．(2024·湖南湘中名校一聯)—Max looks nervous.
—So________you if you had so fierce a competition.
9．(2024·浙江湖州八校二次聯考)—It’s a shame that you missed the lecture on the British culture given by Thompson.
—I________(attend)it, but I was busy preparing for the coming exam.
10．(2024·湖南師大附中一次月考)They could have escaped from the big fire, but unfortunately, someone ________(lock) the door.
III.短語填空
consist of；break away from；leave out；take the place of；break down；refer to；join...to...；in memory of；ring out；on show
1．Jack was careful not to _________the woman by name in his speech.
2．These are just some of the exciting works of art _________in Britain today.
3．You have to _________the smaller piece of wood to the main part.
4．Her breakfast usually _________dry bread and a cup of milk.
5．What can we do to help them __________the difficult position?
6．He lost his way.To make matters worse，his car_________.
7．We heard the sound of the church clock， ___________the old year and welcoming the new.
8．You’ve _________a zero in this phone number.How careless you are!
9．With the development of technology，DVD systems are rapidly __________videos.
10．Together they planted six pine trees _________the success of the conference.
IV.完成句子
1．Now when people refer to England ___________________________(你會發現威爾士也是包括在內的)．(include)
2．This solid stone，square tower had ______________________________(已經屹立在那兒一千多年)．(remain)
3．Pingyu had a photo taken _________________________________________(跨著這條線)．(either)
V.模仿造句
1．It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century.
翻譯]未經醫囑服用的任何藥物都可能帶來危害。
________________________________________________________
2．Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
翻譯]受到夜晚響聲的驚嚇，那姑娘不敢睡在她的房間里。
________________________________________________________________
3．It looked splendid when first built!
翻譯]這本書印出來時會很好看。
_______________________________________
4．Then just as she came out of the abbey，Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock，Big Ben，ringing out the hour.
翻譯]正當她要出門時，電話響了起來。
_____________________________________________________
5．What interested her most was the longitude line.
翻譯]最令我吃驚的是他沒有通過這次考試。
____________________________________________________________________
VI．語法填空
(2024·河南省六市高三第一次聯考)Starting a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance __1__(see) your
friends again.But most exciting of allthe new term lets you take up new hobbies.In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Promising to learn something new is a common New Year’s resolution.
Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes.Students __3__(usual) take them in their free periods or after school.Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__(be) free.For example，I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class __5__ is offered by my school.But when I learnt how to play the drum，my parents had to pay for the lessons.
The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club.Both classes offered exams students could take.Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any.But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__(skill)．
I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I __8__(begin) at school.But I have
never regretted taking __9__．My __10__(good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.
VII．
完型填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）(2024·廣西桂林、崇左市高三4月聯合考試)My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a __1__
with a lot of rocks.Very often
__2__
we have flowersDenise or I would plant some between the rocks，just to add some color to the area.
Last summer，I found a tiny little
__3__
in the yard that I could not
__4__
identify.I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the
__5__
plant，it appeared to be a sunflower.I decided to __6__
the weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something
__7__．The sunflower had not
__8__
where I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big __9__
and grown under and around it to reach the __10__．
That’s when I __11__
that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its __12__
of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we
__13__
ourselves like that little sun flower，we can reach where we __14__ to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the __15__
to achieve our goals.Like the
__16__，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had
__17__ in itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be __18__
who and what we are，then the environment will begin to
__19__
us.We will find a way to go under or __20__ any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.
1．A.yard
B．room C．roof
D．platform
2．A.where
B．how
C．if
D．when
3．A.tree
B．plant
C．weed
D．seed
4．A.naturally
B．completely
C．immediately
D．finally
5．A.weak
B．lonely
C．pretty
D．strange
6．A.watch
B．collect
C．remove
D．tend
7．A.valuable
B．unusual
C．wonderful
D．terrible
8．A.started
B．left
C．died
D．passed
9．A.wall
B．tree
C．table
D．rock
10．A.top
B．sun
C．air
D．house
11．A.regretted
B．hoped
C．realized
D．doubted
12．A.way
B．course
C．place
D．process
13．A.worry about
B．believe in
C．fill in
D．put in
14．A.aim
B．wait
C．forget
D．afford
15．A.plan
B．idea
C．ability
D．wish
16．A.sun
B．yard
C．summer
D．sunflower
17．A.faith
B．energy
C．strength
D．courage
18．A.aware of
B．proud of
C．tired of
D．afraid of
19．A.affect
B．upset
C．support
D．forgive
20．A.through
B．from
C．into
D．Around
VIII．書面表達
(2024·福建省五校高中畢業班統一考試)“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英語演講比賽，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點如下：
1．尊重并信任父母；
2．常與父母聊天；
3．換位思考問題。
注1.詞數100左右；
2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：換位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Hello，everyone，I’d like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
