2024屆高考英語外研版一輪復習課時作業：選修7 Module6《The Worlds Cultural Heritage》（含答案）
課時作業42 Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage
一、單元扣點
Ⅰ.根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空
precious thorough enlarge subjective undertake honour recommend assistance expose existence
1．Do you have any difficulty ________ the organization of the high-rise building?
2．Nothing is more ________ than life, so you should treasure it.
3．The police had the photo of the missing girl ________ to make it seen more clearly.
4．They invested the problem ________ to settle the tough case.
5．His work was judged objectively as well as ________.
6．The speaker said that he was feeling highly ________ as one of the guests invited to the press conference.
7．It's impossible to prove the ________ of God.
8．I will ________ you as his secretary.
9．Potatoes turn green when ________ to light.
10．One of her fellow passengers came to her ________ when she was in trouble.
答案 1.undertaking 2.precious 3.enlarged 4.thoroughly 5.subjectively 6.honoured 7.existence 8.recommend 9.exposed 10.assistance
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．大量的新鮮空氣有助于健康。
Plenty of fresh air __________________ good health.
答案 contributes to
2．除了湯姆外所有的孩子都喜歡音樂。
All the children like music ____________________________ Tom.
答案 apart from
3．這個俱樂部由200位以上的會員組成。
This club __________________ more than 200 members.
答案 consists of
4．她最近很不走運。
She's been __________________ a bad patch recently.
答案 going through
5．他幫助人并不期待任何回報。
He didn't expect anything __________________ for his help.
答案 in return
二、七選五閱讀
(2024·河北唐山統考)
You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. __1__ However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.
Be clear from the beginning.
Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes before talking to anyone after you wake up. __2__ It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.
__3__
This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don't you think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just step over an insurmountable (不能超越的) line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.
Be open to change.
You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. __4__ As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable to address things that unexpectedly come up, set new rules, and be flexible to your changing environment.
Follow the golden rule.
__5__ No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort in knowing you act like an adult and treat your roommate with respect.
A. Respect your roommate's things.
B. Let your roommate know about your preferences.
C. Treat your roommate the way you'd like to be treated.
D. Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.
E. Having a roommate surely has its challenges.
F. You should correct your bad habits first.
G. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.
答案與解析
語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。文章講的是如何和大學室友保持良好的關系。
1．E 空前說“你可能和兄弟姐妹們一起長大，或者這可能是你第一次和別人分享自己的生活空間”，空后也提到了“you and your roommate”，故E項“和室友一起住一定會有挑戰”符合語境。
2．B 空前說“你可能每天早上睡覺時不喜歡別人打擾；也可能醒來之后十分鐘都不想和別人說話”，故B項“你應該讓室友了解你的這些偏好”符合語境。
3．A 根據此段中的“borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game”以及“Don't borrow，use，or take anything without getting permission first.”可判斷出，使用室友的東西前要得到允許。故A項“尊重室友的東西”符合語境。
4．G 根據此段的標題“Be open to change.”可知，要樂于接受改變，本段第一句話說“在學校，你應該期待學習、成長、改變”，故G項“如果一切順利，同樣的情況也會發生在你室友身上”符合語境。
5．C 空后說“學年結束的時候，無論你們的關系怎么樣，你自己能像一個成年人一樣，也能尊重室友，你會感到欣慰”，故C項“你想怎樣被對待就怎樣對待你的室友”符合語境。
三、語法填空
(2024·吉林摸底)
The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, __1__ it doesn't often find one like the US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift's not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very __2__ (skill) songwriting technique (技巧)，” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.
The country singer explains, “Songwriting is how I deal with problems. I am used to __3__ (write) about things that influence me most.” So in her songs, there is always something __4__ (honesty). They seem like stories from her diary and that __5__ (certain)helps Swift attract her audience.
She has sold more than 13 million __6__ (copy) worldwide of her first two albums, 2006's self-titled debut (首張專輯) and 2008's Fearless. She's the __7__ (young) artist ever to be named Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, __8__ she again returned __9__ her own life for material. “The 14 songs are all about the last two years...when life was a little bit bigger and __10__ (crazy)，” says Swift. “So I've written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”
答案與解析
語篇解讀 Taylor Swift是美國著名的青少年流行歌手，她不僅具有驕人的外表，更具有非凡的創作才能與歌唱天分。
1．but 考查并列連詞。所填詞連接并列分句，并表示轉折關系，故用but。
2．skillful 考查詞類轉換。所填詞作定語，意為“熟練的”，故用形容詞skillful。
3．writing 考查固定用法。be used to doing sth.意為“習慣于做某事”，符合語境。
4．honest 考查詞類轉換。此處應用honesty的形容詞形式作不定代詞something的后置定語。
5．certainly 考查副詞。所填詞作狀語，表示“無疑，肯定”，故用副詞certainly。
6．copies 考查名詞。此處copy是可數名詞，再根據空前的13 million可知，應填copy的復數形式copies。
7．youngest 考查形容詞的最高級。根據空前的定冠詞the以及空后的名詞artist和ever可知，此處應用young的最高級形式。
8．where 考查非限制性定語從句。所填詞引導一個非限制性定語從句，且在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。
9．to 考查固定搭配。return常與介詞to搭配。
10．crazier 考查形容詞的比較級。由語境和bigger可知，此處應填crazy的比較級形式。
四、短文改錯
Last Saturday Tim and I pay a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi. Arrived at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched a backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them which had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long when the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we checked the camera and told us to be more carefully the next time. We expressed our thank to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver!
答案
Last Saturday Tim and I
a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi.
at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched
backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have
left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them
had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long
the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we
the camera and told us to be more
the next time. We expressed our
to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver！
五、書面表達
(2024·貴州七校聯盟)
假如你是新華中學的學生李華。最近你在英語課的某個單元中學習了一些關于急救的知識，感覺很有用，想建議學校提供專門的急救課程，以便學生了解更多相關知識。于是，你給校長寫了一封信。要點如下：
1.急救課程有用；
2.需要開課的原因；
3.你的建議。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數。
Dear Mr. President，
Our class has been studying a unit on first aid. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
范文
Dear_Mr._President，
Our_class_has_been_studying_a_unit_on_first_aid. It has been very useful because we have learnt about what to do to help someone who has had an accident.
Even though the unit is very interesting and useful, we would like to be able to do a first aid course. Because it would give information about many more situations. It would also give us the chance to practice first aid treatments.
I suggest that the school should organize a first aid course. We think such a course at the school is a necessary part of our education and will make us more useful members of our society. Perhaps we will even save someone's life one day.
Best regards！
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua
課時作業42 Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage
一、單元扣點
Ⅰ.根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空
precious thorough enlarge subjective undertake honour recommend assistance expose existence
1．Do you have any difficulty ________ the organization of the high-rise building?
2．Nothing is more ________ than life, so you should treasure it.
3．The police had the photo of the missing girl ________ to make it seen more clearly.
4．They invested the problem ________ to settle the tough case.
5．His work was judged objectively as well as ________.
6．The speaker said that he was feeling highly ________ as one of the guests invited to the press conference.
7．It's impossible to prove the ________ of God.
8．I will ________ you as his secretary.
9．Potatoes turn green when ________ to light.
10．One of her fellow passengers came to her ________ when she was in trouble.
答案 1.undertaking 2.precious 3.enlarged 4.thoroughly 5.subjectively 6.honoured 7.existence 8.recommend 9.exposed 10.assistance
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．大量的新鮮空氣有助于健康。
Plenty of fresh air __________________ good health.
答案 contributes to
2．除了湯姆外所有的孩子都喜歡音樂。
All the children like music ____________________________ Tom.
答案 apart from
3．這個俱樂部由200位以上的會員組成。
This club __________________ more than 200 members.
答案 consists of
4．她最近很不走運。
She's been __________________ a bad patch recently.
答案 going through
5．他幫助人并不期待任何回報。
He didn't expect anything __________________ for his help.
答案 in return
二、七選五閱讀
(2024·河北唐山統考)
You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. __1__ However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.
Be clear from the beginning.
Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes before talking to anyone after you wake up. __2__ It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.
__3__
This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don't you think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just step over an insurmountable (不能超越的) line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.
Be open to change.
You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. __4__ As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable to address things that unexpectedly come up, set new rules, and be flexible to your changing environment.
Follow the golden rule.
__5__ No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort in knowing you act like an adult and treat your roommate with respect.
A. Respect your roommate's things.
B. Let your roommate know about your preferences.
C. Treat your roommate the way you'd like to be treated.
D. Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.
E. Having a roommate surely has its challenges.
F. You should correct your bad habits first.
G. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.
答案與解析
語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。文章講的是如何和大學室友保持良好的關系。
1．E 空前說“你可能和兄弟姐妹們一起長大，或者這可能是你第一次和別人分享自己的生活空間”，空后也提到了“you and your roommate”，故E項“和室友一起住一定會有挑戰”符合語境。
2．B 空前說“你可能每天早上睡覺時不喜歡別人打擾；也可能醒來之后十分鐘都不想和別人說話”，故B項“你應該讓室友了解你的這些偏好”符合語境。
3．A 根據此段中的“borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game”以及“Don't borrow，use，or take anything without getting permission first.”可判斷出，使用室友的東西前要得到允許。故A項“尊重室友的東西”符合語境。
4．G 根據此段的標題“Be open to change.”可知，要樂于接受改變，本段第一句話說“在學校，你應該期待學習、成長、改變”，故G項“如果一切順利，同樣的情況也會發生在你室友身上”符合語境。
5．C 空后說“學年結束的時候，無論你們的關系怎么樣，你自己能像一個成年人一樣，也能尊重室友，你會感到欣慰”，故C項“你想怎樣被對待就怎樣對待你的室友”符合語境。
三、語法填空
(2024·吉林摸底)
The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, __1__ it doesn't often find one like the US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift's not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very __2__ (skill) songwriting technique (技巧)，” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.
The country singer explains, “Songwriting is how I deal with problems. I am used to __3__ (write) about things that influence me most.” So in her songs, there is always something __4__ (honesty). They seem like stories from her diary and that __5__ (certain)helps Swift attract her audience.
She has sold more than 13 million __6__ (copy) worldwide of her first two albums, 2006's self-titled debut (首張專輯) and 2008's Fearless. She's the __7__ (young) artist ever to be named Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, __8__ she again returned __9__ her own life for material. “The 14 songs are all about the last two years...when life was a little bit bigger and __10__ (crazy)，” says Swift. “So I've written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”
答案與解析
語篇解讀 Taylor Swift是美國著名的青少年流行歌手，她不僅具有驕人的外表，更具有非凡的創作才能與歌唱天分。
1．but 考查并列連詞。所填詞連接并列分句，并表示轉折關系，故用but。
2．skillful 考查詞類轉換。所填詞作定語，意為“熟練的”，故用形容詞skillful。
3．writing 考查固定用法。be used to doing sth.意為“習慣于做某事”，符合語境。
4．honest 考查詞類轉換。此處應用honesty的形容詞形式作不定代詞something的后置定語。
5．certainly 考查副詞。所填詞作狀語，表示“無疑，肯定”，故用副詞certainly。
6．copies 考查名詞。此處copy是可數名詞，再根據空前的13 million可知，應填copy的復數形式copies。
7．youngest 考查形容詞的最高級。根據空前的定冠詞the以及空后的名詞artist和ever可知，此處應用young的最高級形式。
8．where 考查非限制性定語從句。所填詞引導一個非限制性定語從句，且在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。
9．to 考查固定搭配。return常與介詞to搭配。
10．crazier 考查形容詞的比較級。由語境和bigger可知，此處應填crazy的比較級形式。
四、短文改錯
Last Saturday Tim and I pay a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi. Arrived at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched a backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them which had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long when the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we checked the camera and told us to be more carefully the next time. We expressed our thank to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver!
答案
Last Saturday Tim and I
a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi.
at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched
backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have
left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them
had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long
the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we
the camera and told us to be more
the next time. We expressed our
to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver！
五、書面表達
(2024·貴州七校聯盟)
假如你是新華中學的學生李華。最近你在英語課的某個單元中學習了一些關于急救的知識，感覺很有用，想建議學校提供專門的急救課程，以便學生了解更多相關知識。于是，你給校長寫了一封信。要點如下：
1.急救課程有用；
2.需要開課的原因；
3.你的建議。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數。
Dear Mr. President，
Our class has been studying a unit on first aid. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
范文
Dear_Mr._President，
Our_class_has_been_studying_a_unit_on_first_aid. It has been very useful because we have learnt about what to do to help someone who has had an accident.
Even though the unit is very interesting and useful, we would like to be able to do a first aid course. Because it would give information about many more situations. It would also give us the chance to practice first aid treatments.
I suggest that the school should organize a first aid course. We think such a course at the school is a necessary part of our education and will make us more useful members of our society. Perhaps we will even save someone's life one day.
Best regards！
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua
