2024屆高考英語一輪復習話題復習課件：模塊必修2 話題8 網絡時代（新人教版必修模塊）

　　score／kick a goal 得一分／踢進一球 win by three goals to one 以三比一獲勝 set／achieve a goal設立／實現目標 reach／attain one’s goal 達到／實現某人的目標 搭配 運用

　　根據漢語意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我們的足球隊比他們領先兩分。 Our football team leads them __________.

　　⑵ 你一旦設定目標，就要努力工作去實現這個目標。 Once you’ve ___________，you’ve got to work hard to _______________. achieve/reach it

　　by two goals set a goal 4. arise

　　vi.出現；發生(appear；happen)

　　例句

　　Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. 然后，她(程序員)把我在出現新情況時能用得上的動作準備好。 arise from/ out of…因……而造成/引起 搭配 運用

　　Accidents often _______________ ____________

　　(起因于粗心).

　　arise from carelessness 5. from…on…從……時起

　　例句

　　From then on，I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 自那時起，我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長。 翻譯

　　從現在起，我要更加努力去實現我的目標。

　　From now on, I’ll study even harder to reach my goal. 原句

　　As a result I totally changed my shape. 結果我完全改變了我的形狀。(B2P18) 例句

　　He got up late. As a result, he was late for school. 他起床遲了, 結果, 他上學

　　遲到了。 6. as a result結果 (短語副詞，不接任何詞，前后常有標點) as a result of 由于……的結果(短語介詞) result from(接原因)因……而 result in(接結果)導致 聯想 運用

　　完成下列句子。 (1) He failed in the exam ___________ (由于……的結果) his laziness. as a result of

　　(3) Her success results _____hardwork . (2) Eating too much can result ___ becoming fat.

　　in

　　from 原句

　　I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. 我能通過萬維網和其他人分享我的知識。(B2P18) 7. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享/共用某物 例句

　　People are able to share their happiness and sorrow with their friends through the internet. 通過網絡, 人們能夠跟朋友們分享快樂和悲傷。 翻譯

　　我過去和我妹妹合住一間房。 I used to share a room with my sister.

　　9. in a way 在某種程度上 例句

　　In a way the result was satisfactory. 從某種程度上看, 結果是令人滿意的。 原句

　　In a way our programmer is like our coach. 從某種程度上看, 我們的程序員就像是我們的教練。(B2 P23) 9. after all 畢竟

　　with the help of… 在……的幫助下 原句

　　After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about. 不管怎樣, 在我過目不忘的電子腦的幫助下, 運用智能就是我的一切。(B2P23) 例句

　　I am grateful to my teachers. After all, with the help of them, I was admitted into the key university in the end. 我感激我的恩師們。畢竟, 在他們的幫助下, 我最后才能夠進入重點大學。 運用

　　It is reasonable to forgive him. ________ (畢竟), he is only a child. After all 10. deal with處理；對付；論述

　　例句

　　This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls. 這意味著它應該能夠打掃房間、拖地板、做飯以及處理來電。 運用

　　根據漢語意思完成英文句子。 ⑴

　　The meeting____________________ __________ (將會處理這些問題).

　　⑵

　　I don’t know__________________ ____________ (如何對付這些壞孩子).

　　⑶

　　This book_______________ (論述音樂的).

　　deals with music

　　will deal with these problems how to deal with these bad children 表示“如何處置”，do with與what連用，而deal with與how連用。如： 我不知道如何處理它。I don’t know how to deal with it.或I don’t know what to do with it. 提醒 寫作句型仿寫 1. It takes+一段時間+before... 過了多久才…… 原句

　　I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我發育緩慢, 差不多到了兩百年之后, 查爾·巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機。(B2P18) 例句

　　It may take several years before a company can make money. 一個公司可能要過了幾年后才能盈利。 仿寫

　　_______________________ (過了很久才) the rain stopped. It took a long time before 原句

　　By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room. 到20世紀40年代為止, 我已經變得更一個房子一樣大了。(B2P18) 2. as+ adj. / adv. +as… 和……一樣 (同級比較) 例句

　　Nobody in our class can run as fast as him. 我們班沒有人能和他跑得一樣快！ 運用

　　他和你學習一樣努力。 He studies _________________. as hard as you

　　3. as time went by隨著時間的流逝 原句

　　As time went by, I was made smaller. 隨著時間的流逝, 我被做得更小。(B2P18) 例句

　　As time went by, people became more familiar with him and understood what he did. 隨著時間的流逝, 人們慢慢熟悉他并理解他所做的事了。 說明

　　可與with time going by 替換。 運用 ____________________________ ____ (隨著時間的流逝), he got used to the life in the new school gradually. As time went by/With time going by 例句

　　Jane and I have nothing in common /I have nothing in common with Jane.我跟簡毫無共同之處。 4. have nothing/ little/ something/ much/

　　a lot in common (with…)(與……)沒有/ 有點/ 有許多共同之處 原句

　　In pairs discuss what they have in common. 分組討論他們有什么共同點。(B2P17) 運用 Although they are twins, they ________________________(沒有共同點) with each other. have nothing in common 難句結構分析 原句

　　After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.在操作員用穿孔卡為我設計程序之后，我能夠進行邏輯“思考”，并且能夠比任何人更快地算出答案。(P18 B2) 分析

　　After引導一個時間狀語從句，在 這個時間狀語從句中又有一個who引導 的_____ 從句，修飾an operator。 定語 Thank You ! 話題8：網絡時代 基礎知識自測

　　一、單詞識記

　　1. ________ n.管; 管子; 電子管 2. ________ n.火箭 3. ________ n.目標; (進球)得分 4. ___________ n.性格; 特點 5. ________ n.教練 coach

　　tube rocket goal character 6. ______ n.病毒 7. __________ n.網絡；網狀物 8. _________ n.侄女；外甥女 9. ___________ vt.下載 10. ______ vi.出現；發生 arise

　　virus network niece download 11. __________ adj.普遍的 12. __________ adj.可移動的 13. _________ adv.無論如何 14. ________ adj.總的 n.總數 15. ________ v.發信號 n.信號 signal

　　universal mobile anyhow total 1. __________ adj. 簡單的

　　__________ adv. 簡單地

　　__________ vt. 簡化

　　_____________ n. 簡單化 二、單詞拓展

　　(A)單詞派生

　　simplification simple simply simplify 2. __________ v. 操作; 運轉; 動手術

　　__________ n. 操作; 運轉; 手術

　　__________ n. (電腦) 操作員; 接線員

　　3. ____________ n. 工藝; 科技; 技術

　　______________ adj. 技術的 technological

　　operate operation operator technology 4. _______ adj. 真實的

　　_______ adv. 真正地; 事實上

　　_______ n. 事實; 真實

　　_______ v. 實現; 意識到 realize real really reality 5. ___________ n. 人

　　___________ adj. 私人的；個人的

　　___________

　　adv. 就個人而言; 親自 personally

　　person personal 6. ____________ vi. 出現；顯得

　　____________ vi. 消失

　　_____________

　　n. 外觀; 外貌; 出現

　　_________________ n. 消失 disappearance appear disappear appearance 1. He was _______ (real) very happy when he ________ (real) his dream to win the game. (B)靈活運用 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 第一空用來修飾形容詞happy, 用副詞; 第二空用來做謂語, 用動詞。 really realized 3. This question is too difficult for the children. I think we’d better find a way to ________ (simple) it.

　　根據前面的不定式符號to可知應填動詞。 2. __________ (person) speaking, I am satisfied with all the work you have done.

　　修飾動詞speaking, 用副詞。 Personally simplify 4. It is known to all that personal ____________ (appear) is sometimes very important in finding a job. 由空前的形容詞personal可知應填名詞。 5. After the failure of the __________ (operate), the doctor felt guilty and resigned.

　　由定冠詞the及本句“the failure of +名

　　詞”結構可知, 應用名詞。 operation

　　appearance

　　1. _____________ 從……時起 2. _____________ 結果 3. _____________ 如此……以致…… 4. _____________ 畢竟; 終究 三、短語翻譯

　　after all

　　from ...on as a result so ...that ... 5. _______________ 在某種程度上 6. _________________ 在……的幫助下 7. _______________ 處理；安排；對付 8. _______________ 看守；監視 watch over

　　in a way with the help of deal with 9. _______________________________

　　隨著時間的流逝 10. ______________ 從20世紀70年代以來 11. ______________ 到20世紀40年代為止 12. ________________ 跟某人分享某物 share sth. with sb. as time goes by/with time going by since the 1970s by the 1940s 四、語篇填空

　　My first football competition was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won 1 ______(two) place.

　　2 ___________ (personal), I think the team that won first place 3 ________ (cheat). They had developed a new type of program just 4 ________the competition.

　　second

　　Personally

　　cheated

　　before

　　So we need to encourage our 5 _________ (program) to improve our intelligence too. We are determined to create an even 6 ______ (good) system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 7 _________ (watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use 8 ____ a new situation arises.

　　programmer

　　better

　　watching

　　if

　　In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play 9 _____________a human team, for I have been programmed to act just

　　like them. After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, 10 _______ (use) my intelligence is what I’m all about! against/with

　　using

　　1. second

　　由下句的won first place可知，作者是得了“第二”名，填序數詞。 2. Personally

　　放在句首，修飾全句，用副詞。 3. cheated

　　在think后的賓語從句的主語是the team，謂語就是cheat，指去年的那場比賽，故用一般過去時。 4. before

　　應是在比賽前開發了一種新程序。 5. programmer

　　在形容詞性物主代詞后用名詞，表示“程序員”。 6. better

　　由even(更加)和語境可知，下決心編出“更好的”系統。 7. watching

　　在“連詞+分詞”結構中，句子主語與分詞是主動關系用現在分詞，是被動關系用過去分詞。因she與watch是主動關系，故用現在分詞。 8. if

　　表示“如果新的情況出現，她就準備一些靠得住的動作來使用”。 9. against/with

　　表示“同某人比賽”是play against /with sb.。 10. using

　　動名詞短語作主語。 五、語段改錯

　　These changes only became possibly as my

　　memory improved. First it stored in tubes, then

　　on transistors or later on very small chips. As a

　　result of I totally changed my shape. As I have

　　grown older I have also grown small.

　　possible was stored and smaller Over time my memory has developed so many

　　that, like an elephant, I never forget something

　　I have been told! And my memory became so

　　large that even I couldn’t believe it!

　　much anything But I was always so alone standing there

　　by myself, until in early 1960s they gave

　　me a family connected by a network. I was

　　able to share my knowledge with others

　　in the World Wide Web. the through lonely 1. possibly→ possible

　　系動詞后用形容詞作表語。 2. store→ was stored

　　用被動語態。 3. or→ and

　　4. 刪除As a result of 中的of

　　5. small→ smaller 6. many→ much

　　7. something→ anything 8. alone→ lonely 9. 在early 1960s前加the 10. in→ through 重點詞匯講練 1. solve vt. 解決；解答

　　例句

　　…to solve any difficult mathematical problem 解決任何數學難題

　　聯想

　　handle/ settle/ overcome the difficulty 解決困難 運用

　　With the help of his friends， he finally ____________________ (解決了那個問題).

　　solved/settled the problem

　　2. explore

　　vt. & vi. 探索；探測；探究

　　例句

　　I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moom and Mars. 我甚至被置入太空火箭里，被發射去探索月球和火星。

　　派生

　　exploration

　　n. 探索；探究

　　explorer

　　n. 探險者；探索者

　　運用

　　You should _______________

　　____________________ (尋求解決問題的辦法).

　　explore the ways of solving the problem

　　3. goal

　　n.目標;

　　目的;

　　球門;

　　(進球)得分

　　例句

　　Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎樣，我的目標是給人類提供高質量的生活。