2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測：必修1.1《 Friendship》（練）（原卷版）

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　　廣東2024屆高三一輪英語復習資料

　　必修1 Unit 1 Friendship

　　Ⅰ.詞義辨析

　　1.She refused to offer any help，which quite ________ all the people present.

　　A．ignored

　　B．settled

　　C．upset

　　D．suffered

　　2．“If you ________ your diet，trouble will follow，” my doctor warned me.

　　A．pack

　　B．ignore

　　C．recover

　　D．concern

　　3．He devoted himself ________ to his research work，having no time for play.

　　A．exactly

　　B．gratefully

　　C．loosely

　　D．entirely

　　4．I’m afraid it’s not within my ________ to get the work done in such a short time.

　　A．energy

　　B．strength

　　C．power

　　D．force

　　5．She drew back the ________ at nine in the morning to let some

　　sunlight in.

　　A．curtains

　　B．suitcases

　　C．partners

　　D．teenagers

　　6．I can’t express how ________ I am for all you’ve done for me.

　　A．grateful

　　B．loose

　　C．calm

　　D．entire

　　7．In order to build the dam，they moved the local people and________ them in another place.

　　A．recovered

　　B．ignored

　　C．concerned

　　D．settled

　　8．The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to________ from heart trouble.

　　A．uncover

　　B．discover

　　C．recover

　　D．cover

　　9．The train arrived at ________ 8 o’clock，neither earlier nor later.

　　A．clearly

　　B．exactly

　　C．widely

　　D．nearly

　　10．Steve gave me some useful ________ on how to take good pictures.

　　A．powers

　　B．tips

　　C．items

　　D．thunders

　　Ⅱ.名詞性從句專練

　　1. 【天津市紅橋區重點中學2024屆高三下學期八校聯考】 As was known to all, John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time .

　　A. when

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　2.【浙江省寧波市效實中學等十校2024屆高三3月聯考】18. ______ they grow, they make sure ______ is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural

　　fertilizer for the next year’s crop.

　　A. What; that

　　B. Whatever; which

　　C. Whatever; what

　　D. Whichever; what

　　3.【北京市海淀區2024屆高三下學期期末考試（二模）】________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.

　　A. That B. What

　　C. Which

　　D. Why

　　【北京市海淀區2024屆高三下學期期末考試（二模）】I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.

　　A. that B. when

　　C. whether

　　D. where

　　【北京市朝陽區2024屆高三第二次（5月）綜合練習】______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.

　　A. What

　　B.That C.Who

　　D. Which

　　【北京市朝陽區2024屆高三第二次（5月）綜合練習】Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.

　　A. where B. when

　　C. why

　　D. how

　　. 【】 The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed, ________ surprised everyone in the car.

　　A. which; that

　　B. which; what

　　C. what; which

　　D. that; which

　　.【江蘇省鹽城市2024屆高三上學期期中考試】A competent teacher is perfectly aware that it’s not what is poured into a student that counts, but ________ is planted.

　　A. what????????????????

　　B. that????????????????????

　　C. why???????????????????

　　D. how

　　9. 【浙江省溫州市十校聯合體2024屆高三下學期期初聯考】 Over 1.8 million of Hong Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.

　　A. what

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. where

　　10. 【江蘇省大豐市新豐中學2024屆高三10月月考】He expressed his hope ___ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ___ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.

　　A. that; that

　　B. which; which

　　C. that; which

　　D. which; that

　　III.短語填空

　　add up；calm down；be concerned about；go through；set down；on purpose；get/be tired of；pack up；get along with；look through

　　1．How does she keep smiling after all she has ____________？

　　2．I’ve always found him a bit difficult to

　　3．________ your scores and we will see who wins.

　　4．I __________ watching television；let’s go for a walk.

　　5．I’ve ______________ all my papers but I still can’t find the contract.

　　6．How can you expect me not to __________________ my own son?

　　7．Jack’s been really annoying me and I think he’s doing it ___________.

　　8．We arrived just as the musicians were __________ their instruments.

　　9．He took a few deep breaths to __________________.

　　10．I will ________ in my notebook the story as it was told to me.

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months __________________________ (后來被發現了)．(discover)

　　2．I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary ____________________ (像大多數人那樣)．(most)

　　3．I _______________________ (有意不睡覺) until half past eleven one evening in order to have a look at the moon.(stay)

　　V.模仿造句

　　1．Your friend can’t go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle.

　　[翻譯]昨天晚上我做完全部作業后才去睡覺。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

　　[翻譯]在路邊等公交車時，我發現地上有個錢包。

　　________________________________________________________________

　　3．You will tell him that he should have studied.

　　[翻譯]他沒有通過考試，他以前該更加努力地學習的。

　　____________________________________________________

　　4．It’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

　　[翻譯]就是因為我遲到了，老師才不高興的。

　　_____________________________________________________

　　5．It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

　　[翻譯]那是我平生第一次來到長城參觀。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　VI．語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　“Please introduce yourself briefly.” said Jack. I sat face to face with him, feeling a little 1._______（concern）and upset. I tried to2.______

　　myself down. My memory flashed back.

　　Having packed books, overcoats and other items, I got on the bus, waving goodbye to my window with 3.________(dust)curtains. As usual,②I saw people walking dogs which are quite loose outdoors.

　　I have got to admit that I felt 4._______ (ignore)when I entered high school. Soon, I began to be 5._______of the life. I disliked it when I set down teachers’ word and devoted myself to study just in 6.________to achieve high grades. I preferred to play basketball. Firstly, it made me more 7._________(power). Secondly, it was a guarantee of being healthy. I 8._____ __(entire)fell in love with it. Too many times, at 9.________, in spite of the thunder, I shouted on the playground on purpose. Need I join the club? I added up all the advantages and disadvantages and decided that it may 10._________ my problems.

　　VII．【】

　　I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left

　　21 .Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other

　　I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,

　　children from different races and religions played and studied

　　in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25

　　from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just

　　our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well

　　or otherwise.

　　We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d

　　the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to

　　the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his

　　When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31

　　touch with him.

　　One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I

　　my destination. The driver acknowledged my

　　but did not move off. Instead, he looked

　　at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(綽號). I was astonished at being so

　　addressed(稱呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two

　　we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something

　　to describe.

　　If we can allow our children to be

　　without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be

　　their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and

　　we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

　　21．A. interested

　　B. pleased

　　C. puzzled

　　D. excited

　　22．A. parties

　　B. cities

　　C. villages

　　D. races

　　23．A. why

　　B. which

　　C. how

　　D. when

　　24．A. together

　　B. around

　　C. alone

　　D. apart

　　25．A. drop

　　B. throw

　　C. move

　　D. roll

　　26．A. refused

　　B. made

　　C. sought

　　D. accepted

　　27．A. paid

　　B. meant

　　C. preserved

　　D. treated

　　28．A. explore

　　B. search

　　C. discover

　　D. desert

　　29．A. get through

　　B. deal with

　　C. come across

　　D. take away

　　30．A. arrival

　　B. choice

　　C. effort

　　D. company

　　31．A. lost

　　B. gained

　　C. developed

　　D. missed

　　32．A. stated

　　B. ordered

　　C. decided

　　D. chose

　　33．A. attempts

　　B. instructions

　　C. opinions

　　D. arrangements

　　34．A. anxiously

　　B. carelessly

　　C. disappointedly

　　D. fixedly

　　35．A. familiarly

　　B. strangely

　　C. fully

　　D. coldly

　　36．A. departures

　　B. months

　　C. years

　　D. decades

　　37．A. possible

　　B. funny

　　C. hard

　　D. clear

　　38．A. them

　　B. themselves

　　C. us

　　D. ourselves

　　39．A. from

　　B. by

　　C. with

　　D. against

　　40．A. still

　　B. otherwise

　　C. then

　　D. instead

　　VIII．【】假定你是李華，你所在的學校將要舉辦一場春節慶祝活動。你和你的同學邀請在你校的美國交換生Tom參加。請你寫一封信給Tom，要點如下：

　　活動內容；

　　邀請Tom一起表演一個中西合璧的節目；

　　活動時間：2024年農歷12月30日晚7：00-10：00

　　活動地點：學校學術報告廳。注意：

　　詞數100左右；

　　可以適當增加細節以使行文連貫；

　　開頭語已經為你寫好。

　　Dear Tom,

　　You have told me that you are very interested in how we Chinese celebrate our traditional festivals._______________________________________________________________________

　　______________________________________________________________________________

　　We are looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Hua