師說系列2024屆高考英語一輪復習講義：1.5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero（人教版）
Ⅱ. 單項選擇(5分鐘，10分) (
)1. I buy a new bike _______ Jim.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. about (
)2. He often reads novels _______ he never goes to the cinema.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. for (
)3. They never _______ to work in the factory on Sunday.
A. goes
B. go
C. gos
D. to go (
)4. I like the song _______ S. H. E. . They are my favourite
singers.
A. to
B. on
C. by
D. about (
)5. Daming _______ to music in his bedroom.
A. always listen
B. always listens
C. listen always
D. always listening
Ⅰ. 從方框中選擇恰當的詞并用其適當形式填空(5分鐘，10分) watch,
like,
be,
send,
cloth，do 1. Let’s _______ a CD to Mary at her birthday party.
2. There are lots of _______ in Linda’s room.
答案：1. send
2. clothes
3. _______ you _______ playing basketball?
4. —Where _______ your sports shoes?
—They are under the bed.
5.
His aunt often _______ TV at home.
答案：3. Do;
like
4. are
5. watches Ⅱ. 單項選擇(5分鐘，10分) (
)1. Tan Jing is my favourite singer.
I often buy CDs _______ her.
Sometimes I listen to her music _______ TV.
A. by;
on
B. from;
in C. by ;
by
D. on;
on (
)2. My sister _______ doing her homework.
She _______ doing the housework.
A. don’t like;
like
B. doesn’t like;
likes C. don’t like;
likes
D. doesn’t like;
like (
)3. He is a football fan (迷).
He _______ football in the afternoon.
A. never plays
B. plays often
C. plays usually
D. always plays (
)4. —What would you like?
—I’d like _______.
A. two bag of rice
B. two bags of rices C. two bags of rice
D. two bag rices (
)5. Your shoes _______ nice, but that pair of shoes _______ my favourite.
A. are ;
are
B. is ;
is
C. are ;
is
D. is ; are 一般現在時及頻度副詞的用法 Ⅰ. 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數形式 1. read
_______
make _______
2. watch _______
finish _______
3. go _______
do _______ 4. study _______
worry _______ 答案：1. reads;
makes
2. watches;
finishes 3. goes;
does
4. studies;
worries 當主語為he/she/it或單數名詞時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式。動詞第三人稱單數形式的變化規則： (1)一般動詞后加
①
(2)以s, x, ch, sh結尾的動詞，后加
② (3)以輔音字母+o結尾的動詞，一般加
③ (4)以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，變y為
④
再加
⑤
答案：①s
②es
③es
④i
⑤es
Ⅱ. 句型轉換 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.
(改為否定句) Daniel _______ _______ TV every evening.
2. I do my homework every day.
(改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答) _______ you _______ your homework every day?
_______ ,
I _______ .
答案：1. doesn’t watch
2. Do;
do;
Yes;
do 3. She likes milk.
(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答) _______ she _______ milk?
_______,
she _______.
答案：Does;
like;
No;
doesn’t 行為動詞的一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數時的各種句式： 肯定句式：主語+動詞的第三人稱單數形式。 否定句式：主語+
⑥
+動詞原形。 一般疑問句式：
⑦
+主語+動詞原形。 肯定回答：
⑧
，主語+
⑨
.
否定回答：
⑩
，主語+
?
.
答案：⑥doesn’t
⑦Does
⑧Yes
⑨does
⑩No
?doesn’t
Ⅲ. 選詞填空 always,
usually,
sometimes,
seldom,
never,
how often 1. I like swimming very much,
but _______ I don’t like to swim.
2. The sun _______ rises(升起)in the east.
3. Where do you _______ play football?
答案：1. sometimes
2. always
3. usually
4. Linda is a good student,
she is _______ late for school.
5. Tom hates(討厭)reading,
so he _______ reads books.
6. — _______ do you go swimming?
—Never.
答案：4. never
5. seldom
6. How often 表示頻率的副詞叫頻度副詞。本單元所學的頻度副詞有：always，usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。頻度副詞在句中位于be動詞、助動詞或情態動詞之后，_______ 之前；對頻度副詞提問用 _______ 。
答案：
行為動詞/實義動詞
how often 【圖示聯想】
今天是星期日，是你的生日。晚上你舉行了一個盛大的生日聚會，你的一些好朋友都來給你慶祝生日并送了很多禮物。請根據下面的內容提示寫一篇作文來描述一下你們的聚會場景。題目自擬。(50詞左右)
此篇作文題目以生日聚會為主線，以贈送生日禮物和舉行生日聚會為重點，在寫作過程中始終滲透著本單元的話題——生日聚會。
根據上面分析我們要在頭腦中明確以下幾點：
(1)由此作文要談及的主要內容決定我們在寫作過程中要運用一般現在時態。
(2)由此作文所涉及的話題決定我們在寫作過程中會用到一些與生日聚會有關的單詞。
(3)單元短語句型儲備：
It’s one’s birthday on Saturday.
send. . . to. . .
have a birthday party My Birthday
Today is Sunday.
It is my birthday.
We have a birthday party at night.
Some of my friends come to my birthday and send presents to me.
At six we begin the party.
We have some drinks and cakes at seven.
We sing songs,
play games and we are all happy at the party.
Ⅰ. 單詞闖關 1. 不同的(adj. )
_______ 2. 習慣(n. )
_______ 3. 總是(adv. )
_______ 4. 禮物(n. )
_______ 5. 從不(adv. )
_______ 答案：1. different
2. habit
3. always 4. present
5. never
6. 發送(v. )
_______ 7. 票 (n. )
_______ 8. 音樂會 (n. )
_______ 9. 絲綢(n. )
_______ 10. 襯衫(n. )
_______ 11. 雜志(n. )
_______ 答案：6. send
7. ticket
8. concert 9. silk
10. shirt
11. magazine
12. 衣服(總稱)(n. )
_______ 13. 牛仔褲 (n. )
_______ (復數)
14. 選擇(v. )
_______ 15. sing (v. )
→ _______ (n. )歌手 16. it (pron. )
→ _______ (形容詞性物主代詞) 答案：12. clothes
13. jeans
14. choose
15. singer
16. its
Ⅱ. 短語過關 1. 收到禮物
_______ a present 2. 舉行聚會
_______ _______ party 3. 做蛋糕
_______ a cake 4. 一盒巧克力
a _______ _______ chocolates 5. 一張電影票
a _______ _______
答案：1. get
2. have a
3. make
4. box of
5. cinema ticket 6. 一雙/一對……
a _______ _______
7. 大量，許多
lots _______ 8. 通過電視，在電視上 _______ television 9. 立刻，馬上
at _______ 10. 想出
think _______ 答案：6. pair of
7. of
8. on
9. once
10. of Ⅲ. 句型攻關 1. 我們通常送他一張生日賀卡。 We usually _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ .
2. 我們星期天總是去看足球比賽。 We _______ _______ _______ a football match on Sundays.
3. 他不喜歡足球。 He _______ _______ football. 答案：1. send him a birthday card
2. always go to 3. doesn’t like
4. 他們總是聽音樂并且經常去聽音樂會。 They always _______ _______ _______ and often _______ _______ _______ .
5. 他們總是立刻打開他們的禮物。 They always _______ _______ _______ at once.
答案：4. listen to music； go to concerts 5. open their presents Ⅰ. 選詞配圖 cake,
card,
party,
present,
music
答案：1. party
2. music
3. cake
答案：4. card
5. present Ⅱ. 句型展示 1. 讓我們送給他一張生日卡片吧。 Let’s
_______ _______ a birthday card.
2. 我們經常為他的生日做蛋糕。 We often
________ a cake ________ his birthday.
答案：1. send him
2. make;
for
3. 他從不玩電腦游戲。 He _______ _______
computer games.
4. 托尼總是喜歡聚會。 Tony _______ _______
parties.
答案：3. never plays
4. always likes Let’s send him a birthday card.
讓我們送給他一張賀卡吧。 (1)本句是以let’s開頭的祈使句，表示征求意見或提供建議，意為“讓我們”，后接動詞原形，構成let sb.
do sth.
(2)send sb. sth.
意為“送給/ 寄給某人某物”
(1)Let’s have a party, ______ ? (改為反意疑問句) (2)We usually send him a card.
(改為同義句) We usually send ______ ______ ______ ______ .
【點撥】(1)shall we
(2)a card to him (1) Let’s. . .
句型的反意疑問句常用shall we;
Let us. . .
句型的反意疑問句常用will you。 (2)send sb.
sth. = send sth.
to sb. , 有類似用法的詞還有give (給),
show (展示，出示) 等。 當sth. 為代詞賓格it/ them時，只能用send sth.
to sb.
We often make a cake for his birthday.
我們常常為他的生日做蛋糕。
make是動詞，其后接名詞。意為“制作，制造”，常用于句式make sb.
sth. =make sth.
for sb.
意為“為某人做某事”，類似的詞有buy,
cook等。注意它們與send,
give等詞的區別：
Mum often makes me ________ (eat) more fruit and vegetables.
【點撥】eat。make sb.
do sth. 為固定用法，意為“使某人做某事”，make后跟省略to的動詞不定式。類似的動詞還有let, have等。 Ⅰ. 選詞并用其正確形式填空(5分鐘，10分)
play,
live,
get,
not go,
it 1. My sister _______ in Tai’an.
2. We like _______ computer games.
3. My friend _______ to school today.
4. I have got a cat. _______ name is Mimi.
5. He goes to the library and _______ two books.
答案：1. lives
2. playing
3. doesn’t go
4. Its
5. gets Ⅱ. 完成句子(5分鐘，10分) 1. 星期天晚上他們經常舉辦聚會。 They often _______ _______ _______ on Sunday evenings.
2. 我們常給云南的孩子們寄書。 We often _______ some books _______ the children in Yunnan.
答案：1. have a party
2. send； to
3. 在她生日那天她從父母那里得到了一臺新電腦。 She _______ a new computer _______ her parents on her birthday.
4. 你會做蛋糕嗎？
Can you _______ _______ _______ ?
答案：3. gets;
from
4. make a cake 句型展示 1. 大明的叔叔喜歡看書，他看很多書和雜志。 Daming’s uncle _______ _______ and he reads _______ _______ books and magazines.
2. 她從來不去電影院。 She _______ _______ to the cinema.
答案：1. likes reading;
lots of
2. never goes 3. 她彈鋼琴并喜歡唱歌。 She _______ _______ _______ and _______ singing.
4. 她通常買她最喜歡的歌手的唱片。 She usually _______ CDs _______ her favourite singers.
5. 他們最喜愛的衣服是牛仔褲和T恤衫。 Their favourite clothes _______ jeans and T-shirts.
答案：3. plays the piano;
likes
4. buys;
by
5. are
圖片、短語連一連 1.
A. a pair of trainers
2.
B. a box of chocolates
3.
C. a novel 4.
D. a concert ticket
5.
E. a silk shirt
答案：1~5.
BCAED Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines.
lots of= a lot of “許多；大量”。既可以修飾可數名詞的復數形式，也可以修飾不可數名詞。
