【新人教版】(廣東專版)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)同步精練(附解析):選修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadl(附解析)
Unit 5
Travelling abroad
Ⅰ. 語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.
We always say “we are the future”.Indeed.We,the younger generation,represent modern knowledge,new concepts,ambition and great desire __1__ success.But,have you ever thought of this question:how can we be successful in the 21st century,__2__ is full of great challenges and fierce competitions?In my opinion,there are __3__ important factors.
Firstly,we have to catch the opportunities and face the challenges.China has __4__(successful)entered the World Trade Organization,Beijing __5__(host)the 2008 Olympic Games successfully... If we want to be successful,we have to seize these opportunities.SARS and AIDS,environmental pollution,growing population...We have no choice but __6__(solve)these problems with our own hands.Thus,catching the opportunities and trying our best to cope with the difficulties __7__(be)necessary for us to succeed in the
21st century.
__8__,we have to learn to cooperate and compete.For example,when SARS __9__(spread)rapidly in China,scientists all over the world cooperated with each other and prevented the disease from spreading in a short period of time.At the same time,they were also competing against each other to see who could conquer the disease first.By cooperating
and competing,the world develops day by day.__10__,we,the younger generation,must know how to cooperate and compete.
I believe,if we can seize the opportunities,face the challenges,cooperate and compete,success in the 21st century belongs to him,to you and to me.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 這是一篇演講詞。演講者告訴聽眾,青年人是新世紀(jì)的未來,要抓住機(jī)遇,面對挑戰(zhàn),學(xué)會(huì)合作和競爭。
1.解析:for與desire構(gòu)成固定搭配,意思是“對……的渴望”。
答案:for
2.解析:which在此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
答案:which
3.解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知,全文陳述了兩個(gè)理由。
答案:two
4.解析:根據(jù)詞性知識(shí)可知,這里要用副詞successfully修飾謂語動(dòng)詞。
答案:successfully
5.解析:北京已經(jīng)成功地舉辦過了奧運(yùn)會(huì),因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
答案:has hosted
6.解析:have no choice but to do sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“除了做某事別無選擇”。
答案:to solve
7.解析:這里的兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)名詞可看做一個(gè)整體,表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意義,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
答案:is
8.解析:Secondly表示“第二”,與前面一段開頭的Firstly相對應(yīng),表示列舉。
答案:Secondly
9.解析:此處表示SARS在中國蔓延時(shí),因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
答案:was spreading
10.解析:最后這句話是對前面內(nèi)容的總結(jié),因此填Therefore。
答案:Therefore
Ⅱ. 詞匯運(yùn)用
1.The button is designed ________(調(diào)節(jié)音量) of the MP3.
2.He is recognized as a fully ________(合格的,勝任的) teacher.
3.I ________(建議他找個(gè)律師) for advice.
4.There is no place ________(比你的家更舒適).
5.The liquid medicine ________(服前需搖勻).
6.They ________(承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了).
7.He is always ________(忙于工作).8.Who will ________(接替約翰當(dāng)主編) after he retires?
9.Do you have any ________(評(píng)論) on young people’s dying hair?
10.We have had another ________(豐收年).
答案:1.to adjust the volume 2.qualified 3.recommend that he see a lawyer 4.morecomfortable than your own home 5.requires shaking before being taken 6.acknowledged having done wrong 7.occupied with work/in his working 8.succeed John as chief editor 9.comments to make 10.a(chǎn)bundant year
Ⅲ.基礎(chǔ)寫作
最近英國駐廣州總領(lǐng)事館文化教育處對部分有意到英國留學(xué)的中國高中學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次問卷調(diào)查,以下是調(diào)查的內(nèi)容及學(xué)生李華的意見。
“British Council·China”留學(xué)英國調(diào)查卡
將您選擇的項(xiàng)目中的“○”涂黑或填寫建議
1.您選擇去哪個(gè)地區(qū)留學(xué)?
●英格蘭○蘇格蘭○威爾士○北愛爾蘭
2.英國教育的哪些方面對您有吸引力?
●獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金○學(xué)校服務(wù)
●教學(xué)質(zhì)量○其他
請?zhí)顚慱_______
3.您對英國教育收費(fèi)的評(píng)價(jià)?
○收費(fèi)合理●收費(fèi)很高○收費(fèi)較低
4.您打算何時(shí)去英國留學(xué)?
○半年后●一年后
○三年后○不能確定
5.留學(xué)畢業(yè)后您是否打算在英國工作?
○是●否○尚未決定
6.您想通過我們了解什么信息?
●如何成功獲取簽證○如何租住私人住房
○每年所需的生活費(fèi)用●如何申請獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
●其他
請?zhí)顚懽〈髮W(xué)宿舍是否比外面租房便宜?
感謝您的參與!您也可以將您的意見用E-mail寄給我們,網(wǎng)址是:webteam@ educationuk.org.cn
我們將竭誠為您服務(wù)!
【寫作內(nèi)容】
假設(shè)你是李華,現(xiàn)在你以英文書信的形式將你的意見反映給英國文化教育處的官員,書信里包含以下內(nèi)容:
1.你選擇的留學(xué)地區(qū)和時(shí)間;
2.你選擇去英國留學(xué)的原因;
3.你留學(xué)畢業(yè)后的工作打算;
4.你希望從英國文化教育處了解的信息。
【寫作要求】
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)所給的全部內(nèi)容;
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中;
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m glad to have been surveyed on the study in Britain.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Any of your help will be appreciated.And I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【參考范文】
Dear_Sir/Madam,
I’m_glad_to_have_been_surveyed_on_the_study_in_Britain.
Actually,I wish to study in England in a year’s time because I can try to get a scholarship
from a university.Besides,I think British universities will provide me with excellent education.And after I finish my study in Britain,I will come back to work for my own country.Now I would like to know how I can get a scholarship and how I can successfully get
my visa.What’s more,can you tell me whether it’s cheaper to live in the university dormitory than in a rented house?
Any_of_your_help_will_be_appreciated.And_I’m_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.
Yours_sincerely,
Li_Hua
Ⅳ.讀寫任務(wù)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Nowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad.Like everything else,studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally,the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.
Firstly,they think by attending a college in a foreign country they can learn not only useful knowledge,but also the culture and customs of other nations.Secondly,they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain a good command of the foreign language they are
learning very quickly.Moreover,they can meet different people and experience different cultures,which may help to broaden their views.
Every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.The costs are much higher than those in their native country.Most overseas students have to work for a living,which can’t allow them to pay all their attention to study.What’s more,they may feel very lonely.
Through above analysis,we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
Therefore,I am in favor of going abroad to study.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);
2.近幾年來,出國學(xué)生的數(shù)量不斷增加,而且呈現(xiàn)年齡越來越小的趨勢。人們對此看法不同。請你以“Studying Abroad”為題,使用大約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勛约簩Υ耸碌目捶ā?/p>
【寫作要求】
你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
【參考范文】
Studying Abroad
In recent years,studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad to study.
There are many advantages in attending school abroad.Firstly,students who have studied abroad can learn different cultures.Secondly,they can learn much more knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Thirdly,they can learn foreign languages naturally and more quickly.
However,there are also some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live alone without any living experience.Besides,being far away from their home country they may feellonely and homesick.Also the costs are much higher there than at home.In spite of these,advantages are more than disadvantages.In my opinion,it is advisable to attend schools abroad.
Unit 5
Travelling abroad
Ⅰ. 語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.
We always say “we are the future”.Indeed.We,the younger generation,represent modern knowledge,new concepts,ambition and great desire __1__ success.But,have you ever thought of this question:how can we be successful in the 21st century,__2__ is full of great challenges and fierce competitions?In my opinion,there are __3__ important factors.
Firstly,we have to catch the opportunities and face the challenges.China has __4__(successful)entered the World Trade Organization,Beijing __5__(host)the 2008 Olympic Games successfully... If we want to be successful,we have to seize these opportunities.SARS and AIDS,environmental pollution,growing population...We have no choice but __6__(solve)these problems with our own hands.Thus,catching the opportunities and trying our best to cope with the difficulties __7__(be)necessary for us to succeed in the
21st century.
__8__,we have to learn to cooperate and compete.For example,when SARS __9__(spread)rapidly in China,scientists all over the world cooperated with each other and prevented the disease from spreading in a short period of time.At the same time,they were also competing against each other to see who could conquer the disease first.By cooperating
and competing,the world develops day by day.__10__,we,the younger generation,must know how to cooperate and compete.
I believe,if we can seize the opportunities,face the challenges,cooperate and compete,success in the 21st century belongs to him,to you and to me.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 這是一篇演講詞。演講者告訴聽眾,青年人是新世紀(jì)的未來,要抓住機(jī)遇,面對挑戰(zhàn),學(xué)會(huì)合作和競爭。
1.解析:for與desire構(gòu)成固定搭配,意思是“對……的渴望”。
答案:for
2.解析:which在此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
答案:which
3.解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知,全文陳述了兩個(gè)理由。
答案:two
4.解析:根據(jù)詞性知識(shí)可知,這里要用副詞successfully修飾謂語動(dòng)詞。
答案:successfully
5.解析:北京已經(jīng)成功地舉辦過了奧運(yùn)會(huì),因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
答案:has hosted
6.解析:have no choice but to do sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“除了做某事別無選擇”。
答案:to solve
7.解析:這里的兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)名詞可看做一個(gè)整體,表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意義,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
答案:is
8.解析:Secondly表示“第二”,與前面一段開頭的Firstly相對應(yīng),表示列舉。
答案:Secondly
9.解析:此處表示SARS在中國蔓延時(shí),因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
答案:was spreading
10.解析:最后這句話是對前面內(nèi)容的總結(jié),因此填Therefore。
答案:Therefore
Ⅱ. 詞匯運(yùn)用
1.The button is designed ________(調(diào)節(jié)音量) of the MP3.
2.He is recognized as a fully ________(合格的,勝任的) teacher.
3.I ________(建議他找個(gè)律師) for advice.
4.There is no place ________(比你的家更舒適).
5.The liquid medicine ________(服前需搖勻).
6.They ________(承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了).
7.He is always ________(忙于工作).8.Who will ________(接替約翰當(dāng)主編) after he retires?
9.Do you have any ________(評(píng)論) on young people’s dying hair?
10.We have had another ________(豐收年).
答案:1.to adjust the volume 2.qualified 3.recommend that he see a lawyer 4.morecomfortable than your own home 5.requires shaking before being taken 6.acknowledged having done wrong 7.occupied with work/in his working 8.succeed John as chief editor 9.comments to make 10.a(chǎn)bundant year
Ⅲ.基礎(chǔ)寫作
最近英國駐廣州總領(lǐng)事館文化教育處對部分有意到英國留學(xué)的中國高中學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次問卷調(diào)查,以下是調(diào)查的內(nèi)容及學(xué)生李華的意見。
“British Council·China”留學(xué)英國調(diào)查卡
將您選擇的項(xiàng)目中的“○”涂黑或填寫建議
1.您選擇去哪個(gè)地區(qū)留學(xué)?
●英格蘭○蘇格蘭○威爾士○北愛爾蘭
2.英國教育的哪些方面對您有吸引力?
●獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金○學(xué)校服務(wù)
●教學(xué)質(zhì)量○其他
請?zhí)顚慱_______
3.您對英國教育收費(fèi)的評(píng)價(jià)?
○收費(fèi)合理●收費(fèi)很高○收費(fèi)較低
4.您打算何時(shí)去英國留學(xué)?
○半年后●一年后
○三年后○不能確定
5.留學(xué)畢業(yè)后您是否打算在英國工作?
○是●否○尚未決定
6.您想通過我們了解什么信息?
●如何成功獲取簽證○如何租住私人住房
○每年所需的生活費(fèi)用●如何申請獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
●其他
請?zhí)顚懽〈髮W(xué)宿舍是否比外面租房便宜?
感謝您的參與!您也可以將您的意見用E-mail寄給我們,網(wǎng)址是:webteam@ educationuk.org.cn
我們將竭誠為您服務(wù)!
【寫作內(nèi)容】
假設(shè)你是李華,現(xiàn)在你以英文書信的形式將你的意見反映給英國文化教育處的官員,書信里包含以下內(nèi)容:
1.你選擇的留學(xué)地區(qū)和時(shí)間;
2.你選擇去英國留學(xué)的原因;
3.你留學(xué)畢業(yè)后的工作打算;
4.你希望從英國文化教育處了解的信息。
【寫作要求】
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)所給的全部內(nèi)容;
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中;
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m glad to have been surveyed on the study in Britain.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Any of your help will be appreciated.And I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【參考范文】
Dear_Sir/Madam,
I’m_glad_to_have_been_surveyed_on_the_study_in_Britain.
Actually,I wish to study in England in a year’s time because I can try to get a scholarship
from a university.Besides,I think British universities will provide me with excellent education.And after I finish my study in Britain,I will come back to work for my own country.Now I would like to know how I can get a scholarship and how I can successfully get
my visa.What’s more,can you tell me whether it’s cheaper to live in the university dormitory than in a rented house?
Any_of_your_help_will_be_appreciated.And_I’m_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.
Yours_sincerely,
Li_Hua
Ⅳ.讀寫任務(wù)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Nowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad.Like everything else,studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally,the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.
Firstly,they think by attending a college in a foreign country they can learn not only useful knowledge,but also the culture and customs of other nations.Secondly,they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain a good command of the foreign language they are
learning very quickly.Moreover,they can meet different people and experience different cultures,which may help to broaden their views.
Every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.The costs are much higher than those in their native country.Most overseas students have to work for a living,which can’t allow them to pay all their attention to study.What’s more,they may feel very lonely.
Through above analysis,we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
Therefore,I am in favor of going abroad to study.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);
2.近幾年來,出國學(xué)生的數(shù)量不斷增加,而且呈現(xiàn)年齡越來越小的趨勢。人們對此看法不同。請你以“Studying Abroad”為題,使用大約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勛约簩Υ耸碌目捶ā?/p>
【寫作要求】
你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
【參考范文】
Studying Abroad
In recent years,studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad to study.
There are many advantages in attending school abroad.Firstly,students who have studied abroad can learn different cultures.Secondly,they can learn much more knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Thirdly,they can learn foreign languages naturally and more quickly.
However,there are also some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live alone without any living experience.Besides,being far away from their home country they may feellonely and homesick.Also the costs are much higher there than at home.In spite of these,advantages are more than disadvantages.In my opinion,it is advisable to attend schools abroad.