高考英語復習完形填空:考點解析記敘文6
記敘文型完形填空
(一)
Many years ago three soldiers, hungry and tired, came to a small village. The villagers, suffering a(n)
__1__
harvest and many years of war, quickly hid their food and met them at the village square. They wringed(搓) their hands and
__2__
how little their food was.
The soldiers spoke quietly among themselves and the first soldier then turned to the village elders. “Your tired fields have left you nothing to
__3__, so we’ll share what little we have: the secret of how to make soup from stones.”
Naturally the villagers felt
__4__
and soon a fire was put to the town’s greatest kettle(鍋) as the soldiers
__5__
three smooth stones. “Now this will be a fine soup”, said the second soldier; “but some salt and parsley(歐芹) would make it
__6__
!” A villager jumped up, crying “What
__7__! I’ve just remembered that there are still some left at my home!” And she ran off, returning with some salt and parsley. As the kettle boiled on, the
__8__
of the village improved: soon carrots, beef and cream had
__9__
their way into the great kettle.
They ate and danced and sang well into the night. They were pleased with the feast(盛宴) and their new-found friends. In the morning the three soldiers
__10__
to find the entire village standing before them. At their feet lay a bag of the village’s best breads and cheese. “You’ve given us the greatest
__11__
: the secret of how to make soup from stones,” said an elder, “and we shall never
__12__
it.” The third soldier turned to the crowd, and said: “There is no secret, but this is
certain: it’s only by sharing that we may make a feast”. And the soldiers wandered off down the road.
()1.A.nice
B.common
C.poor
D.average
()2.A.complained
B.congratulated
C.guessed
D.concluded
()3.A.eat
B.possess
C.donate
D.share
()9.A.lost
B.fought
C.wound
D.found
()10.A.awoke
B.stood
C.expected
D.regretted
()11.A.food
B.wish
C.gift
D.dream
()12.A.ignore
B.forget
C.leave
D.hide
(二)
Last Sunday, I walked into the house in the afternoon to find my brother scurrying(急趕) around in a hurry. As
__13__
as I had taken my coat off, he placed a bunch of papers in my hands and asked if I could start folding them up as quickly as possible, so they could
__14__
an envelope. He said it needed to get done quickly before it turned dark.
I
__15__
it was probably something for his business and just got right to it, though I was a little
__16__
that something could be so urgent on a Sunday. It wasn’t until I was halfway through that I actually
__17__
what I was folding. I found that it was a lovely letter to all the residents of my street and the nearby streets in my neighborhood. My brother was asking
__18__
to inform him if they needed helping get food, medicine or any other necessities. He left his
__19__
information and said that anyone that needed help should get in touch with him and he would figure something out.
Last week London
__20__
an unusual amount of snow and the city was completely underprepared for it. Only the major roads had been
__21__, but smaller roads and pavements could be quite dangerous. There are a good number of old people in our little community and my brother thought the snow may have caused some
__22__
for some of them, particularly because we live on a hill.
He had a few elderly people get in touch asking for help for things they needed. One of them was especially appreciative
__23__
his carer assistant couldn’t make it. Everyone was really touched by his
__24__
and wrote wonderful emails. One of our neighbors wrote an email to him saying that although she wasn’t able to help, she was “very proud of having such a neighbor who puts other people’s interests first.”
()13.A.long
B.far
C.well
D.soon
()14.A.come into
B.fit into
C.fall into
D.roll into
()15.A.concluded
B.hoped
C.assumed
D.ensured
()16.A.surprised
B.annoyed
C.disappointed
D.depressed
()17.A.thought of
B.picked up
C.reflected on
D.looked at
()18.A.someone
B.everyone
C.nobody
D.no one
()19.A.job
B.business
C.contact
D.service
()20.A.received
B.met
C.controlled
D.accepted
()21.A.removed
B.damaged
C.buried
D.cleared
()22.A.difficulty
B.excitement
C.disturbance
D.loss
()23.A.though
B.because
C.when
D.once
()24.A.lecture
B.thought
C.gesture
D.soul
(三)
One day, we took turns to tell stories of our most embarrassing moments. Finally, it came around to Frank. Someone said, “
__25__, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment.”
Frank began, “I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he had his own boat, but it was
__26__
to make a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to
__27__
his family.”
Frank’s voice dropped a bit. “
__28__
the weather was bad, he would drive me to school. He would park his car just in front. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and
__29__
me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me.”
He paused and then went on, “One day, when we got to the school and came to a(n)
__30__, he started to lean toward me
__31__, but I put my hand up and said,‘No, Dad.’It was the first time I had ever talked to him that
__32__, and he had this
__33__
look on his face.
I said, ‘Dad, I’m too old for a good-bye kiss.’My Dad looked at me for long, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him
__34__ . He turned and looked out. ‘You’re right,’ he said. ‘You’re a big boy…a man. I won’t kiss you any more.’”
For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face. “Soon after that, my Dad went to sea and
__35__
came back.”
I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again. “Guys, I would give
__36__
to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.”
()25.A.Work on
B.Hang on
C.Go on
D.Come on
()26.A.exciting
B.difficult
C.convenient
D.fun
()27.A.love
B.please
C.feed
D.comfort
()28.A.When
B.Though
C.Because
D.Unless
()29.A.allow
B.warn
C.force
D.tell
(
)32. A. day
B. way
C. moment
D. direction
()35.A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.never
D.regularly
()36.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.none
(四)
One day we visited a temple in India and a long queue of people were waiting to go inside. Some of my friends were standing in the line, while others
__37__
the opportunity to drink tea, or smoke a cigarette.
I was standing near a shop with my friend as he lit his cigarette when an old woman beggar approached us. She asked us for one rupee to help her buy lunch but we
__38__. At that moment, one of our friends called us over as our group was at the front of the queue.
We had to hurry so my friend crushed his cigarette with his shoes.
__39__
we were hurrying over, I overheard the woman beggar say “these young men will burn more than one rupee for their bad
__40__, but they’ll never give that rupee to a hungry person.” I paid no attention to her and
__41__
hurrying over.
However once I was inside the temple, her remark
__42__
in my ears. I began wondering if there was some truth to what she had said.
When I came back outside, I saw the old woman
__43__
standing near the shop. So I gave two rupees to her.
Later that day, as we were returning to our hotel we
__44__
the old woman having her lunch by the road. She was also feeding a little girl in a dirty dress. I asked her who that girl was. She replied, “Sir, this girl is
__45__
in the city and still has to learn how to beg for a rupee for her lunch from the
__46__. She couldn’ t arrange a rupee today. I had two; therefore I bought lunch for her out of the money for my dinner.”
I was astonished at her
__47__ . I thought again about her words and saw how the cost of two cigarettes could feed the two hungry people. I threw my half-burnt cigarette away. In that moment I had the
__48__
to quit smoking.
()37.A.lost
B.found
C.made
D.took
()38.A.agreed
B.considered
C.refused
D.mistook
()39.A.As
B.After
C.Because
D.Though
()40.A.personality
B.behavior
C.attitude
D.habit
()41.A.stopped
B.continued
C.started
D.risked
()42.A.resounded
B.disappeared
C.weakened
D.arose
()43.A.even
B.still
C.almost
D.finally
()44.A.kept
B.caught
C.observed
D.found
()45.A.new
B.poor
C.strange
D.alone
()46.A.consumers
B.workers
C.tourists
D.employers ()47.A.generosity
B.quality
C.politeness
D.friendship
()48.A.privilege
B.strength
C.opportunity
D.purpose
專限時訓練(十四)
(一)
三個士兵通過與村民們分享他們的“從石頭里做湯”的秘密,舉辦了一次美妙的宴會,換來了村民們的信任。你知道是為什么嗎?
1.C 根據下文many years of war及how little their food was”可知他們的收成不好,可判斷選C。
2.A 收成不好,糧食太少,他們自然是抱怨了,故選A。
3.D 由下文“it’s only by sharing that we may make a feast”中sharing的提示可判斷選D。
4.B 用石頭做湯,聞所未聞的事自然讓村民們感到驚訝了,故選B。
5.D 用石頭做湯,自然需將石頭丟到鍋里了,故選D。
6.A 有鹽有歐芹放進湯里,自然是使湯更美味,更棒了,故選A。
7.C 聽到第二個士兵的話,一個村民跳了起來,喊道:“多幸運啊!我剛剛想起來家里還剩下些呢!”故選C。
8.B 其他村民跟著第一個村民連續想起了家中還有什么可吃的,即:隨著鍋里的水漸漸煮沸,村民們的記憶力也變得越來越好。故選B。
9.D 很快地,胡蘿卜,牛肉還有奶油,統統被投入了這個大罐子里。find one’s way意為“設法到達,找到路”,符合語境。
10.A 根據“in the morning”可推斷此處意為:早上當三個士兵醒來時,他們發現所有村民正站在他們面前。故選A。
11.C 你們把最好的禮物送給了我們:如何從石頭里做湯的秘密。由此判斷選C。
12.B 這一點我們永遠也不會忘記,即不會忘記從石頭里做湯的秘密。故選B。
(二)
哥哥是一位好人。星期天該是休息的日子,他卻忙著給鄰居們寫信,叫人們有困難就聯系他;在下大雪的日子,他又忙著幫助那些老人……
13.D “我”一脫下外衣,哥哥就叫“我”幫他做事。as soon as意為“一……就……”,符合語境,故選D。
14.B 此處指將信折疊好以便適合放進信封。fit into意為“適合,剛好放入”,符合語境,故選B。
15.C 根據句中的it was probably something可推斷此處表示“我”心中的一種猜想,故選C。assume意為“以為;假定為”。
16.A 星期天應該是休息的日子,但哥哥卻有這么緊急的事要做,對此“我”自然是感到驚訝了,故選A。
17.D 根據下文I found that it was a lovely letter可判斷選D,即只有看過自己在折疊什么的時候,才會有所發現。
18.B 根據上文的all the residents of my street and the nearby streets in my neighborhood可推斷此處指“所有人,每個人”,故選B。