2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（一百零三）
2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（一百零三）
基礎詞匯強化練習
1.Were there _________(引力) ,everything would fall off.
2.Your views on education are _________ (相似) to mine.
3.This wall marks the __________(邊界) the school grounds.
4.Mithe _________(畢業于) from Stanford with a degree in law.
5.He continued his _________(探索) of the universe.
6.You can’t __________(相比) him in knowledge of biology.
7.We have never ___________(企圖) to hide ore views.
8.He is good at all his subjects. A good __________（科學的）way has helped him.
9.__________(理論) come from practice.
10.Wen Tianxiang was a great __________(天文學家) of China.
1.gravity
2.similar
3.boundray
4.graduated
5.explore 6.match
7.sought
8.scientific
9.theories
10.astronomer
書面表達經典句式強化記憶
19. It was (時間點)when （動詞的過去時）
It was midnight when he came back from work last night.
昨晚他下班回家已經是午夜了。
20．It will be /won’t be
(一段時間)before (動詞的一般現在時)要過多久……/ 過不了多久
It was/ wasn’t (一段時間) before ( 動詞的過去時)過了多久……/過了沒多久
It will be a long time before the professor finishes his dictionary.
那位教授需要很長時間才能把他的字典編譯完。
It wasn’t months before they paid another visit to China.
沒過幾個月他們就又訪問了中國。
21. It is /was （被強調部分） that
……
It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday.
昨天發生的事完全應該怪我，而不能怪他。
Who was it that was to blame for what happened yesterday?
昨天發生的事完全應該怪誰？美麗的城市武漢(A Beautiful City Wuhan)Located in the middle of China ,Wuhan is a good place for tourists.It is a pleasant city with beautiful lakes,many parks and modern malls which are worth visiting.They all are waiting for you.Hubei province is called“A province with thousands of lakes”.The East Lake in Wuhan, much bigger than the West Lake in Hangzhou is as beautiful as the West Lake. The best way to experience the East Lake is to take a boat tour. It must be memorable.
Walking along the Chang jiang River is perfect . While walking on the bridge, you can get a view of three parts of Wuhan .It is really a feast for the eyes.Hankou is Wuhan’s commercial heart.There are many modern skysckyscrapers there. It’s a shopper’s paradise. The famous business street is called Jianghan Road.Yon can enjoy the local special food and explore the lively nightlife.
Despite its size and modern look, Wuhan has still kept its old traditions and culture. Yellow Grane Tower has a long history.Many poets wrote pretty poems for it. Some temples,such as Guiyuan Temple,represent archaic religion.If you are interested in history, Hubei Museum is a good choice.You can learn about the art ,history and culture of city.
There is no such thing as a bad time to go to Wuhan.Each season has its characteristic. Whenever you come, there are plenty of activities to choose from.Wuhan is a friendly destination that welcomes tourists of all ages. A trip to Wuhan will give you a glimpse of the happy lifestyle of the people of Wuhan---who are known for their big hearts and friendliness.You are sure to have a good time in Wuhan.
經典諺語積累
Turn over a new leaf.
洗心革面，改過自新。請你談談轎車大量進入家庭后，對家庭、環境和經濟可能產生的影響。
學生習作·外教批改
Nowadays，it is common to see more and more private cars come and go in streets1 on the roads in China.People like to buy2 want to own cars because they are fast and
convenient.Many families are able to Owning a car allows many families3 to travel to
nearby towns and tourist attractions during holidays by_car.Besides, the4car industry can
promote the economy of our country.
However，the ever-increasing number of cars has also given rise to a series of problems.For example，too_many_cars
havecaused5 the increase in the number of cars on the roads has resulted in traffic jams and more traffic accidents.In_addition，carsare still very expensive to buy in China today6. The Worst of all7 ，thegas given off from cars car emissions8 pollute the air，which is harmful to health.
Therefore，in my opinion，the number of cars allowed in_streets on the roads should be kept9 under control so as to reduce pollution and traffic accidents they cause.If the balance is well kept，private cars will play a positive role in our life lives and make our life easier and more comfortable.
,旁 批
1．轎車行駛在馬路(roads)上，而不是街道(streets)上。當我們泛指或給出統計數字時，一般說number of cars on the roads；而當我們說the man on the street或people on the streets時，意思是“普通大眾”。
2．當你說like to buy的時候，這件事就是一個習慣。不是很多人都能把買轎車當成習慣的！
3．你在解釋為什么人們想擁有轎車，就要說這樣做(擁有轎車)使他們有可能去異地旅行。這就使“擁有轎車”(owing a car)成為句子的重點，而非“家庭”(families)。原句沒有很好地表達這一層含義。
4．industry是不可數名詞，表泛指時，不加冠詞。
5．原句暗含的意思：很多車都出過交通事故這是一個事實。可能這是真實的，但是作者想表達的要點是：轎車數量的增加導致了事故的增多。
6．這怎么是一個問題呢？它可能是個問題，但你必須解釋它是個什么問題。
7．正確的表達是：worst of all，不要在前面加the。
8．emissions這個單詞更恰當。意思是“發出物，散發物”。
9．這里遺漏了動詞kept，因為under control意思是已經得到了控制。
這是一篇尚好的作文。作者使用了較為復雜的詞匯(如：give rise to，give off)和結構，并表現出對詞性的準確理解。同時，作者在這篇議論文中也很好地使用了連接短語。
要小心使用不同的表達方式。如：like to buy與want to own。雖然作者本意很清楚，但誤用短語能夠完全改變句子含義。
高分作文秘訣之六：避免出現句子的結構性錯誤。例如：
Instead of (不要說：)There are twenty students in our class have been to Beijing.
Use (要說：)Twenty students in our class have been to Beijing.
Instead of (不要說：)Many of the students against the plan.
Use (要說：)Many of the students are against the plan.
Instead of (不要說：)Professor Li comes from Beijing University will give us a lecture tomorrow.
Use (要說：)Professor Li from Beijing University will give us a lecture tomorrow.電腦的使用越來越廣泛，給人們帶來了諸多方便，但是如果使用不當，也會影響人們的身體健康。請根據下面的要點，寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，說明電腦對人體健康的不利影響，并提出改善建議。
1．長時間使用電腦會損害眼睛，影響視力；
2．過多地依賴電腦會造成記憶力減退；
3．久坐電腦前容易造成腰背疼痛、肥胖等問題。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
As computers are being used more and more widely in our life，they have brought us a lot of convenience.However，attention should be paid to their bad effects on people’s health.
To begin with，the bright screen and the frequently-rolling words on it do much harm to our eyes，gradually weakening our eyesight.Besides，depending too much on computers may lead to a worse memory.Most importantly，when using computers，people tend to sit before them for a long time.That is why many people often feel uncomfortable on the back.And
some may even get too fat.
To improve the situation，I think there should be a short rest every other hour to relax our eyes and brain.Moreover，people should avoid using computers unless necessary.We can keep out of the trouble they bring if we use them properly.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點單詞chairwoman (pl. chairwomen)?['t????wum?n] n. 女主席, 女會長；
chalk?[t???k] n. 粉筆
challenge?[?t??l?nd?] n.挑戰(性)
challenging?[?t??l?nd???] a.具有挑戰性的
champion?[?t??mp??n] n. 冠軍，
chance?[t?ɑ?ns; (US) t??ns] n. 機會，
changeable?[?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易變的，
change?[t?e?nd?] n. 零錢；v. 改變，；；
channel?[?t??n(?)l] n.頻道；；
chant?[t?ɑ?nt] v./ n.反復呼喊
chaos?[?ke??s] n. 混亂，雜亂，紊亂
character?[?k?r?kt?(r)] n.（）.字體；
characteristic?[k?r?kt??r?st?k] a. 典型的，獨特的
charge?[t?ɑ?d?] v. ；；(電池)充電 n. 費用；
chapter?[?t??pt?(r)] n. 章
chart?[t?ɑ?t] n. 圖表；
chat?[t??t] n. & vi. 聊天，
cheap?[t?i?p] a. 便宜的，
cheat?[t?i?t] n. & v. 騙取，；
check?[t?ek] n. 檢查； vt. 校對，； ；
cheek?[t?i?k] n. 面頰，
cheer?[t???(r)] n. & vi.歡呼；
Cheer up?[t???(r)-?p] 振作起來！！
cheerful?[?t???f?l] a.，
cheers?[t???(r)] int. 干杯，()謝謝，
cheese?[t?i?z] n. 奶酪
chef?[?ef] n. 廚師長，主廚
chemical?[?kem?k(?)l] a.
n. 化學品
chemist?[?kem?st] n. 藥劑師；
chemistry?[?kem?str?] n. 化學
cheque?[t?ek] (美check) n. 支票
chess?[t?es] n. 棋
chest?[t?est] n. 箱子；；
chew?[t?u?] vt. 咀嚼
chick?[t??k] n. 小雞
chicken?[?t??k?n] n. 雞；
chief?[t?i?f] a. 主要,首要的 n.領導，
child (復children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子，
childhood?[?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年時代，重點短語
in advance (of)提前；預先; in any case/event 而且；總之；無論如何in case the event(of)萬一；以防;以備; in charge( of 主持；領導；主管…的； in common (with) 共同；相通；與…同樣 in conclusion 最后；總之 in conflict (with) 和…矛盾；;相抵觸 in connection with 關于…；與…有關； in consequence (of) 因此；結果；…結果； in comparison with 與…對比；對照； by contrast to/ with和…比起來；與相比 in debt 負債；欠錢 in detail 詳細；詳盡 in doubt (about) 懷疑，拿不準 in exchange for 交換;調換 in favor (of) 支持；贊成；對…有利； in force/effect 有效；事實上 in front of在…前邊； in general總之；大體上；一般；普遍 in particular 尤其；特別 in honor of 向…表示尊敬；紀念… in (the) light of 考慮到；依照；根據 in line 排隊；排列；同意；準備就緒； in office 執政；在位 in/within sight 看得見；在眼前；在望； in a big/small way 大/小規模地 in memory of 為紀念… in need/want of 需要；急需 in order (that/to) 以便；為了 in other words 換句話說；換言之 in place of 代替；而不是；更換; 頂替
2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（一百零三）
基礎詞匯強化練習
1.Were there _________(引力) ,everything would fall off.
2.Your views on education are _________ (相似) to mine.
3.This wall marks the __________(邊界) the school grounds.
4.Mithe _________(畢業于) from Stanford with a degree in law.
5.He continued his _________(探索) of the universe.
6.You can’t __________(相比) him in knowledge of biology.
7.We have never ___________(企圖) to hide ore views.
8.He is good at all his subjects. A good __________（科學的）way has helped him.
9.__________(理論) come from practice.
10.Wen Tianxiang was a great __________(天文學家) of China.
1.gravity
2.similar
3.boundray
4.graduated
5.explore 6.match
7.sought
8.scientific
9.theories
10.astronomer
書面表達經典句式強化記憶
19. It was (時間點)when （動詞的過去時）
It was midnight when he came back from work last night.
昨晚他下班回家已經是午夜了。
20．It will be /won’t be
(一段時間)before (動詞的一般現在時)要過多久……/ 過不了多久
It was/ wasn’t (一段時間) before ( 動詞的過去時)過了多久……/過了沒多久
It will be a long time before the professor finishes his dictionary.
那位教授需要很長時間才能把他的字典編譯完。
It wasn’t months before they paid another visit to China.
沒過幾個月他們就又訪問了中國。
21. It is /was （被強調部分） that
……
It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday.
昨天發生的事完全應該怪我，而不能怪他。
Who was it that was to blame for what happened yesterday?
昨天發生的事完全應該怪誰？美麗的城市武漢(A Beautiful City Wuhan)Located in the middle of China ,Wuhan is a good place for tourists.It is a pleasant city with beautiful lakes,many parks and modern malls which are worth visiting.They all are waiting for you.Hubei province is called“A province with thousands of lakes”.The East Lake in Wuhan, much bigger than the West Lake in Hangzhou is as beautiful as the West Lake. The best way to experience the East Lake is to take a boat tour. It must be memorable.
Walking along the Chang jiang River is perfect . While walking on the bridge, you can get a view of three parts of Wuhan .It is really a feast for the eyes.Hankou is Wuhan’s commercial heart.There are many modern skysckyscrapers there. It’s a shopper’s paradise. The famous business street is called Jianghan Road.Yon can enjoy the local special food and explore the lively nightlife.
Despite its size and modern look, Wuhan has still kept its old traditions and culture. Yellow Grane Tower has a long history.Many poets wrote pretty poems for it. Some temples,such as Guiyuan Temple,represent archaic religion.If you are interested in history, Hubei Museum is a good choice.You can learn about the art ,history and culture of city.
There is no such thing as a bad time to go to Wuhan.Each season has its characteristic. Whenever you come, there are plenty of activities to choose from.Wuhan is a friendly destination that welcomes tourists of all ages. A trip to Wuhan will give you a glimpse of the happy lifestyle of the people of Wuhan---who are known for their big hearts and friendliness.You are sure to have a good time in Wuhan.
經典諺語積累
Turn over a new leaf.
洗心革面，改過自新。請你談談轎車大量進入家庭后，對家庭、環境和經濟可能產生的影響。
學生習作·外教批改
Nowadays，it is common to see more and more private cars come and go in streets1 on the roads in China.People like to buy2 want to own cars because they are fast and
convenient.Many families are able to Owning a car allows many families3 to travel to
nearby towns and tourist attractions during holidays by_car.Besides, the4car industry can
promote the economy of our country.
However，the ever-increasing number of cars has also given rise to a series of problems.For example，too_many_cars
havecaused5 the increase in the number of cars on the roads has resulted in traffic jams and more traffic accidents.In_addition，carsare still very expensive to buy in China today6. The Worst of all7 ，thegas given off from cars car emissions8 pollute the air，which is harmful to health.
Therefore，in my opinion，the number of cars allowed in_streets on the roads should be kept9 under control so as to reduce pollution and traffic accidents they cause.If the balance is well kept，private cars will play a positive role in our life lives and make our life easier and more comfortable.
,旁 批
1．轎車行駛在馬路(roads)上，而不是街道(streets)上。當我們泛指或給出統計數字時，一般說number of cars on the roads；而當我們說the man on the street或people on the streets時，意思是“普通大眾”。
2．當你說like to buy的時候，這件事就是一個習慣。不是很多人都能把買轎車當成習慣的！
3．你在解釋為什么人們想擁有轎車，就要說這樣做(擁有轎車)使他們有可能去異地旅行。這就使“擁有轎車”(owing a car)成為句子的重點，而非“家庭”(families)。原句沒有很好地表達這一層含義。
4．industry是不可數名詞，表泛指時，不加冠詞。
5．原句暗含的意思：很多車都出過交通事故這是一個事實。可能這是真實的，但是作者想表達的要點是：轎車數量的增加導致了事故的增多。
6．這怎么是一個問題呢？它可能是個問題，但你必須解釋它是個什么問題。
7．正確的表達是：worst of all，不要在前面加the。
8．emissions這個單詞更恰當。意思是“發出物，散發物”。
9．這里遺漏了動詞kept，因為under control意思是已經得到了控制。
這是一篇尚好的作文。作者使用了較為復雜的詞匯(如：give rise to，give off)和結構，并表現出對詞性的準確理解。同時，作者在這篇議論文中也很好地使用了連接短語。
要小心使用不同的表達方式。如：like to buy與want to own。雖然作者本意很清楚，但誤用短語能夠完全改變句子含義。
高分作文秘訣之六：避免出現句子的結構性錯誤。例如：
Instead of (不要說：)There are twenty students in our class have been to Beijing.
Use (要說：)Twenty students in our class have been to Beijing.
Instead of (不要說：)Many of the students against the plan.
Use (要說：)Many of the students are against the plan.
Instead of (不要說：)Professor Li comes from Beijing University will give us a lecture tomorrow.
Use (要說：)Professor Li from Beijing University will give us a lecture tomorrow.電腦的使用越來越廣泛，給人們帶來了諸多方便，但是如果使用不當，也會影響人們的身體健康。請根據下面的要點，寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，說明電腦對人體健康的不利影響，并提出改善建議。
1．長時間使用電腦會損害眼睛，影響視力；
2．過多地依賴電腦會造成記憶力減退；
3．久坐電腦前容易造成腰背疼痛、肥胖等問題。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
As computers are being used more and more widely in our life，they have brought us a lot of convenience.However，attention should be paid to their bad effects on people’s health.
To begin with，the bright screen and the frequently-rolling words on it do much harm to our eyes，gradually weakening our eyesight.Besides，depending too much on computers may lead to a worse memory.Most importantly，when using computers，people tend to sit before them for a long time.That is why many people often feel uncomfortable on the back.And
some may even get too fat.
To improve the situation，I think there should be a short rest every other hour to relax our eyes and brain.Moreover，people should avoid using computers unless necessary.We can keep out of the trouble they bring if we use them properly.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點單詞chairwoman (pl. chairwomen)?['t????wum?n] n. 女主席, 女會長；
chalk?[t???k] n. 粉筆
challenge?[?t??l?nd?] n.挑戰(性)
challenging?[?t??l?nd???] a.具有挑戰性的
champion?[?t??mp??n] n. 冠軍，
chance?[t?ɑ?ns; (US) t??ns] n. 機會，
changeable?[?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易變的，
change?[t?e?nd?] n. 零錢；v. 改變，；；
channel?[?t??n(?)l] n.頻道；；
chant?[t?ɑ?nt] v./ n.反復呼喊
chaos?[?ke??s] n. 混亂，雜亂，紊亂
character?[?k?r?kt?(r)] n.（）.字體；
characteristic?[k?r?kt??r?st?k] a. 典型的，獨特的
charge?[t?ɑ?d?] v. ；；(電池)充電 n. 費用；
chapter?[?t??pt?(r)] n. 章
chart?[t?ɑ?t] n. 圖表；
chat?[t??t] n. & vi. 聊天，
cheap?[t?i?p] a. 便宜的，
cheat?[t?i?t] n. & v. 騙取，；
check?[t?ek] n. 檢查； vt. 校對，； ；
cheek?[t?i?k] n. 面頰，
cheer?[t???(r)] n. & vi.歡呼；
Cheer up?[t???(r)-?p] 振作起來！！
cheerful?[?t???f?l] a.，
cheers?[t???(r)] int. 干杯，()謝謝，
cheese?[t?i?z] n. 奶酪
chef?[?ef] n. 廚師長，主廚
chemical?[?kem?k(?)l] a.
n. 化學品
chemist?[?kem?st] n. 藥劑師；
chemistry?[?kem?str?] n. 化學
cheque?[t?ek] (美check) n. 支票
chess?[t?es] n. 棋
chest?[t?est] n. 箱子；；
chew?[t?u?] vt. 咀嚼
chick?[t??k] n. 小雞
chicken?[?t??k?n] n. 雞；
chief?[t?i?f] a. 主要,首要的 n.領導，
child (復children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子，
childhood?[?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年時代，重點短語
in advance (of)提前；預先; in any case/event 而且；總之；無論如何in case the event(of)萬一；以防;以備; in charge( of 主持；領導；主管…的； in common (with) 共同；相通；與…同樣 in conclusion 最后；總之 in conflict (with) 和…矛盾；;相抵觸 in connection with 關于…；與…有關； in consequence (of) 因此；結果；…結果； in comparison with 與…對比；對照； by contrast to/ with和…比起來；與相比 in debt 負債；欠錢 in detail 詳細；詳盡 in doubt (about) 懷疑，拿不準 in exchange for 交換;調換 in favor (of) 支持；贊成；對…有利； in force/effect 有效；事實上 in front of在…前邊； in general總之；大體上；一般；普遍 in particular 尤其；特別 in honor of 向…表示尊敬；紀念… in (the) light of 考慮到；依照；根據 in line 排隊；排列；同意；準備就緒； in office 執政；在位 in/within sight 看得見；在眼前；在望； in a big/small way 大/小規模地 in memory of 為紀念… in need/want of 需要；急需 in order (that/to) 以便；為了 in other words 換句話說；換言之 in place of 代替；而不是；更換; 頂替
