2024屆高考英語二輪專題限時訓(xùn)練:(21)記敘文型完形填空(3)
專題限時訓(xùn)練(二十一) [記敘文型完形填空(三)]
(限時:30分鐘)
(一)
Jennifer was halfway down the stairs when she turned and took one last look at her room.__1__high school and going away to college was like the__2__ pause at the ending of a chapter in a good book, and she was__3__ to turn the page.
Jennifer went down the stairs to where her mother and father __4__ quiet, were waiting.She even felt a sense of guilt deep __5__her when she admitted to herself how longingly she had __6__ getting away from her home and starting a new life in the college.
They went out through the front door.Dad put the suitcases in the back of the __7__ and then came forwards to hold the front door open.“Sit in the
__8__, dear,”her mother
suggested, touching her arm gently and Jennifer noticed that her mother was __9__ one of those sad-looking smiles.In fact, she was afraid her mother might even __10__at the train station.
Her father pulled out of their driveway and Jennifer turned for one last look at the house.
They pulled up at the station then.The train was coming.There were last-minute questions, words of advice, and then__11__.
“Well, I'm on my way.Don't worry about me.Everything will be OK,”Jennifer said __12__. When her father took the picture, she noticed her mother wasn't weepy at all—the smile on her face wasn't __13__sad-looking.
Through the window, Jennifer held__14__ with her eyes as the train moved away slowly.They were standing close together, and somehow it __15__the memory of that day when she was seven, she had persuaded them to let her __16__ the big Ferris wheel(摩天輪)all by herself.She had sat still in the
__17__ middle of the seat as she did just now in the car, feeling__18__that even if she fell, even if the Ferris wheel itself fell, she had known they would catch her.
Suddenly she felt tears __19__ her eyes.She wiped her eyes one last time and found her parents out of __20__ when she looked back again.
1.A.Finishing
B.Attending
C.Entering
D.Continuing
2.A.frequent
B.sudden
C.brief
D.complicated
3.A.sad
B.slow
C.eager
D.quiet
4.A.strangely
B.badly
C.normally
D.definitely
5.A.from
B.within
C.into
D.of
6.A.looked up to
B.got used to
C.got bored with
D.looked forward to
7.A.seat
B.wheel
C.car
D.driveway
8.A.middle
B.back
C.front
D.seat
9.A.flashing
B.wearing
C.forcing
D.shaping
10.A.arrive
B.escape
C.faint
D.cry
11.A.decisions
B.hugs
C.changes
D.rushes
12.A.loudly
B.sadly
C.impatiently
D.heartily
13.A.all
B.even
C.only
D.once
14.A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them
15.A.kept away
B.stuck to
C.wiped off
D.brought back
16.A.ride
B.catch
C.play
D.drive
17.A.same
B.right
C.exact
D.similar
18.A.afraid
B.certain
C.sorry
D.peaceful
19.A.controlled
B.rolled
C.emptied
D.flooded
20.A.sight
B.mind
C.station
D.memory
(二)
Once when there was a famine(饑荒), a rich baker sent out bread for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them,“In this basket there is a loaf for each of you. __21__ it, and come back to me every __22__ at this hour till better times come.”
The hungry children __23__ eagerly around the basket, and quarrelled for the bread, __24__ each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even __25__ the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not __26__ or struggle with the rest, but remained __27__ modestly in the distance. When the ill-behaved children had left, she took the __28__ loaf, which alone was left in the basket, __29__ the gentleman's hand, and went home.
The next day the children were as __30__ as before, and poor, shy Gretchen received a loaf only nearly half the __31__ of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the __32__ open, many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very much __33__, and said, “Take the money back to the good __34__ at once, for it must have got into the loaf __35__. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's __36__, he said,“No, no, my child, it was no __37__. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to __38__ you. Always be as contented, peaceable, and __39__ as you now are. Go home now, and the __40__ is your own.”
21.A.Take
B.Buy
C.Order
D.Smell
22.A.month
B.week
C.day
D.year
23.A.stood
B.sat
C.gathered
D.looked
24.A.but
B.so
C.since
D.because
25.A.hearing
B.thanking
C.thinking
D.looking
26.A.play
B.laugh
C.quarrel
D.speak
27.A.crying
B.standing
C.quarrelling
D.singing
28.A.best
B.oldest
C.largest
D.smallest
29.A.kissed
B.took
C.seized
D.waved
30.A.hungry
B.a(chǎn)ngry
C.eager
D.rude
31.A.size
B.number
C.length
D.a(chǎn)mount
32.A.letter
B.bread
C.basket
D.bag
33.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.terrified
D.excited
34.A.policeman
B.teacher
C.gentleman
D.child
35.A.by accident
B.by heart
C.by hand
D.by itself
36.A.letter
B.a(chǎn)pology
C.money
D.message
37.A.luck
B.use
C.good
D.mistake
38.A.test
B.reward
C.thank
D.a(chǎn)ttract
39.A.careful
B.grateful
C.beautiful
D.enthusiastic
40.A.loaf
B.basket
C.world
D.money
專題限時訓(xùn)練(二十一)【記敘文型完形填空(三)】
(一)
【文章大意】 Jennifer準(zhǔn)備離開家去上大學(xué),她內(nèi)心充滿著對新生活的渴望,但這對她的父母來說則是另一種心情。
1.A 根據(jù)下文going away to college可知,此處表示Jennifer 完成了高中學(xué)業(yè),應(yīng)選擇A。finish完成;attend出席;enter進(jìn)入;continue繼續(xù)。
2.C 從高中畢業(yè)到去上大學(xué)就像一本好書中的某一章結(jié)尾時短暫的停頓一樣。frequent頻繁的;sudden突然的;brief簡潔的,短暫的;complicated復(fù)雜的。
3.C 根據(jù)上文可知,作者將從高中轉(zhuǎn)入大學(xué)看成是一本好書章節(jié)間的短暫停頓,Jennifer正是處于這樣的階段,她急于翻頁,想要欣賞下一章節(jié)的內(nèi)容,選擇C。
4.A Jennifer到了樓下,她的父母正在等她,出奇地安靜。這種靜反映了孩子要離開時他們的心情。strangely奇怪地,異常地;badly拙劣地;normally正常地;definitely確切地,明確地。
5.B 此處指Jennifer內(nèi)心深感愧疚,因此使用within。
6.D 當(dāng)Jennifer承認(rèn)自己曾經(jīng)是多么渴望離開家開始大學(xué)的新生活時,她深感內(nèi)疚。look up to尊敬;get used to習(xí)慣于;get bored with厭倦;look forward to盼望,期待。
7.C 根據(jù)下文“…as she did just now in the car…”可知,應(yīng)選擇C。
8.A 根據(jù)下文“She had sat still in the…middle of the seat as she did just now in the car…”可知,母親讓Jennifer坐在座位中間。
9.B 這里表示Jennifer的母親流露出有些傷心的笑,應(yīng)選擇B。flash閃光;wear流露,面帶,呈現(xiàn)(某種神態(tài));force強(qiáng)迫,迫使;shape塑造。
10.D 根據(jù)上文中的“Jennifer noticed that her mother was…one of those sad-looking smiles.”可知,Jennifer擔(dān)心母親在車站會忍不住哭出來。下文的weepy 也可作為提示。
11.B 火車要來了,這是最后的話別時刻,之后應(yīng)該是離別前的擁抱。decision決定;hug擁抱;change改變;rush猛沖。
12.D 臨別前,Jennifer不想讓父母擔(dān)心,所以高興地說一切都會好的。loudly大聲地;sadly悲傷地;impatiently不耐煩地;heartily開懷地。
13.B 根據(jù)前文中“…she noticed her mother wasn't weepy at all…”可知,此處表示在照相時母親帶著笑容的臉上甚至都看不出傷感,前后為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,因此選B。
14.D Jennifer透過車窗目送著父母,此處用them指Jennifer的父母。
15.D bring back the memory表示“勾起回憶”,符合語境。keep away不接近,使離開;stick to堅持(做某事,不怕困難);wipe off從……除掉(或抹掉)。
16.A 根據(jù)下文中的the big Ferris wheel(摩天輪) all by herself可知,Jennifer說服父母同意讓她獨自一人去坐摩天輪。ride意為“乘坐”,符合語境。
17.C 這里指Jennifer當(dāng)時坐在座位的正中間。exact精確的,準(zhǔn)確的。
18.B Jennifer當(dāng)時坐在座位的正中間動都不敢動,但心里確信即使摔下去,即使摩天輪翻倒,父母也一定會接住她。certain確定,確信。
19.D 想到這兒,Jennifer突然淚如泉涌。control控制;roll滾動;empty倒空;flood大量涌入,蜂擁而出。
20.A Jennifer最后一次擦去眼中的淚水,再去看父母時,他們已經(jīng)不見了蹤影。out of sight看不見,淡出視線。
(二)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過一個小女孩的故事告訴我們:對幫助過我們的人我們應(yīng)該心存感激。
21.A 面包店老板讓這些孩子吃面包,因此選A表示“拿”。
22.C 根據(jù)語境中的at this hour可知,這里表示每天的這個時候都來拿面包,故選C項。
23.C 這里用短語gather around“聚集”,表示孩子們都餓了,趕緊圍過來,吵著要吃面包。
24.D 這里用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句表示原因,即孩子們吵鬧的原因是每個孩子都想吃那塊最大的面包。
25.B 根據(jù)語境中的without even判斷應(yīng)選B,表示這些孩子們拿了面包就散去了,對面包店老板連句謝謝都沒有說。
26.C 根據(jù)前文的quarrelled for the bread可知,語境表示這個女孩沒有跟其他孩子們爭面包,故選C項。
27.B 這里表示當(dāng)那些孩子們在爭面包的時候,女孩就站(stand)在遠(yuǎn)處,故選B項。
28.D 根據(jù)前文的“ …each wished to have the largest loaf.”和最后一段中的the smallest loaf可知,籃子里最后剩下的是一塊最小的面包。
29.A 語境說這個女孩拿起剩下的那塊面包,結(jié)合四個選項可知,這里表示她“吻”面包店老板的手以表示感謝。
30.D 上文提到這些孩子們爭面包并且沒有說一句感謝的話,故選D項,表示這些孩子很沒禮貌。
31.A 這里表示面包的大小,故選A項。
32.B 小女孩的母親把面包(bread) 切開,故選B項。
33.A 看到切開的面包里面掉出來很多銀幣,小女孩的媽媽覺得很驚訝(surprised),故選A項。
34.C 根據(jù)前文的the good gentleman可知C項正確。
35.A 面包里出現(xiàn)了銀幣,這一定是面包店老板不小心弄進(jìn)去的,因此選A表示“偶然,意外地”。
36.D 這里表示小女孩在歸還銀幣的時候把媽媽的話說給了面包店老板聽,故選D項,表示“(書面或口頭的)信息,消息”。
37.D 面包店老板告訴小女孩,他把銀幣放進(jìn)面包里絕非偶然。故選D項。
38.B 這里用reward表示“獎勵”。面包店老板把銀幣放進(jìn)最小的那塊面包里是為了獎勵(reward) 小女孩。
39.B 上文說那些孩子連聲感謝都沒說,而這個小女孩與他們不同,她向面包店老板表達(dá)了感激之情,故選B項。
40.D 這里說的是小女孩歸還的那些銀幣,故選D項。
專題限時訓(xùn)練(二十一) [記敘文型完形填空(三)]
(限時:30分鐘)
(一)
Jennifer was halfway down the stairs when she turned and took one last look at her room.__1__high school and going away to college was like the__2__ pause at the ending of a chapter in a good book, and she was__3__ to turn the page.
Jennifer went down the stairs to where her mother and father __4__ quiet, were waiting.She even felt a sense of guilt deep __5__her when she admitted to herself how longingly she had __6__ getting away from her home and starting a new life in the college.
They went out through the front door.Dad put the suitcases in the back of the __7__ and then came forwards to hold the front door open.“Sit in the
__8__, dear,”her mother
suggested, touching her arm gently and Jennifer noticed that her mother was __9__ one of those sad-looking smiles.In fact, she was afraid her mother might even __10__at the train station.
Her father pulled out of their driveway and Jennifer turned for one last look at the house.
They pulled up at the station then.The train was coming.There were last-minute questions, words of advice, and then__11__.
“Well, I'm on my way.Don't worry about me.Everything will be OK,”Jennifer said __12__. When her father took the picture, she noticed her mother wasn't weepy at all—the smile on her face wasn't __13__sad-looking.
Through the window, Jennifer held__14__ with her eyes as the train moved away slowly.They were standing close together, and somehow it __15__the memory of that day when she was seven, she had persuaded them to let her __16__ the big Ferris wheel(摩天輪)all by herself.She had sat still in the
__17__ middle of the seat as she did just now in the car, feeling__18__that even if she fell, even if the Ferris wheel itself fell, she had known they would catch her.
Suddenly she felt tears __19__ her eyes.She wiped her eyes one last time and found her parents out of __20__ when she looked back again.
1.A.Finishing
B.Attending
C.Entering
D.Continuing
2.A.frequent
B.sudden
C.brief
D.complicated
3.A.sad
B.slow
C.eager
D.quiet
4.A.strangely
B.badly
C.normally
D.definitely
5.A.from
B.within
C.into
D.of
6.A.looked up to
B.got used to
C.got bored with
D.looked forward to
7.A.seat
B.wheel
C.car
D.driveway
8.A.middle
B.back
C.front
D.seat
9.A.flashing
B.wearing
C.forcing
D.shaping
10.A.arrive
B.escape
C.faint
D.cry
11.A.decisions
B.hugs
C.changes
D.rushes
12.A.loudly
B.sadly
C.impatiently
D.heartily
13.A.all
B.even
C.only
D.once
14.A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them
15.A.kept away
B.stuck to
C.wiped off
D.brought back
16.A.ride
B.catch
C.play
D.drive
17.A.same
B.right
C.exact
D.similar
18.A.afraid
B.certain
C.sorry
D.peaceful
19.A.controlled
B.rolled
C.emptied
D.flooded
20.A.sight
B.mind
C.station
D.memory
(二)
Once when there was a famine(饑荒), a rich baker sent out bread for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them,“In this basket there is a loaf for each of you. __21__ it, and come back to me every __22__ at this hour till better times come.”
The hungry children __23__ eagerly around the basket, and quarrelled for the bread, __24__ each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even __25__ the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not __26__ or struggle with the rest, but remained __27__ modestly in the distance. When the ill-behaved children had left, she took the __28__ loaf, which alone was left in the basket, __29__ the gentleman's hand, and went home.
The next day the children were as __30__ as before, and poor, shy Gretchen received a loaf only nearly half the __31__ of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the __32__ open, many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very much __33__, and said, “Take the money back to the good __34__ at once, for it must have got into the loaf __35__. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's __36__, he said,“No, no, my child, it was no __37__. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to __38__ you. Always be as contented, peaceable, and __39__ as you now are. Go home now, and the __40__ is your own.”
21.A.Take
B.Buy
C.Order
D.Smell
22.A.month
B.week
C.day
D.year
23.A.stood
B.sat
C.gathered
D.looked
24.A.but
B.so
C.since
D.because
25.A.hearing
B.thanking
C.thinking
D.looking
26.A.play
B.laugh
C.quarrel
D.speak
27.A.crying
B.standing
C.quarrelling
D.singing
28.A.best
B.oldest
C.largest
D.smallest
29.A.kissed
B.took
C.seized
D.waved
30.A.hungry
B.a(chǎn)ngry
C.eager
D.rude
31.A.size
B.number
C.length
D.a(chǎn)mount
32.A.letter
B.bread
C.basket
D.bag
33.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.terrified
D.excited
34.A.policeman
B.teacher
C.gentleman
D.child
35.A.by accident
B.by heart
C.by hand
D.by itself
36.A.letter
B.a(chǎn)pology
C.money
D.message
37.A.luck
B.use
C.good
D.mistake
38.A.test
B.reward
C.thank
D.a(chǎn)ttract
39.A.careful
B.grateful
C.beautiful
D.enthusiastic
40.A.loaf
B.basket
C.world
D.money
專題限時訓(xùn)練(二十一)【記敘文型完形填空(三)】
(一)
【文章大意】 Jennifer準(zhǔn)備離開家去上大學(xué),她內(nèi)心充滿著對新生活的渴望,但這對她的父母來說則是另一種心情。
1.A 根據(jù)下文going away to college可知,此處表示Jennifer 完成了高中學(xué)業(yè),應(yīng)選擇A。finish完成;attend出席;enter進(jìn)入;continue繼續(xù)。
2.C 從高中畢業(yè)到去上大學(xué)就像一本好書中的某一章結(jié)尾時短暫的停頓一樣。frequent頻繁的;sudden突然的;brief簡潔的,短暫的;complicated復(fù)雜的。
3.C 根據(jù)上文可知,作者將從高中轉(zhuǎn)入大學(xué)看成是一本好書章節(jié)間的短暫停頓,Jennifer正是處于這樣的階段,她急于翻頁,想要欣賞下一章節(jié)的內(nèi)容,選擇C。
4.A Jennifer到了樓下,她的父母正在等她,出奇地安靜。這種靜反映了孩子要離開時他們的心情。strangely奇怪地,異常地;badly拙劣地;normally正常地;definitely確切地,明確地。
5.B 此處指Jennifer內(nèi)心深感愧疚,因此使用within。
6.D 當(dāng)Jennifer承認(rèn)自己曾經(jīng)是多么渴望離開家開始大學(xué)的新生活時,她深感內(nèi)疚。look up to尊敬;get used to習(xí)慣于;get bored with厭倦;look forward to盼望,期待。
7.C 根據(jù)下文“…as she did just now in the car…”可知,應(yīng)選擇C。
8.A 根據(jù)下文“She had sat still in the…middle of the seat as she did just now in the car…”可知,母親讓Jennifer坐在座位中間。
9.B 這里表示Jennifer的母親流露出有些傷心的笑,應(yīng)選擇B。flash閃光;wear流露,面帶,呈現(xiàn)(某種神態(tài));force強(qiáng)迫,迫使;shape塑造。
10.D 根據(jù)上文中的“Jennifer noticed that her mother was…one of those sad-looking smiles.”可知,Jennifer擔(dān)心母親在車站會忍不住哭出來。下文的weepy 也可作為提示。
11.B 火車要來了,這是最后的話別時刻,之后應(yīng)該是離別前的擁抱。decision決定;hug擁抱;change改變;rush猛沖。
12.D 臨別前,Jennifer不想讓父母擔(dān)心,所以高興地說一切都會好的。loudly大聲地;sadly悲傷地;impatiently不耐煩地;heartily開懷地。
13.B 根據(jù)前文中“…she noticed her mother wasn't weepy at all…”可知,此處表示在照相時母親帶著笑容的臉上甚至都看不出傷感,前后為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,因此選B。
14.D Jennifer透過車窗目送著父母,此處用them指Jennifer的父母。
15.D bring back the memory表示“勾起回憶”,符合語境。keep away不接近,使離開;stick to堅持(做某事,不怕困難);wipe off從……除掉(或抹掉)。
16.A 根據(jù)下文中的the big Ferris wheel(摩天輪) all by herself可知,Jennifer說服父母同意讓她獨自一人去坐摩天輪。ride意為“乘坐”,符合語境。
17.C 這里指Jennifer當(dāng)時坐在座位的正中間。exact精確的,準(zhǔn)確的。
18.B Jennifer當(dāng)時坐在座位的正中間動都不敢動,但心里確信即使摔下去,即使摩天輪翻倒,父母也一定會接住她。certain確定,確信。
19.D 想到這兒,Jennifer突然淚如泉涌。control控制;roll滾動;empty倒空;flood大量涌入,蜂擁而出。
20.A Jennifer最后一次擦去眼中的淚水,再去看父母時,他們已經(jīng)不見了蹤影。out of sight看不見,淡出視線。
(二)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過一個小女孩的故事告訴我們:對幫助過我們的人我們應(yīng)該心存感激。
21.A 面包店老板讓這些孩子吃面包,因此選A表示“拿”。
22.C 根據(jù)語境中的at this hour可知,這里表示每天的這個時候都來拿面包,故選C項。
23.C 這里用短語gather around“聚集”,表示孩子們都餓了,趕緊圍過來,吵著要吃面包。
24.D 這里用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句表示原因,即孩子們吵鬧的原因是每個孩子都想吃那塊最大的面包。
25.B 根據(jù)語境中的without even判斷應(yīng)選B,表示這些孩子們拿了面包就散去了,對面包店老板連句謝謝都沒有說。
26.C 根據(jù)前文的quarrelled for the bread可知,語境表示這個女孩沒有跟其他孩子們爭面包,故選C項。
27.B 這里表示當(dāng)那些孩子們在爭面包的時候,女孩就站(stand)在遠(yuǎn)處,故選B項。
28.D 根據(jù)前文的“ …each wished to have the largest loaf.”和最后一段中的the smallest loaf可知,籃子里最后剩下的是一塊最小的面包。
29.A 語境說這個女孩拿起剩下的那塊面包,結(jié)合四個選項可知,這里表示她“吻”面包店老板的手以表示感謝。
30.D 上文提到這些孩子們爭面包并且沒有說一句感謝的話,故選D項,表示這些孩子很沒禮貌。
31.A 這里表示面包的大小,故選A項。
32.B 小女孩的母親把面包(bread) 切開,故選B項。
33.A 看到切開的面包里面掉出來很多銀幣,小女孩的媽媽覺得很驚訝(surprised),故選A項。
34.C 根據(jù)前文的the good gentleman可知C項正確。
35.A 面包里出現(xiàn)了銀幣,這一定是面包店老板不小心弄進(jìn)去的,因此選A表示“偶然,意外地”。
36.D 這里表示小女孩在歸還銀幣的時候把媽媽的話說給了面包店老板聽,故選D項,表示“(書面或口頭的)信息,消息”。
37.D 面包店老板告訴小女孩,他把銀幣放進(jìn)面包里絕非偶然。故選D項。
38.B 這里用reward表示“獎勵”。面包店老板把銀幣放進(jìn)最小的那塊面包里是為了獎勵(reward) 小女孩。
39.B 上文說那些孩子連聲感謝都沒說,而這個小女孩與他們不同,她向面包店老板表達(dá)了感激之情,故選B項。
40.D 這里說的是小女孩歸還的那些銀幣,故選D項。