2024高考英語一輪精講教案：必修6 （6）

　　選修6 Unit 3（2）

　　I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.

　　我真希望你能那樣做，因為我盼著你也能像我一樣健康長壽。

　　as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...和……一樣……

　?、賅e wanted him to have as_full_a_life_as_possible，no different from what we want for our other two sons.我們想讓他盡可能地過充實的生活，與我們對其他的兩個孩子的期望沒有區別。

　　②As a matter of fact，getting rid of a bad habit is as much an effort as forming a good one.事實上，改掉一個壞習慣付出的努力與形成一個壞習慣是一樣的。

　　類似此句型的用法too/so/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n.。

　　I have never met so young a body with so wise a head.

　　我從來沒見過這么年輕又這么聰明的人。

　　This is too_difficult_a_problem for the beginners to solve.

　　這個問題對于初學者來說太難解決了。Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

　　每次你想吸煙的時候，要提醒自己你是一個不吸煙的人。

　　each/every time可以用來引導時間狀語從句。表示經常性的動作，“每次”的意思。該從句中也用一般時態代替將來時。

　　(1)下列名詞詞組可以起連詞作用

　　the first/last

　　time

　　next/any/every/each time

　　the moment/instant/minute

　　(2)directly，instantly，immediately等也可用來引導時間狀語從句

　　Every time I help others，I will get happiness from that.

　　每次我幫助別人，我就會從中得到快樂。

　　Every_time_you_smile at someone，you give a gift to that person.每次當你向某人微笑的時候，你就給了那人一件禮物。

　　buton.小心！你一按按鈕機器就啟動了。

　　Ⅰ.完成句子

　　1．這個小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過著儉樸的生活。

　　The man hopes to live______________________his grandpa.

　　答案：　as simple a life as

　　2．使我高興的是，這棵植物看起來的確像是我們正在尋找的那種。

　　To my great joy，the plant______________exactly like what we were looking for.

　　答案：　did look

　　.單項填空

　　1．(2024·銀川二中月考)________you pay a visit to Shanghai，I’ll show you around.

　　A．Next time B．Next time when

　　C．Last time D．Last time when

　　解析：　考查狀語從句。句意為：下次你來上海，我帶你到處轉轉。此處last time和next time都可以引導時間狀語從句，但根據句意可知A項正確。

　　答案：　A

　　2．(2024·甘肅蘭州名校高三階段檢測)The police set about arresting the suspect________they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.

　　A．immediate

　　B．as long as

　　C．the moment

　　D．as far as

　　解析：　考查狀語從句。句意為：警方一找到足夠的證明他有罪的證據，就著手逮捕了這名嫌疑犯。the moment意為“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句。immediate是形容詞，不能引導時間狀語從句，只能用immediately，as long as只要，as far as遠到……，均不符合句意。

　　答案：　C

　　3．(2024·江西八校聯考)I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live________my grandpa does.

　　A．as a long and healthy life asB．as long and healthy a life as

　　C．such long and healthy a life as

　　D．so long and healthy a life as

　　解析：　考查as...as結構。句意為：我希望父親能戒煙，因為我想讓他像爺爺一樣壽命長而且健康。as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as意為“像……一樣”。當形容詞作定語修飾可數名詞單數時，應該用“as＋形容詞＋冠詞＋可數名詞單數＋as”結構。由此可知，答案B正確。D項常用于否定句，故排除。

　　答案：　B

　　4．(2024·河北石家莊二模)As a teacher，I seldom give my students________as they can not work out.

　　A．so difficult a problem B．a so difficult problem

　　C．such difficult a problem D．too difficult a problem

　　解析：　so/such...as...固定句型是so＋adj./adv.＋a/an＋名詞＋as從句，such＋a/an＋adj.＋名詞＋as從句，由此可知本題選A項。

　　答案：　A

　　5．(2024·臨沂模擬)In my opinion，all Mr White________good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study.

　　A．does does does B．does did do

　　C．does does do D．did do does

　　解析：　句意為：在我看來，現在懷特先生在課上所做的一切確實對學生有好處，他對他們的學習要求很嚴格。Mr White does為定語從句，修飾all；第二個does強調了謂語。

　　答案：　C

　　ban vt.禁止；取締；n.禁令；譴責

　　ban...from sth./doing sth.禁止……做某事

　　a ban on...關于……的禁令

　　People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.在英國，許多公共場所禁止人們吸煙。desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的；鋌而走險的；非常需要的，渴望的

　　be desperate for sth.渴望某物

　　be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事

　　in desperate need of非常需要

　　The unattended children are in desperate need of love and attention.留守兒童非常需要愛和關懷。

　　decide on(＝decide upon)對……作出決定

　　feel like (doing)想要(做)……；感覺像；摸起來像

　　We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it.

　　要是你愿意，我們去散散步。

　　【寫作素材】

　　1．吸煙是個壞習慣。首先，吸煙不僅危害吸煙者的健康，而且影響周圍不吸煙者的健康。

　　2．其次，香煙很貴。吸煙者不得不花很多錢購買香煙，很浪費錢。

　　3．再次，因為吸煙者的粗心大意，可能會發生火災，造成巨大的生命和財產損失。

　　4．此外，我們青少年沒有收入，沒有吸煙的權利。如果染上這種壞習慣，事情將更加糟糕。

　　提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。

　　【連句成篇】

　　Smoking is a bad habit.First of all，smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers，but also affects the health of non-smokers

　　around

　　them.Secondly，cigarettes are very

　　expensive.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them，which is

　　a

　　waste of money.Thirdly，because of the smokers’ carelessness，there can be fires which result in a great loss of life and property.Besides，we are teenagers and have no income.We have no right to smoke.It will be even worse if we get into the bad habit.

　　it用法(Ⅰ)

　　1．(2024·南京一模)When________comes to an interview day，we’ve got many things in mind，such as being on time and giving proper answers.

　　A．that B．this

　　C．it D．one

　　解析：　考查代詞。when it comes to sth.當涉及某事時，為固定結構，此處to是介詞，后接名詞或者動名詞，故C項正確。

　　答案：　C

　　2．(2024·山東濟寧一模)He made________quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind.

　　A．it B．this

　　C．himself D．that

　　解析：　考查代詞。make it clear that...為固定句型，意為“表明……”，其中it指代后面that引導的從句，其他選項中的代詞均不能指代從句。

　　答案：　A

　　3．(2024·湖南長沙一中、師大附中六校聯考)His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.________is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.

　　A．There B．ItC．As D．What

　　解析：　考查it的用法。句意為：他最喜愛的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的飲料，毫不奇怪減肥對他來說只是個夢。It在這里作形式主語?！皌hat losing weight is just his dream”是真正的主語。

　　答案：　B

　　4．(2024·福建高中質檢)—Shall I attend my friend’s coming-of-age ceremony，Mum?

　　—No，unless you see to ________that you will be home before 10∶00 pm.

　　A．one

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．her

　　解析：　考查代詞。句意為：——媽媽，我可以參加朋友的成人禮嗎？——不行，除非你確保在晚上10點之前回家。see to it that...確?！?，it在句中作形式賓語。

　　答案：　C

　　5．(2024·四川省南充市第一次適應性考試)You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here.I wonder if you would buy________.

　　A．one B．it

　　C．some D．any

　　解析：　考查代詞。根據“there is only one of this kind left here”可知，此處表示前面提到的那一條裙子，所以選B。

　　答案：　B

　　重慶市南開中學2024二診考試完形填空(共20小題，每小題l5分．滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　In your life，nothing happens by chance or by means of good or bad luck．Everythin

　　29

　　to test the limits of your soul．Without these small tests，life would be like a smoothly paved，30

　　，flat road to nowhere．Safe and comfortable but dull and pointless．If someone

　　31

　　you or breaks your heart，forgive them for they have helped you trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart to．If someone loves you，love them back，not only because they love you，but because they are teaching you to love and opening your hea and

　　34

　　to things you would have never felt or seen without them．Make every day count．Appreciate every and take from it everything that you possibly can，for you will never be able to experience it again．29．A．takes

　　B．occursC．showsD．breaks30．A．busy

　　B．muddyC．straightD．enjoyable31．A．wins

　　B．interestsC．influencesD．hurts32．A．k through

　　B．1earn aboutC．watch outD．adjust to33．A．unconditionally

　　B．desperatelyC．intentionallyD．instantly34．A．arms

　　B．mouthC．brainD．eyes35．A．success B．failureC．momentD．challenge—30、BC

　　31—35、DBADC

　　選修6 Unit 3（2）

　　I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.

　　我真希望你能那樣做，因為我盼著你也能像我一樣健康長壽。

　　as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...和……一樣……

　　①We wanted him to have as_full_a_life_as_possible，no different from what we want for our other two sons.我們想讓他盡可能地過充實的生活，與我們對其他的兩個孩子的期望沒有區別。

　　②As a matter of fact，getting rid of a bad habit is as much an effort as forming a good one.事實上，改掉一個壞習慣付出的努力與形成一個壞習慣是一樣的。

　　類似此句型的用法too/so/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n.。

　　I have never met so young a body with so wise a head.

　　我從來沒見過這么年輕又這么聰明的人。

　　This is too_difficult_a_problem for the beginners to solve.

　　這個問題對于初學者來說太難解決了。Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

　　每次你想吸煙的時候，要提醒自己你是一個不吸煙的人。

　　each/every time可以用來引導時間狀語從句。表示經常性的動作，“每次”的意思。該從句中也用一般時態代替將來時。

　　(1)下列名詞詞組可以起連詞作用

　　the first/last

　　time

　　next/any/every/each time

　　the moment/instant/minute

　　(2)directly，instantly，immediately等也可用來引導時間狀語從句

　　Every time I help others，I will get happiness from that.

　　每次我幫助別人，我就會從中得到快樂。

　　Every_time_you_smile at someone，you give a gift to that person.每次當你向某人微笑的時候，你就給了那人一件禮物。

　　buton.小心！你一按按鈕機器就啟動了。

　?、?完成句子

　　1．這個小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過著儉樸的生活。

　　The man hopes to live______________________his grandpa.

　　答案：　as simple a life as

　　2．使我高興的是，這棵植物看起來的確像是我們正在尋找的那種。

　　To my great joy，the plant______________exactly like what we were looking for.

　　答案：　did look

　　.單項填空

　　1．(2024·銀川二中月考)________you pay a visit to Shanghai，I’ll show you around.

　　A．Next time B．Next time when

　　C．Last time D．Last time when

　　解析：　考查狀語從句。句意為：下次你來上海，我帶你到處轉轉。此處last time和next time都可以引導時間狀語從句，但根據句意可知A項正確。

　　答案：　A

　　2．(2024·甘肅蘭州名校高三階段檢測)The police set about arresting the suspect________they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.

　　A．immediate

　　B．as long as

　　C．the moment

　　D．as far as

　　解析：　考查狀語從句。句意為：警方一找到足夠的證明他有罪的證據，就著手逮捕了這名嫌疑犯。the moment意為“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句。immediate是形容詞，不能引導時間狀語從句，只能用immediately，as long as只要，as far as遠到……，均不符合句意。

　　答案：　C

　　3．(2024·江西八校聯考)I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live________my grandpa does.

　　A．as a long and healthy life asB．as long and healthy a life as

　　C．such long and healthy a life as

　　D．so long and healthy a life as

　　解析：　考查as...as結構。句意為：我希望父親能戒煙，因為我想讓他像爺爺一樣壽命長而且健康。as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as意為“像……一樣”。當形容詞作定語修飾可數名詞單數時，應該用“as＋形容詞＋冠詞＋可數名詞單數＋as”結構。由此可知，答案B正確。D項常用于否定句，故排除。

　　答案：　B

　　4．(2024·河北石家莊二模)As a teacher，I seldom give my students________as they can not work out.

　　A．so difficult a problem B．a so difficult problem

　　C．such difficult a problem D．too difficult a problem

　　解析：　so/such...as...固定句型是so＋adj./adv.＋a/an＋名詞＋as從句，such＋a/an＋adj.＋名詞＋as從句，由此可知本題選A項。

　　答案：　A

　　5．(2024·臨沂模擬)In my opinion，all Mr White________good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study.

　　A．does does does B．does did do

　　C．does does do D．did do does

　　解析：　句意為：在我看來，現在懷特先生在課上所做的一切確實對學生有好處，他對他們的學習要求很嚴格。Mr White does為定語從句，修飾all；第二個does強調了謂語。

　　答案：　C

　　ban vt.禁止；取締；n.禁令；譴責

　　ban...from sth./doing sth.禁止……做某事

　　a ban on...關于……的禁令

　　People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.在英國，許多公共場所禁止人們吸煙。desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的；鋌而走險的；非常需要的，渴望的

　　be desperate for sth.渴望某物

　　be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事

　　in desperate need of非常需要

　　The unattended children are in desperate need of love and attention.留守兒童非常需要愛和關懷。

　　decide on(＝decide upon)對……作出決定

　　feel like (doing)想要(做)……；感覺像；摸起來像

　　We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it.

　　要是你愿意，我們去散散步。

　　【寫作素材】

　　1．吸煙是個壞習慣。首先，吸煙不僅危害吸煙者的健康，而且影響周圍不吸煙者的健康。

　　2．其次，香煙很貴。吸煙者不得不花很多錢購買香煙，很浪費錢。

　　3．再次，因為吸煙者的粗心大意，可能會發生火災，造成巨大的生命和財產損失。

　　4．此外，我們青少年沒有收入，沒有吸煙的權利。如果染上這種壞習慣，事情將更加糟糕。

　　提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。

　　【連句成篇】

　　Smoking is a bad habit.First of all，smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers，but also affects the health of non-smokers

　　around

　　them.Secondly，cigarettes are very

　　expensive.Smokers have to spend a lot of money buying them，which is

　　a

　　waste of money.Thirdly，because of the smokers’ carelessness，there can be fires which result in a great loss of life and property.Besides，we are teenagers and have no income.We have no right to smoke.It will be even worse if we get into the bad habit.

　　it用法(Ⅰ)

　　1．(2024·南京一模)When________comes to an interview day，we’ve got many things in mind，such as being on time and giving proper answers.

　　A．that B．this

　　C．it D．one

　　解析：　考查代詞。when it comes to sth.當涉及某事時，為固定結構，此處to是介詞，后接名詞或者動名詞，故C項正確。

　　答案：　C

　　2．(2024·山東濟寧一模)He made________quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind.

　　A．it B．this

　　C．himself D．that

　　解析：　考查代詞。make it clear that...為固定句型，意為“表明……”，其中it指代后面that引導的從句，其他選項中的代詞均不能指代從句。

　　答案：　A

　　3．(2024·湖南長沙一中、師大附中六校聯考)His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.________is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.

　　A．There B．ItC．As D．What

　　解析：　考查it的用法。句意為：他最喜愛的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的飲料，毫不奇怪減肥對他來說只是個夢。It在這里作形式主語?！皌hat losing weight is just his dream”是真正的主語。

　　答案：　B

　　4．(2024·福建高中質檢)—Shall I attend my friend’s coming-of-age ceremony，Mum?

　　—No，unless you see to ________that you will be home before 10∶00 pm.

　　A．one

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．her

　　解析：　考查代詞。句意為：——媽媽，我可以參加朋友的成人禮嗎？——不行，除非你確保在晚上10點之前回家。see to it that...確保……，it在句中作形式賓語。

　　答案：　C

　　5．(2024·四川省南充市第一次適應性考試)You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here.I wonder if you would buy________.

　　A．one B．it

　　C．some D．any

　　解析：　考查代詞。根據“there is only one of this kind left here”可知，此處表示前面提到的那一條裙子，所以選B。

　　答案：　B

　　重慶市南開中學2024二診考試完形填空(共20小題，每小題l5分．滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　In your life，nothing happens by chance or by means of good or bad luck．Everythin

　　29

　　to test the limits of your soul．Without these small tests，life would be like a smoothly paved，30

　　，flat road to nowhere．Safe and comfortable but dull and pointless．If someone

　　31

　　you or breaks your heart，forgive them for they have helped you trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart to．If someone loves you，love them back，not only because they love you，but because they are teaching you to love and opening your hea and

　　34

　　to things you would have never felt or seen without them．Make every day count．Appreciate every and take from it everything that you possibly can，for you will never be able to experience it again．29．A．takes

　　B．occursC．showsD．breaks30．A．busy

　　B．muddyC．straightD．enjoyable31．A．wins

　　B．interestsC．influencesD．hurts32．A．k through

　　B．1earn aboutC．watch outD．adjust to33．A．unconditionally

　　B．desperatelyC．intentionallyD．instantly34．A．arms

　　B．mouthC．brainD．eyes35．A．success B．failureC．momentD．challenge—30、BC

　　31—35、DBADC