四川省成都市2024屆高考英語閱讀理解二輪提升訓(xùn)練（9）（含解析）
【2024高考訓(xùn)練】閱讀理解—詞義猜測題、觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。
Summer school is something a kid will never forget. For some, it's a way to advance past their classmates. For most, summer school is a requirement in order to graduate with their classmates. I can remember being forced into taking a summer school course. It was not the school that forced me into this awkward situation; it was my mother.
I was a 16-year-old kid in a new school. My school did not offer summer courses so I had to take my course at an alternative school in the city. It was an experience I will never at an alternative school in the city. It was an experience I will never forget. I was not concerned with making friends, I was there to get credit(學(xué)分) for a course that I should have received credit for the previous semester. It was my doing that landed me in the situation and it was important that I understood this.
The fees were lowest but the experience was amazing. I enjoyed. I didn't miss the day. The course was from Monday to Friday for an entire month. I passed the course with an A. I was thrown into an awkward situation and actually enjoyed it. My friends didn't even know I took the course, most of them were still sleeping by the time my course ended each day.
Awkward situations are so important for personal growth. This situation made me feel more independent. I made friends. I finally understood what sacrifice and hard work were all about. While attending college, I remembered how much I enjoyed summer school and I chose to take summer school in my first three years of college. Some kids get pushed too much but some don't get pushed enough. I was never pushed enough.
Enable your children to struggle for success. If your child needs summer school you explain to them why it's important. Some parents are surprised by the situation and may want to be more involved in their children's education. Follow through and follow up.
What made the author go to summer school for the first time?
What he had done.
B. His mother's wish.
C. His own requirement.
D. Study competition
2. Which of the following was NOT the benefit got by the author through attending summer school?
A. It helped him get rid of bad habits.
B. It helped him make new friends.
C. It helped him understand what sacrifice and hard work were.
D. It increased his independence.
3. From the last paragraph we can learn that the author
.
A. does not like summer school at all even though it is useful
B. thinks summer school is unnecessary for children
C. encourages parents to make their children attend summer school
D, is against forcing children to attend summer school
What does the author think of summer school?
He thinks it is awkward.
He thinks it is significant.
He thinks it is significant.
Is against forcing children to attend summer school
語篇解讀
本文是一篇夾敘議文。作者通過講述自己被迫參加暑假班的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們暑假班的重要作用，希望大家能積極參與學(xué)習(xí)。
B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知我去參加暑假班是我媽媽的要求和希望。故答案選B。
A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二至四句可知B、C、D三項(xiàng)都是暑假班的好處。A項(xiàng)文章沒有提及。
C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知作者認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子參加暑假班。故答案選C。
B 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段前四句可知暑假班對孩子的發(fā)展有很多好處，所以他認(rèn)為是非常重要的。故答案選B。
2024高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。People believed for a long time that the heart was the center of a person's emotions. That is why the word "heart" is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.
One such expression is to "lose your heart" to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who won your heart does not love you, then you are sure to have a "broken heart." In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you loved is "hard-hearted," and in fact, has a "heart of stone."
You may decide to "pour out your heart" to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to "have a heart." You are asking your friend to show some sympathy for your situation. Your friend "has her heart in the right place" if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern for how you feel.
Your friend may, however, warn you not to "wear your heart on your sleeve." In other words, do not let everyone see how lovesick you are. When your heart is on your sleeve you are showing your deepest emotions.
If your friend says "my heart bleeds for you," she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.
In the ever-popular motion picture, "The Wizard of Oz,"（綠野仙蹤） the Tin Man seeks a heart. He wanted to feel the emotion of love, and was seeking help from the powerful Wizard of Oz to find a heart.
The Cowardly Lion, in the same movie, did “have a heart”. But he lacked courage and wanted to ask the Wizard of Oz to give him some. You could say that the cowardly lion was "chicken-hearted." That is another way of describing someone who is not very brave. A chicken is not noted for its bravery. Thus, someone who is chicken-hearted does not have much courage.
When you are frightened or concerned, your "heart is in your mouth." You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.
1．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The heart was the center of a person's emotions.
B．There are many expressions about heart and what do they mean.
C．We should learn some expressions about “heart”.
D．It is important to learn some expressions about “heart”
2．How many expressions about “Heart” are mentioned in the passage?
A.10
B.8
C.9
D.11
．If you hear one of your family members is hurt in a traffic accident, you will feel ________.
A.heart is in your mouth.
B.have your heart in the right place
C. wear your heart on your sleeve
D.lose your heart
．Why did the writer mention"The Wizard of Oz,"in the passage?
A. To show that it is ever popular.
B. To introduce a film to the readers
C. To give some more examples about the phrases.
D. To show that the Tin Man is not brave.B
D
A
C
閱讀理解。
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?" he asked.
Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish..."He hesitated (猶豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh, yes, I'd love that." After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?"
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled ( 殘疾 ) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1. The street urchin was very surprised when______________ .
A. Paul received an expensive car
B. Paul told him about the car C. he saw the shining car
D. he was walking around the car
2. From the story we can see the urchin_____________ .
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's
D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house______________ .
A. to show his neighbours the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the car
D. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer from the story that______________.
A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D. the urchin's wish came true in the end
71. The best title of the story is__________ .
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
【參考答案】1—4、B A D B C
閱讀理解。
Finally, a cell phone
That's…a phone
With rates as low as $3.75 per week!
“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning”something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren't much help.They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive…and the contract(合同)lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch…with a phone I can actually use.”
Affordable plans that I can understand—and no contract to sign(簽訂)! Unlike other cell phones, Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I'm never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan, I won't find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign—so I'm not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.
Monthly Minutes 50 100
Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99
911 Access FREE FREE
Long Distance Calls No additional charge No additional charge
Friendly Return Policy 30 days 30 days
Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order.Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don't love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.
Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www.jitterbugdirect.com.
1．What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?
A．Being stuck by the highway.
B．Being urged by his grandkids.
C．Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.
D．Being attracted by the friendly return policy.
．On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ________.
A．$3.75
B．$4.99C．$14.99
D．$19.99
．An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is ________.
A．its discount price with a free gift
B．its reasonable rate plans without a contract
C．its “global-positioning” system with 911 access
D．its good customer service all over the world
．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell a customer's story of Jitterbug
B．provide two ways to order Jitterbug
C．give a brief introduction of Jitterbug
D．a(chǎn)ttract potential customers to Jitterbug
【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。即是一篇手機(jī)廣告。
. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“the last straw was when my car broke down”可知答案。the last straw意為“導(dǎo)火線”。
. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題要注意題干的“weekly”，從表格中可知，每100分鐘每月價(jià)格為$19.99，則每星期價(jià)格為$4.99。
. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知答案。A選項(xiàng)中的discount price文中未提及，D選項(xiàng)中的all over the world錯(cuò)誤。
. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對手機(jī)的介紹及最后兩段的購買優(yōu)惠和售后服務(wù)的描述可知答案。
【2024高考訓(xùn)練】閱讀理解—詞義猜測題、觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。
Summer school is something a kid will never forget. For some, it's a way to advance past their classmates. For most, summer school is a requirement in order to graduate with their classmates. I can remember being forced into taking a summer school course. It was not the school that forced me into this awkward situation; it was my mother.
I was a 16-year-old kid in a new school. My school did not offer summer courses so I had to take my course at an alternative school in the city. It was an experience I will never at an alternative school in the city. It was an experience I will never forget. I was not concerned with making friends, I was there to get credit(學(xué)分) for a course that I should have received credit for the previous semester. It was my doing that landed me in the situation and it was important that I understood this.
The fees were lowest but the experience was amazing. I enjoyed. I didn't miss the day. The course was from Monday to Friday for an entire month. I passed the course with an A. I was thrown into an awkward situation and actually enjoyed it. My friends didn't even know I took the course, most of them were still sleeping by the time my course ended each day.
Awkward situations are so important for personal growth. This situation made me feel more independent. I made friends. I finally understood what sacrifice and hard work were all about. While attending college, I remembered how much I enjoyed summer school and I chose to take summer school in my first three years of college. Some kids get pushed too much but some don't get pushed enough. I was never pushed enough.
Enable your children to struggle for success. If your child needs summer school you explain to them why it's important. Some parents are surprised by the situation and may want to be more involved in their children's education. Follow through and follow up.
What made the author go to summer school for the first time?
What he had done.
B. His mother's wish.
C. His own requirement.
D. Study competition
2. Which of the following was NOT the benefit got by the author through attending summer school?
A. It helped him get rid of bad habits.
B. It helped him make new friends.
C. It helped him understand what sacrifice and hard work were.
D. It increased his independence.
3. From the last paragraph we can learn that the author
.
A. does not like summer school at all even though it is useful
B. thinks summer school is unnecessary for children
C. encourages parents to make their children attend summer school
D, is against forcing children to attend summer school
What does the author think of summer school?
He thinks it is awkward.
He thinks it is significant.
He thinks it is significant.
Is against forcing children to attend summer school
語篇解讀
本文是一篇夾敘議文。作者通過講述自己被迫參加暑假班的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們暑假班的重要作用，希望大家能積極參與學(xué)習(xí)。
B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知我去參加暑假班是我媽媽的要求和希望。故答案選B。
A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二至四句可知B、C、D三項(xiàng)都是暑假班的好處。A項(xiàng)文章沒有提及。
C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知作者認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子參加暑假班。故答案選C。
B 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段前四句可知暑假班對孩子的發(fā)展有很多好處，所以他認(rèn)為是非常重要的。故答案選B。
2024高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。People believed for a long time that the heart was the center of a person's emotions. That is why the word "heart" is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.
One such expression is to "lose your heart" to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who won your heart does not love you, then you are sure to have a "broken heart." In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you loved is "hard-hearted," and in fact, has a "heart of stone."
You may decide to "pour out your heart" to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to "have a heart." You are asking your friend to show some sympathy for your situation. Your friend "has her heart in the right place" if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern for how you feel.
Your friend may, however, warn you not to "wear your heart on your sleeve." In other words, do not let everyone see how lovesick you are. When your heart is on your sleeve you are showing your deepest emotions.
If your friend says "my heart bleeds for you," she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.
In the ever-popular motion picture, "The Wizard of Oz,"（綠野仙蹤） the Tin Man seeks a heart. He wanted to feel the emotion of love, and was seeking help from the powerful Wizard of Oz to find a heart.
The Cowardly Lion, in the same movie, did “have a heart”. But he lacked courage and wanted to ask the Wizard of Oz to give him some. You could say that the cowardly lion was "chicken-hearted." That is another way of describing someone who is not very brave. A chicken is not noted for its bravery. Thus, someone who is chicken-hearted does not have much courage.
When you are frightened or concerned, your "heart is in your mouth." You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.
1．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The heart was the center of a person's emotions.
B．There are many expressions about heart and what do they mean.
C．We should learn some expressions about “heart”.
D．It is important to learn some expressions about “heart”
2．How many expressions about “Heart” are mentioned in the passage?
A.10
B.8
C.9
D.11
．If you hear one of your family members is hurt in a traffic accident, you will feel ________.
A.heart is in your mouth.
B.have your heart in the right place
C. wear your heart on your sleeve
D.lose your heart
．Why did the writer mention"The Wizard of Oz,"in the passage?
A. To show that it is ever popular.
B. To introduce a film to the readers
C. To give some more examples about the phrases.
D. To show that the Tin Man is not brave.B
D
A
C
閱讀理解。
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?" he asked.
Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish..."He hesitated (猶豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh, yes, I'd love that." After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?"
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled ( 殘疾 ) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1. The street urchin was very surprised when______________ .
A. Paul received an expensive car
B. Paul told him about the car C. he saw the shining car
D. he was walking around the car
2. From the story we can see the urchin_____________ .
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's
D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house______________ .
A. to show his neighbours the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the car
D. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer from the story that______________.
A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D. the urchin's wish came true in the end
71. The best title of the story is__________ .
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
【參考答案】1—4、B A D B C
閱讀理解。
Finally, a cell phone
That's…a phone
With rates as low as $3.75 per week!
“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning”something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren't much help.They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive…and the contract(合同)lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch…with a phone I can actually use.”
Affordable plans that I can understand—and no contract to sign(簽訂)! Unlike other cell phones, Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I'm never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan, I won't find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign—so I'm not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.
Monthly Minutes 50 100
Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99
911 Access FREE FREE
Long Distance Calls No additional charge No additional charge
Friendly Return Policy 30 days 30 days
Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order.Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don't love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.
Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www.jitterbugdirect.com.
1．What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?
A．Being stuck by the highway.
B．Being urged by his grandkids.
C．Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.
D．Being attracted by the friendly return policy.
．On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ________.
A．$3.75
B．$4.99C．$14.99
D．$19.99
．An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is ________.
A．its discount price with a free gift
B．its reasonable rate plans without a contract
C．its “global-positioning” system with 911 access
D．its good customer service all over the world
．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell a customer's story of Jitterbug
B．provide two ways to order Jitterbug
C．give a brief introduction of Jitterbug
D．a(chǎn)ttract potential customers to Jitterbug
【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。即是一篇手機(jī)廣告。
. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“the last straw was when my car broke down”可知答案。the last straw意為“導(dǎo)火線”。
. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題要注意題干的“weekly”，從表格中可知，每100分鐘每月價(jià)格為$19.99，則每星期價(jià)格為$4.99。
. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知答案。A選項(xiàng)中的discount price文中未提及，D選項(xiàng)中的all over the world錯(cuò)誤。
. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對手機(jī)的介紹及最后兩段的購買優(yōu)惠和售后服務(wù)的描述可知答案。
