2024年高考英語配套詞匯檢測訓練：模塊七《Unit 4 Public transportation》（教師版） 牛津譯林版
2024年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊七 Unit 4 Public transportation（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）
一、詞義配對
A
1. route
A. take sb./sth. ; carry sb./sth.
2. convey
B. so extreme that it hardly seems possible
3. unbelievable
C. arrange sth. at a later time
4. postpone
D. way taken or planned to get from one place to another
5. interval
E. the fact of owing sth.
6. choke
F. breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion
7. ownership
G. time between two events
8. authority
H. yearly return of the date of an event
9. anniversary
I. by bad luck
10.unfortunately
J. power to give orders and make others obey
11.growth
K.enter upon an activity, or promise
12.undertake
L.through (some place on the way to one’s destination)
13.via
M.make bigger
14.enlarge
N. process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more
Important
1. D
2.A
3. B
4. C
5. G
6. F
7. E
8. J
9. H
10. I
11.N
12.K 13.L
14.M
B
1.enquiry
A. separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
2.split
B. a search for knowledge; an instance of questioning
3.reservation
C. a schedule listing events and the times at which they will take place
4.annual
D. an arrangement for a seat on a plane or train, a room in a hotel, etc. to
be kept for you
5.departure
E. occurring or payable every year
6. punctual
F going away
7. receptionist
G. acting or arriving or performed exactly at the time appointed
8. timetable
H. a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive
visitors
1.B
2. A
3.D
4. E
5. F
6. G
7. H
8. C
C
1. arise
A. behaving in an angry or rude way that shows you want to fight,
attack, or argue with someone
2. brake
B. sum of money that must be paid as a punishment for breaking a law or
rule
3. aggressive
C. put a large quantity of sth. onto or into sth.
4. crash
D. come into being; appear
5. fine
E. go against or refuse to obey a law, an agreement, etc.
6. violate
F. person who rides a bicycle
7. turning
G. a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle or cause to stop by applying it
8. load
H. break violently or noisily; undergo sudden damage or destruction on
impact
9. crossing
I. place where one road leads off from another
10. cyclist
J. place where two roads and two railways or a road and a railway cross
1. D
2. G
3. A
4. H
5. B
6. E
7. I
8. C
9. J
10. F
二、根據句意提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式
1. Excited by the news, he couldn’t find words to chis feeling at that time.
2. I’ll go to Guangzhou v__________Shanghai, where I’ll drop in on a friend of mine.
3. Because of the heavy fog, all the flights have been p__________till further notice.
4. He divided the field into different s__________, where different vegetables were grown.
5. “I can’t bear it,” he said in a c__________ voice.
6. He sold the restaurant, and now it is under new o__________.
7. Only the manager has the a__________ to sign the contract.
8. His father was one of the a__________ who designed the Nanpu Bridge.
9. Police will have the pictures e__________ in an attempt to identify the thief.
10.In it's a
report, UNICEF says at least 40,000 children die every day.
11.The number of death a_________from traffic accidents has been declining since the new traffic law took effect.
12.A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy g
.
13. Watching violence on TV makes some children more a_________.
14. When the market c
, they assumed the deal would be cancelled.
15. She announced that she would never do anything v_________the rules.
16. Any company found breaking the rules will be heavily f_________ .
17.If more drivers became walkers or c_________, the environment would be more friendly to people.
18. Something went wrong with the b_________ and the car was out of control.
19. In many cities, the government has u_________ the construction of the underground system.
20. In order to honor their fiftieth wedding a_________, they held a grand party.
三、 漢語 英語 漢語
drop off
中途下客或卸貨 speed up （使）加速
traffic jam 堵車，交通堵塞 arise from 起因于，由……引起
link up 聯合，連接 split up 分組，分解，分離
at(…)intervals 每隔……距離或時間 risk one’s own life
冒著生命的危險
put through 給某人接通電話；使經歷 violate the law
違法
decide on/upon 決定，選定 result in crashes
導致碰撞
put off 推遲，拖延；使反感 watch out for people crossing the road
留心過馬路的人
turn up 出現，到來；調高（音量等） pull through the narrow tunnels
穿過那些狹窄的通道
fill in 填寫（表格）；消磨（時間） be aimed at
旨在
a handful of 少數的，少量的 in particular
特別地
in honour of
為了紀念
in need of repair
需要修理
四、Engineers can
distant countrysides by radio or telephone.
2.After graduating from university, he
a career in publishing.
3.The country's present difficulties
the reduced value of its money.
4.His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone
.
5.If you think you are sick you should not
going to the doctor.
6.The track was laid down in the 19th century and is now
.
7.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30, but he failed to
.
8.Please
this form,giving your name,address and business.
9.The line is engaged, and I can't
.
10.Modernization is the key to
our agricultural development.
提升練習
一、單項填空
1. Any
from the terms and conditions of the contract must be advised in writing.
A. struggle
B. departure
C. cooperation
D. reservation
【解析】B任何與合同條款相背離的地方都應以書面形式通知B意為“背離”。
2.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________
my feelings in words.
A. convey
B. carry
C. transmit
D. communicate
【解析】A
3. Doing business in this area is difficult, and no customer has
in the past few days.
A. broken up
B. turned up
C. picked up
D. looked up
【解析】這一地區的生意難做B項。
4. A great many people acted bravely in saving lives after the earthquake, soldiers
.
A. in general
B. in particular
C. in need
D. in detail
【解析】Everybody in the village knew him, so we had
his house.
A.turning up
B.putting up
C.making up`
D.showing up
【解析】C turn up“出現, 露面; 開大(聲音)”, put up表示 “建立, 搭起”；make up表示 “編造, 組成”；show up表示 “使顯眼, 顯現”。根據句意, 空格處應該表示 “編造”。
6. They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic.
A. put off
B. speed up
C. turn on
D. work out
7. The boy was not ________ to the school because he was too young.
A. permitted
B. approved
C. allowed
D. admitted
【解析】D be admitted to school被接納入學。
. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________ it into the sea.
A. transported
B. unloaded
C. released
D. handed
【解析】C release釋放，放走。
. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.
A. take on; get off
B. pick up; drop off
C. take up; take off
D. accept; drop out
【解析】B pick sb. up讓某人上車。drop off sb.讓某人下車。
e decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night.
A. putting down
B. putting off
C. putting on
D. putting up
11.The city government is trying to improve the investment situation here, which will in turn _______ the
development of the local economy.
A. link up
B. speed up
C. hold up
D. wake up
12.You must pay special attention to your health, for emotional or mental problems can _______ out of a physical
cause.
A. rise
B. raise
C. arise
D. arouse
【解析】Carise out of/ from sth. 意為“因某事物而產生﹑ 造成﹑ 引起”。
13.—We’d like a table for five, please?
— Have you ______ ?
A. preserved
B. reserved
C. applied
D. subscribed ‘
【解析】B
reserve “預定” ；preserve意為 “保護，維護”； apply意為“申請，應用”； subscribe 意為“訂閱”。
14.You left your jacket, but I can drop it _____ on my way to work tomorrow.
A. away
B. off
C. down
D. out
【解析】Bdrop sth. off 意為“中途卸貨”; drop away 意為“離開，散去”；drop down意為 “臥倒，下降”； drop out 意為“退出，退學”。
15. Sorry. Somebody borrowed the book last week．but I’ll let you know once it is
A. possible
B. probable
C. available
D. punctual
【解析】C意：對不起，上周有人把書借走了，但一旦有的話，我會讓你知道。available可得到的，符合語意。
6.Joan can always get a discount in that coffee bar for she is a(n) _____ customer.
A. regular
B. average
C. usual
D. casual
【解析】Aregular 意為“經常做某事的，常去某地的”； average意為 “平均的，普通的”； usual 意為“通常的” casual意為 “隨便的”。
17.The exam results will be
on Friday afternoon.
A. put down
B. put off
C. put up
D. put away
18.A private party was arranged at the White House ______ Chinese Chairman Hu Jintao on his visit to America.
A. in honor of
B. in the name of
C. in total
D. in memory of
【解析】Ain honour of 意為“為了向……表示敬意，紀念”；in the name of意為“以……的名義”；in total 意為“總共，總計”；in memory of意為 “紀念”。
19.American Indians
about five percent of the U.S.population.
A.fill up
B.bring up
C.make up
D.set up
【解析】C5%。fill in填寫；bring up培養, 撫養；make up占據；set up建立。
B. Luckily
C. Unfortunately
D. Naturally
二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the__1__on purpose,
__2__that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening？” “9 o'clock after this__3__.” “Then when do you come out in the morning？” I __4__ another question.
“9 o'clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His__5__ surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I__6__ from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's hard to earn money, they're often __7__ by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, __8__ the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it __9__ to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for __10__. It's fortunate that I hardly drive __11__a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never
__12__ an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a __13__, I turn into a narrow street...”
His words showed his
__14__ with his life and the pride he __15__ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high __16__. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material __17__ nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by__18__ living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn't help feeling __19__when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold __20__.
