2024高考英語二輪（閱讀理解）金品訓練（04）及答案

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-03-30 09:20:49 收藏本文

　　I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn’t care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone，“ Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are？”

　　At that time I didn’t realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires，and shouted at the phone，“Yeah! Who do you think you are？Bad telephone ! Bad telephone！”And she swept it into the wastebasket.

　　I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth?

　　She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this ! All objects in this room — if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go！”

　　Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly，“Honey，you just have to learn how to take control. ”With that, she left the room.

　　After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight，I noticed that something in my mood(情緒) had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone？Her antics_helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.

　　[語篇解讀]　“我”對自己的經(jīng)紀人取消我的表演并且不及時接電話的行為大為惱火，沖電話大吼以泄憤，但接著妻子就此事的一系列異常及夸張的行為讓我意識到自己對小事情反應(yīng)過火，最后我的情緒得到好轉(zhuǎn)，冷靜了下來。

　　1．Why did the author shout at the telephone?

　　A. He was mad at the telephone.

　　B. He was angry with his agent.

　　C. He was anxious about his wife.

　　D. He was impatient with the secretary.

　　[解析]　推理判斷題。從文中第一段“經(jīng)紀人要取消我的表演、不接我的電話”等內(nèi)容可得知我很生氣。

　　[答案]　B

　　2．What did the author’s wife do after she heard his shouting?

　　A. She said nothing.

　　B. She shouted at him.

　　C. She called the agent.

　　D. She threw the phone away.

　　[解析]　事實細節(jié)題。從文中第二段最后一句得知她把電話丟進了垃圾桶里。

　　[答案]　D

　　3．What made the author laugh?

　　A. His own behavior.

　　B. His wife’s suggestion.

　　C. His changeable feelings.

　　D. His wife’s sweet kiss.

　　[解析]　推理判斷題。從文中最后一段中“How could I have trouble with that telephone？...realized I had been driven crazy by small things.”得知“我”為自己剛才的行為感到好笑。

　　[答案]　A

　　4．What does the underlined word“ antics” refer to?

　　A. Smart words.　

　　B. Unusual actions.

　　C. Surprising looks.

　　D. Anxious feelings.

　　[解析]　猜測詞義題。由文章的最后一段第一句可知妻子行為異常。

　　[答案]　B

　　[長難句解讀]　After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out，shouting at everything in sight，I noticed that something in my mood had changed.看著一個瘋狂的女人沖進沖出，并沖著她看到的每樣東西大喊大叫后，我注意到自己的情緒已不知不覺地發(fā)生了變化。“After watching a．..in sight”為介詞短語作狀語，后面的主句中含有一個that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

　　************************************************************結(jié)束

　　In the past ten years, America's National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown

　　increasingly dependent on the rest of the world to supply players.

　　When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however; 20 percent of NBA rosters（花名冊）will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner David Stem happily

　　embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future; which is

　　likely to see Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.

　　The NBA is now planning to take China by storm

　　"Our experience in china has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth," said Stern.

　　The strategy（戰(zhàn)略，策略）in China is television. "We’ve made 14 deals in China with local and

　　national networks on cable and satellite." The success of Chinese centre Yao Ming has paved the

　　way for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200

　　countries in 42 languages; will put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play

　　two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijng and Shanghai.

　　The NBA knows

　　that it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil.

　　"It doesn't matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have

　　to scout（尋找，覓得）internationally," said Terry Lyons, the NBA's vice-president of international

　　public relations. "It has increased the level of competition here." As Frenchman Tony Parker and

　　Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs

　　last season, many people can earn the' respect , of their American peers. Others, such as the

　　Houston Rockets' Chinese centre Yao Ming一number one draft pick in 2002一and the Detroit

　　Pistons' 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic一number two overall in this year's draft一are icons

　　（偶像）in-waiting. It is the ultimate（最后的，根本的）revolution一the rest of the world

　　teaching the US how to play basketball·

　　41 ．According to the report,_________.

　　A. Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA

　　B .the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great

　　C. Yao Ming is to play two pre-season games in NBA

　　D .European countries will host the 2004 NBA games

　　B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)This season, however; 20 percent of NBA rosters（花名冊）will be filled by non-Americans.可知B正確。

　　42. The underlined phrase "take China by storm" has the meaning of_______.

　　A. there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento

　　Kings

　　B. NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China

　　C. NBA intends to make China its "marketing center"

　　D. the NBA's live basket games will be broadcasted on all the TVs in China

　　C考查詞意猜測。根據(jù)will put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play

　　two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijng and Shanghai.

　　The NBA knows

　　that it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil.可知選C。

　　43. What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?

　　A. The NBA will stop teaching the world how to play basketball．

　　B. China's rapid development in sports affects NBA．

　　C. Yao Ming has taken the place of Michael Jordan.

　　D. NBA is expecting more foreign players to join the league.

　　D考查判斷、推理。根據(jù)第二段和最后一段It is the ultimate（最后的，根本的）revolution一the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball. 可知選D。

　　44．When the writer talked of "home soil", he was referring to________.

　　A. the USA

　　B. native Americans

　　C. the NBA training center

　　D. farms in the States

　　A考查猜測詞義。根據(jù)文意此處指“美國本土”。

　　Two years ago, Wendy Hasnip, 47, experienced a brain injury that left her speechless for two

　　weeks. When she finally recovered, she found herself talking with what seemed to be a French

　　accent: "I phoned a friend the other day, and she spent the first ten minutes laughing," Hasnip said

　　at the time. "While I have nothing against the French.”

　　Hasnip suffered from foreign accent syndrome（外國口音綜合癥), a rare condition in which

　　people find themselves speaking their own language Like someone from a foreign country. The

　　condition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke（中風）一a

　　sudden loss of consciousness, sensation, or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel

　　（血管）in the brain.

　　The condition was first identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian woman

　　whose head was injured during an attack by the German military. The woman recovered but was

　　left with a German-sounding accent, to the horror of fellow villagers who avoided her after that.

　　Researchers have discovered that the combined effect of the damage to several parts of the

　　brain makes victims lengthen certain syllables, mispronounce sounds, and change，the normal

　　pitch（高音）of their voice. Those changes in speech add up to what sounds like a foreign accent.

　　Another researcher, a phonetician（語音學者），says victims of the syndrome don't acquire a

　　true foreign accent. Their strangely changed speech only resembles the foreign: accent with which

　　it has a few sounds in common.

　　When an English woman named Annie recently developed foreign accent syndrome after a

　　stroke, she spoke with what seemed to be a Scottish accent.

　　However, Annie's Scottish coworkers said she didn't sound at all like a Scot.

　　45．According to the passage; people _______ may have foreign accent syndrome.

　　A. whose parent has experienced a head injury

　　B. who have lived in a foreign country for a long time

　　C. who have lost their consciousness owing to a stroke

　　D. who have learned foreign language from their coworkers

　　C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段The condition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke（中風）一a sudden loss of consciousness, sensation, or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel（血管）in the brain.可知C正確。

　　46. All of the following are the causes of leading to what sounds like a foreign accent

　　EXCEPT ________.

　　A. a softer voice

　　B. change in length of syllables.

　　C. mispronounced sounds．

　　D. changed pitch of voice

　　A考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Researchers have discovered that the combined effect of the damage to several parts of the brain makes victims lengthen certain syllables, mispronounce sounds, and change，the normal pitch（高音）of their voice.可知選A。

　　47. If a person suffers foreign accent syndrome________.

　　A. his coworkers will be afraid of him and avoid contacting with him

　　B. he has more chance of suffering stroke again

　　C. he will speak a fluent foreign language like native speakers’

　　D. his speech only has a few sounds in common with the foreign accent

　　D考查判斷、推理。根據(jù)victims of the syndrome don't acquire a

　　true foreign accent. Their strangely changed speech only resembles the foreign: accent with which

　　it has a few sounds in common.可推知。

　　48. Writing this passage, the writer's main purpose is to_______.

　　A. introduce foreign accent syndrome and some related information

　　B. warn people not to be at the risk of experiencing a stroke

　　C. make it clear that foreign accent syndrome can be cured

　　D. tell a story of an injured woman dining the Second World War

　　A考查作者的寫作意圖。本文是一篇說明文，其介紹了外國口音綜合癥及其相關(guān)信息。

　　At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate.

　　Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest.

　　Mathcounts Club

　　Mathcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to

　　provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology; engineering and

　　mathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Local

　　competitions are held in February with winners progressing to state competitions and then on to

　　the national level. Mathcounts works to challenge student math skills, develop self-confidence

　　and give rewards for their achievements.

　　Envirothon．

　　The Envrothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge and exposes students to

　　diverse environmental issues, and ecosystems（生態(tài)學）．The ecology field competition for

　　five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current

　　environmental issues and aquatics. Students Work and learn in middle school clubs and can

　　compete at the local and state level．

　　Future Problem Solvers

　　Future Problem Salvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems

　　that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like to

　　"think out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems max like this club. Teams,

　　comprised of four students read future scenes and write up solutions in: a booklet using the

　　six-step process. Teams that score high enough can go to the .state competition and，then to the

　　international competition.

　　Builders Club

　　Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community

　　service. Each Builders Club is co-sponsored（共同捐助）by a Kiwanis club. and the middle school. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization; teamwork，and leadership. Builders Clubs can sponsor a "Teacher of the year" program, provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing drives to support local shelters, adopt（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）a resident at a local senior citizens home; adopt a highway; tutor, etc.

　　Middle school academic clubs offer students a place to explore interests or talents: The clubs

　　they join in middle school can help guide choices in high school and beyond.

　　49. Students choose Mathcounts Club in order to______.

　　A. be successful in science careers

　　B. enjoy solving future problems

　　C. perform community service

　　D. study wildlife and soils

　　A考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology; engineering and mathematics careers.可知選A。

　　50．If you enjoy thinking about futuristic problems _______ is a good choice for you.