【課堂新坐標】2024屆高考英語（通用版）二輪復習書面表達專題訓練：Ⅱ卷強化增分練 訓練3（含解析）

　　訓練3語法填空(2024·蕪湖一模)

　　1　　(party), more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks.In addition, too many people are using smartphones while　　2　　(drive)．And as a result, mber One driving interruption.Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of　　3　　(them) and others.As many people take risks just　　4　　(send)a text or check their messages, smartphones are　　5　　many ways very dangerous to people.

　　The smartphone　　6　　(affect) our desire to communicate face to face with others.Besides, it　　is lowering people's competence to communicate.In many cases, some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend,　　7　　means that the person they are texting is more important.Most　　8　　(serious), relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us　　9　　same advantage as making new friends in the real world.Face－toface conversations will give us much　　10　　(strong) communication skills in the long run.

　　本文是一篇議論文主要論述了手機給我們造成的危害。parties　[考查名詞復數。根據句中的more people可知此處應用復數形式。] driving　[考查非謂語動詞。too many people與drive之間為主動關系故用現在分詞形式。] themselves　[考查反身代詞。句意：難以置信的是手機比他們自己的生命還要重要。反身代詞作of的賓語。]to send　[考查非謂語動詞。take risks to do sth.“冒險做某事”。]in　[考查介詞。in many ways“在許多方面”。]is affecting　[考查時態。句意：手機正影響我們面對面與別人交流的欲望。根據句意可知此處表示現階段正在進行的動作故用現在進行時。下句it is lowering people's competence to communicate也有提示。] which　[考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知非限制性定語從句中缺少主語且指代主句In many cases, 的內容故用which。]seriously　[考查the　[考查冠詞。same前用定冠詞the。]stronger　[考查比較級。根據句中的much可知此處用比較級。]短文改錯(2024·山西八校聯考二模)rning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations.Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods.He would show me how not to make a sound and a movement.Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.

　　【答案】　.He has been of cancer for two years.When I was a teenager, he taught

　　how to hunt in the woods

　　the hours before dawn.We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning, stayed in

　　local restaurant for breakfast, and then

　　on to one of his hunting destinations.Just

　　dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods.He would show me how not to make a sound

　　a movement.Though I never hunted an animal successfully,

　　I learned to be brave and through the experience.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(2024·沈陽教學質量檢測三)社會需要熱心腸。請你給某英文報紙寫一篇文章講述你的同學李華在地鐵上幫助清理他人嘔吐物的事情。要點如下：1．事情的經過；2．你的感想。注意：1．詞數：100左右；2．可適當增加細節以使行文連貫；3．開頭已給出(不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：嘔吐物vomit－hearted people.【參考范文】－hearted people.Here I'll tell you a story about my classmate Li Hua, who is always ready to help others.

　　One day, when on subway, an old lady suddenly vomited for some reason.Some passengers stepped backwards to avoid both the vomit and its smell.But Li Hua, without hesitation, took out

　　some paper and a plastic bag to help clean the vomit and comfort the lady.

　　I was moved at the scene.I strongly believe helping others will warm the society and please ourselves.As the saying goes, “The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine”.

　　訓練3語法填空(2024·蕪湖一模)

　　1　　(party), more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks.In addition, too many people are using smartphones while　　2　　(drive)．And as a result, mber One driving interruption.Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of　　3　　(them) and others.As many people take risks just　　4　　(send)a text or check their messages, smartphones are　　5　　many ways very dangerous to people.

　　The smartphone　　6　　(affect) our desire to communicate face to face with others.Besides, it　　is lowering people's competence to communicate.In many cases, some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend,　　7　　means that the person they are texting is more important.Most　　8　　(serious), relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us　　9　　same advantage as making new friends in the real world.Face－toface conversations will give us much　　10　　(strong) communication skills in the long run.

　　本文是一篇議論文主要論述了手機給我們造成的危害。parties　[考查名詞復數。根據句中的more people可知此處應用復數形式。] driving　[考查非謂語動詞。too many people與drive之間為主動關系故用現在分詞形式。] themselves　[考查反身代詞。句意：難以置信的是手機比他們自己的生命還要重要。反身代詞作of的賓語。]to send　[考查非謂語動詞。take risks to do sth.“冒險做某事”。]in　[考查介詞。in many ways“在許多方面”。]is affecting　[考查時態。句意：手機正影響我們面對面與別人交流的欲望。根據句意可知此處表示現階段正在進行的動作故用現在進行時。下句it is lowering people's competence to communicate也有提示。] which　[考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知非限制性定語從句中缺少主語且指代主句In many cases, 的內容故用which。]seriously　[考查the　[考查冠詞。same前用定冠詞the。]stronger　[考查比較級。根據句中的much可知此處用比較級。]短文改錯(2024·山西八校聯考二模)rning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations.Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods.He would show me how not to make a sound and a movement.Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.

　　【答案】　.He has been of cancer for two years.When I was a teenager, he taught

　　how to hunt in the woods

　　the hours before dawn.We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning, stayed in

　　local restaurant for breakfast, and then

　　on to one of his hunting destinations.Just

　　dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods.He would show me how not to make a sound

　　a movement.Though I never hunted an animal successfully,

　　I learned to be brave and through the experience.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(2024·沈陽教學質量檢測三)社會需要熱心腸。請你給某英文報紙寫一篇文章講述你的同學李華在地鐵上幫助清理他人嘔吐物的事情。要點如下：1．事情的經過；2．你的感想。注意：1．詞數：100左右；2．可適當增加細節以使行文連貫；3．開頭已給出(不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：嘔吐物vomit－hearted people.【參考范文】－hearted people.Here I'll tell you a story about my classmate Li Hua, who is always ready to help others.

　　One day, when on subway, an old lady suddenly vomited for some reason.Some passengers stepped backwards to avoid both the vomit and its smell.But Li Hua, without hesitation, took out

　　some paper and a plastic bag to help clean the vomit and comfort the lady.

　　I was moved at the scene.I strongly believe helping others will warm the society and please ourselves.As the saying goes, “The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine”.