2023年英語四級聽力題全解析短對話
四級聽力題目構(gòu)成與比例：
小對話： 8% 選擇題 共8道對話，每題長約1分鐘
長對話： 7% 選擇題 共2段對話，每段長約3分鐘
聽力短文： 10% 選擇題 共3篇文章，每篇長約3分鐘
復(fù)合式聽寫：10% 聽寫填空 填8個單詞和三句話，放音三遍，共計8分鐘
聽力位于考試的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。
短對話
做題方式：視聽反向原則、同義替換原則，第二句話易為考點(diǎn)。
例題：2009年12月四級考試第9題
A) She must have paid a lot for the gym. B) She is known to have a terrific figure.
C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results. D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
Woman: Ive been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.
Man: You look terrific! It seems that your effort has paid off.
Question: What does the man imply about the woman?
解析：可以明顯看出，本題的答案為C。yielded good results和原文中的your effort has paid off產(chǎn)生了替換作用。其中，類似gym和terrific、efforts等這樣明顯的詞匯是特別需要慎選的，因?yàn)檫@些詞匯都在原文中被明顯播讀過。另外本題目中還包括很多有用的說法：例如terrific figure paid off，以及重復(fù)考過的out of shape 等等。
例題：
請關(guān)注2009年6月幾道小對話題目的原文形式和設(shè)問方式：
W: There were more than a hundred people at Kates birthday party. How come shes got so many friends?
M: Its really no surprise. You know she was popular even when she was a child.
Q: What does the man imply about Kate?
M: My washing machine is more than fifteen years old and it has worked just fine until last night。
W: Youll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest a more recent model。
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
W: I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。
M: Not really, the new office is huge, but the word load has doubled。
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
以上三道小對話，都把問題的設(shè)計方向安排在第二句的位置上。所以，考生在解題時需要將自己的聽力重點(diǎn)放在第二句上。
四級聽力題目構(gòu)成與比例：
小對話： 8% 選擇題 共8道對話，每題長約1分鐘
長對話： 7% 選擇題 共2段對話，每段長約3分鐘
聽力短文： 10% 選擇題 共3篇文章，每篇長約3分鐘
復(fù)合式聽寫：10% 聽寫填空 填8個單詞和三句話，放音三遍，共計8分鐘
聽力位于考試的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。
短對話
做題方式：視聽反向原則、同義替換原則，第二句話易為考點(diǎn)。
例題：2009年12月四級考試第9題
A) She must have paid a lot for the gym. B) She is known to have a terrific figure.
C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results. D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
Woman: Ive been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.
Man: You look terrific! It seems that your effort has paid off.
Question: What does the man imply about the woman?
解析：可以明顯看出，本題的答案為C。yielded good results和原文中的your effort has paid off產(chǎn)生了替換作用。其中，類似gym和terrific、efforts等這樣明顯的詞匯是特別需要慎選的，因?yàn)檫@些詞匯都在原文中被明顯播讀過。另外本題目中還包括很多有用的說法：例如terrific figure paid off，以及重復(fù)考過的out of shape 等等。
例題：
請關(guān)注2009年6月幾道小對話題目的原文形式和設(shè)問方式：
W: There were more than a hundred people at Kates birthday party. How come shes got so many friends?
M: Its really no surprise. You know she was popular even when she was a child.
Q: What does the man imply about Kate?
M: My washing machine is more than fifteen years old and it has worked just fine until last night。
W: Youll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest a more recent model。
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
W: I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。
M: Not really, the new office is huge, but the word load has doubled。
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
以上三道小對話，都把問題的設(shè)計方向安排在第二句的位置上。所以，考生在解題時需要將自己的聽力重點(diǎn)放在第二句上。
