英語講義【75】多義的片語動詞
兩期前說到 片語動詞的形式和功能。這里要舉出片語動詞的另一個優點,就是有些片語動詞是一語多義的。這現象對學習英語有利,可以把學到的同一個詞匯用到不同場合,表達別的意思,一語多用,省時省事,何樂不為?
下面是五個多義的片語動詞,供大家參考:
?。ㄒ唬〣reak up
?。?) The farmer broke up some disused boxes for firewood. (敲破)
(2) The police will come to break up the crowd. (驅散)
(3) Can you break up inevitability into proper syllables? (分解)
?。?) The two-hour meeting between the political leaders and the student demonstrators broke up in confusion. (解散、結束)
?。ǘ㏄ick up
(5) Please pick up the parcel for the lady. (提起)
(6) Janet hopes to pick up a foreign language. (學習)
?。?) The taxi-driver stopped to pick up a passenger. (運載)
?。?) In spite of acute regional competition, our economy is picking up. (有進展)
?。?) The old man has been ill for some time, but he is now picking up. (復元)
(三)Make up
?。?0) No one was interested in the story that the teacher had made up. (虛構)
?。?1) Betty forgot to make up her shopping list. (編寫,準備妥當)
(12) Have you made up your mind on that matter? (決定)
?。?3) Some students have to make up the lessons they have missed. (補修)
?。?4) The two neighbous have made up their recent quarrel . (和解、和好)
(15) Wait a minute! I havent made up my face yet, said Laina. (化妝、打扮)
?。ㄋ模㏕urn out
?。?6) Tree branches turn out, not bend in. (向外伸展)
(17) Some factories have turned out new products. (生產)
?。?8) He is a bully. Turn him out! (趕走)
?。?9) Turn out your pockets to let me see how much money is left. (翻開)
(20) All the students turned out to get a glimpse of the distinguished visitor. (到場)
?。?1) The document turned out to be false. (證實)
?。?2) Our universities have turned out many graduates. ( 培訓)
?。ㄎ澹〨et round.
(23) Joelle tried to get round her father to buy her a toy. (說服)
?。?4) No one can get round paying his income tax. (躲過、回避)
?。?5) Our technician will get the video tape recoder round to you soon. (送去)
?。?6) I just dont have the time to get round to all the inquiry letters received. (用時間處理)
兩期前說到 片語動詞的形式和功能。這里要舉出片語動詞的另一個優點,就是有些片語動詞是一語多義的。這現象對學習英語有利,可以把學到的同一個詞匯用到不同場合,表達別的意思,一語多用,省時省事,何樂不為?
下面是五個多義的片語動詞,供大家參考:
?。ㄒ唬〣reak up
?。?) The farmer broke up some disused boxes for firewood. (敲破)
(2) The police will come to break up the crowd. (驅散)
(3) Can you break up inevitability into proper syllables? (分解)
?。?) The two-hour meeting between the political leaders and the student demonstrators broke up in confusion. (解散、結束)
?。ǘ㏄ick up
?。?) Please pick up the parcel for the lady. (提起)
?。?) Janet hopes to pick up a foreign language. (學習)
(7) The taxi-driver stopped to pick up a passenger. (運載)
?。?) In spite of acute regional competition, our economy is picking up. (有進展)
?。?) The old man has been ill for some time, but he is now picking up. (復元)
?。ㄈ㎝ake up
(10) No one was interested in the story that the teacher had made up. (虛構)
?。?1) Betty forgot to make up her shopping list. (編寫,準備妥當)
?。?2) Have you made up your mind on that matter? (決定)
(13) Some students have to make up the lessons they have missed. (補修)
?。?4) The two neighbous have made up their recent quarrel . (和解、和好)
?。?5) Wait a minute! I havent made up my face yet, said Laina. (化妝、打扮)
?。ㄋ模㏕urn out
?。?6) Tree branches turn out, not bend in. (向外伸展)
?。?7) Some factories have turned out new products. (生產)
(18) He is a bully. Turn him out! (趕走)
(19) Turn out your pockets to let me see how much money is left. (翻開)
?。?0) All the students turned out to get a glimpse of the distinguished visitor. (到場)
?。?1) The document turned out to be false. (證實)
?。?2) Our universities have turned out many graduates. ( 培訓)
(五)Get round.
?。?3) Joelle tried to get round her father to buy her a toy. (說服)
?。?4) No one can get round paying his income tax. (躲過、回避)
?。?5) Our technician will get the video tape recoder round to you soon. (送去)
?。?6) I just dont have the time to get round to all the inquiry letters received. (用時間處理)