2011年中考英語重點句型精講
1.I think意為我認為,是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I dont think,如:I think hes Mr Zhinag.I dont think you are right.
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為把給,動詞give之后可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用give it/ them to sb. 如:
His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.
3.take sb./ sth. to意為把(送)帶到,后常接地點,也可接人。如:
Please take the new books to the classroom.
4.One, the other/One isand one is意為一個是另一個是,必須是兩者中。如:One is red and one is grey.或 One is red,, the other is grey.
5.Let sb. do sth. 意為讓某人做某事,人后應用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Dont let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Lets 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內,后者不包括聽者在內,如:Lets go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為幫助某人做某事,前者用不定式作賓補,后者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換。如:Let me help you find it./Let me help you with it.
7.What about?/How about?意為怎么樣?是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞,其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。如:What/How playing chess?
8.Its time to do/ Its time for sth. 意為該做的時間了,其中to后須接原形動詞,for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。如:Its time to have supper. =Its time for supper.
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意為喜歡做某事,如:Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house.前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;后一種句型側重習慣性的動作,試比較:
Tom likes swimming, but doesnt like to swim this afternoon.
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為讓某人(不要)做某事,其中ask sb.后應接動詞不定式,如:
Ask your friends to guess what is in it.
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為把某物給某人看,該句型的用法同前面第2點。如:
Show your friend your family photo./Show your family photo to your friend.
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意為把某人介紹給另一人introduce to sb.則是向某人作介紹。如:Introduce your family to her.
1.I think意為我認為,是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I dont think,如:I think hes Mr Zhinag.I dont think you are right.
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為把給,動詞give之后可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用give it/ them to sb. 如:
His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.
3.take sb./ sth. to意為把(送)帶到,后常接地點,也可接人。如:
Please take the new books to the classroom.
4.One, the other/One isand one is意為一個是另一個是,必須是兩者中。如:One is red and one is grey.或 One is red,, the other is grey.
5.Let sb. do sth. 意為讓某人做某事,人后應用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Dont let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Lets 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內,后者不包括聽者在內,如:Lets go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為幫助某人做某事,前者用不定式作賓補,后者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換。如:Let me help you find it./Let me help you with it.
7.What about?/How about?意為怎么樣?是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞,其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。如:What/How playing chess?
8.Its time to do/ Its time for sth. 意為該做的時間了,其中to后須接原形動詞,for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。如:Its time to have supper. =Its time for supper.
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意為喜歡做某事,如:Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house.前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;后一種句型側重習慣性的動作,試比較:
Tom likes swimming, but doesnt like to swim this afternoon.
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為讓某人(不要)做某事,其中ask sb.后應接動詞不定式,如:
Ask your friends to guess what is in it.
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為把某物給某人看,該句型的用法同前面第2點。如:
Show your friend your family photo./Show your family photo to your friend.
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意為把某人介紹給另一人introduce to sb.則是向某人作介紹。如:Introduce your family to her.