雅思閱讀分類詞匯--環(huán)境問題
environmentalist = conservationist
acid 酸 酸的 acid rain
carbon 碳 v.s. charcoal carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide
fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog
petroleum 石油 petrol = gasoline/gas unleaded petrol/gas
ozone 臭氧 ozone layer
ooze 滲出 滲出物
radiation 輻射ultraviolet radiation~ radioactive
greenhouse 溫室greenhouse effect/gases
solar 太陽的 ^ lunar
phenomenon 現(xiàn)象
catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm
deterioration 惡化
extinction 滅絕
species endangered species
drought 干旱 famine v.s. flooding
recurrent 反復(fù)發(fā)生的re + cur + rentv.s. concurrent
inundate 淹沒 ^ 淹掉它
embankment 筑堤
sediment 沉積= deposit
delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta
alluvial 沖積的
desertification desert
dust-storm 沙塵暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm
barren 貧瘠的，不育的，無效的
dune sand dunethe game DUNE!
attributable 歸因于be attributable to
deforestation 濫砍濫伐de + forest + ation afforestation/reforestation
log 原木，日志 伐木v.s. logo
vegetation 植物，植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarian
habitat 棲息地 habit
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ~ ecology
viability viable vi: life養(yǎng)育能力One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability analysis.
demographic 人口統(tǒng)計(jì)的 demo + graph + ic
interdependence inter + dependence
counterbalance 使平衡，彌補(bǔ) counter + balance
mechanism 機(jī)理，機(jī)制
precipitation 陡降，降水 evaporation
circulation 流通，循環(huán)
tide tidal wave ebb earthquake
typhoon ~ tornado, hurricane
meteorology 氣象
volcano 火山
eruption 噴發(fā) volcanic eruption lava
granite 花崗巖
imminent = impending v.s. eminent
Celsius 攝氏的 37OCv.s. centigrade
Fahrenheit 華氏的
latitude 緯度 longitude, altitude
tropical tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zone
glacier 冰川
dump 傾倒，傾銷 anti-dumping
contaminate 弄臟
recycle 回收再利用
irreversible 不可逆的
reclaim 開墾，改造 reclamation
contentious 有爭議的 Many environmental issues today are highly contentious.
opt 選擇 option
prioritize 優(yōu)先考慮
environmentalist = conservationist
acid 酸 酸的 acid rain
carbon 碳 v.s. charcoal carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide
fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog
petroleum 石油 petrol = gasoline/gas unleaded petrol/gas
ozone 臭氧 ozone layer
ooze 滲出 滲出物
radiation 輻射ultraviolet radiation~ radioactive
greenhouse 溫室greenhouse effect/gases
solar 太陽的 ^ lunar
phenomenon 現(xiàn)象
catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm
deterioration 惡化
extinction 滅絕
species endangered species
drought 干旱 famine v.s. flooding
recurrent 反復(fù)發(fā)生的re + cur + rentv.s. concurrent
inundate 淹沒 ^ 淹掉它
embankment 筑堤
sediment 沉積= deposit
delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta
alluvial 沖積的
desertification desert
dust-storm 沙塵暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm
barren 貧瘠的，不育的，無效的
dune sand dunethe game DUNE!
attributable 歸因于be attributable to
deforestation 濫砍濫伐de + forest + ation afforestation/reforestation
log 原木，日志 伐木v.s. logo
vegetation 植物，植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarian
habitat 棲息地 habit
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ~ ecology
viability viable vi: life養(yǎng)育能力One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability analysis.
demographic 人口統(tǒng)計(jì)的 demo + graph + ic
interdependence inter + dependence
counterbalance 使平衡，彌補(bǔ) counter + balance
mechanism 機(jī)理，機(jī)制
precipitation 陡降，降水 evaporation
circulation 流通，循環(huán)
tide tidal wave ebb earthquake
typhoon ~ tornado, hurricane
meteorology 氣象
volcano 火山
eruption 噴發(fā) volcanic eruption lava
granite 花崗巖
imminent = impending v.s. eminent
Celsius 攝氏的 37OCv.s. centigrade
Fahrenheit 華氏的
latitude 緯度 longitude, altitude
tropical tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zone
glacier 冰川
dump 傾倒，傾銷 anti-dumping
contaminate 弄臟
recycle 回收再利用
irreversible 不可逆的
reclaim 開墾，改造 reclamation
contentious 有爭議的 Many environmental issues today are highly contentious.
opt 選擇 option
prioritize 優(yōu)先考慮
