2024屆山東省濟南市高三英語一輪訓練（3）及答案

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　　山東省濟南市2024高考英語信息匹配及任務型一輪訓練（3）及答案

　　【廣東省汕頭市2024高考英語模擬試題】

　　信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。

　　下面是幾部榮獲奧斯卡獎的著名電影，首先請閱讀它們的海報信息：

　　The Hurt Locker

　　US Army ordnance disposal teams disarm improvised explosive device (IED)placed by Iraqi guerrilla fighters． B．

　　Slumdog Millionaire

　　TV game—show success fuels one man’s escape from poverty in this Bollywood-tinged romantic drama．

　　C．

　　The Departed

　　A policeman and a criminal go undercover and infiltrate(滲透) each Other’s worlds in this crime thriller． D.

　　Dances With Wolves

　　A nineteenth—century soldier learns to respect and then love the Lakota(拉科他族人) way of life

　　E．

　　Brave heart

　　Thirteenth—century Scot Sir William Wallace takes up the sword to defend his people against the English． F.

　　Gladiator

　　A slave in ancient Rome finds dignity and a reason to live in gladiatorial combat．

　　下面是對這幾部影片的簡要介紹，請把它們對應的海報找出來：

　　46．Sergeant First Class William James，a battle．tested veteran，arrives as a new team leader in Bravo company of a U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (E.O.D.) unit to disarm improvised explosive device in Iraq in 2004，replacing Staff Sergeant Matthew Thompson, who is killed by a radio—controlled improvised explosive device in Baghdad．

　　47．In AD 180，the dying Roman emperor wishes to grant temporary leadership to Maximus, but was killed by his son，Commodus, Maximus realizes the truth，but unfortunately, he is taken to Zucchabar, a Roman city in North Africa，by slave traders。There，he iS bought by Proximo, and forced to fight for his life as a gladiator in arena tournaments．

　　48．In the 13th century，after several years of political unrest，Scotland is invaded and conquered by King Edward I of England．Young William Wallace witnesses the treachery of Longshanks, survives the death of his father and brother．Twenty or so years later, he led the people to fight against the English army, but finally he was killed．1eaving a shout“Freedom!”

　　49．In Mumbai，India，eighteen-year-old Jamal Malik, a former street child from the Juhu slum, is a contestant on the TV show of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire．and is one question away from the grand prize．However，he is detained and interrogated by the police，who suspect him of cheating because of the impossibility of a simple“slumdog”knowing all the answers．Jamal recounts the incidents in his life which provided him with each answer．

　　50．Colin is introduced to organized crime by Irish mobster Costello．Costello trains him to become a mole inside the Massachusetts State Police．Colin is accepted into the Special Investigations Unit，which focuses on organized crime．Before Billy graduates from the police academy，he is asked by Captain Queenan to go undercover, as his family ties to organized crime make him a perfect infiltrator．

　　【參考答案】46—50、AFEBC

　　【湖南省懷化市2024高考英語一模試題】

　　Section B (10 marks)

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

　　We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter Holly practice her driving.

　　At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said, “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.”

　　After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted, “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”

　　My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt? Who else was involved? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say, “Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it.”

　　The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬運車). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying, “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.

　　Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the story. Her eyes moistened(濕潤) and she said, “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.” Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night. It was a deep wound on her soul.

　　I remember how sad Holly was the night and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property. I repaired the van, but the dent (凹痕) in my truck is still there today. Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.

　　【小題1】Why did the father permit his daughter to drive his truck? (No more than 5 words) (2 marks)

　　【小題2】How did the accident happen?

　　(No more than 11 words) (3 marks)

　　【小題3】What happened to the author’s friend after she ruined her dad’s car?

　　(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)

　　【小題4】What does the writer try to tell us according to the passage? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)

　　【小題1】細節題：從文章第一段的句子：It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter

　　[閱讀理解之信息匹配(三)]閱讀下列應用文及相

　　Essential Peru—15 days from $1962

　　In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit Peru's most famous sites, including the mysterious Nazca Lines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.

　　Egyptian Discoverer—13 days from

　　$1089

　　You will visit Cairo's famous Archaeological Museum, the amazing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes. Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.

　　Mythical China—16 days from $2395

　　From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China. In Shanghai, meet the faces of modern China as you walk along Waitan.

　　Arctic Promotion—14 days from $2385

　　For the remainder of the 2010 Arctic season, we're happy to announce that single travellers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.

　　Discover Sri Lanka—15 days from

　　$1359

　　Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields, waterfalls and gorges. Hidden among these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.

　　Treasures of Turkey—15 days from $1595

　　This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli.

　　下面是一些旅游者的喜好。請為他們選擇適合他們的旅游地點。I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there. However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.

　　2．I am going to travel around several cities near our country in South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation. She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca culture.

　　3．Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in geography. In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off，so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation, if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate，the fantastic Arabic s long history.

　　5．As an American-born Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, I'd like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.

　　【參考答案】------C1—5　EADBF(2024·合肥市二模)

　　Tomatoes are generally easy to grow. Experts suggest you start seeds indoors if the ground is still cold. For best results with the least risk, they say, plant when the soil is warm, soon after the frostfree date for your area.

　　Small plants may be placed a third of a meter apart in rows. If you grow staked plants, set the sticks in the ground about half a meter apart. Some larger varieties of tomatoes may need about a meter between plants and at least a meter and a half between rows. The idea is to leave enough space for harvesting.

　　Work the soil to remove weeds(雜草). But do not work the soil too deeply or you could damage the tomato plants. Water the plants regularly during long dry periods. Give them plenty of water. Plants in containers may need water daily or even more than once a day. Besides, do give the tomato plants complete organic fertilizers(肥料)．

　　Some gardeners train tomato plants to grow on supporting materials. Whatever you choose, make sure the supports are tall enough. Most modern tomato plants grow about a meter tall. Others reach almost two meters.

　　Tomatoes started from seed take fortyfive to ninety days till harvest. The average air temperature should be about 24℃. In that case, you can pick the tomatoes when they are firm and fully colored. But if the weather is very hot, pick the tomatoes every day or two. Let them soften and develop their full color indoors.

　　There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous. In fact, they are just the opposite. Tomatoes are good for you. But are they a fruit or a vegetable? Technically, a tomato is a fruit—the fruit of the tomato plant. But some fruits, including tomatoes, may be called “vegetables” because they are used in tasty foods instead of sweet cooking.

　　Title：1.______ Tomatoes

　　Sowing and

　　transplanting ■Start seeds indoors when it is still cold outside.

　　■Plant them soon after the 2.______ date ends.

　　■Set proper 3.______ for the plants.

　　4.______

　　the field ■Weed without 5.______ the plants.

　　■Water the plants regularly, especially in dry periods.

　　■6.______ the tomato plants.

　　■Choose proper 7.______ to train the plants to grow tall.

　　Harvesting

　　the fruits ■Pick the ripe fruits when the temperature is about 24℃.

　　■Get in the fruits 8.______ to ripen indoors if it's too hot.

　　Interpreting

　　tomatoes ■People used to consider tomatoes as a 9.______ but actually they aren't.

　　■A tomato can be called either a fruit or a 10.______.

　　答案：

　　1．Grow/Growing　2.frost　3.distance/space　4.Managing　5.damaging　6.Feed/Fertilize/Fertilise　7.supports　8.earlier

　　9．poison　10.vegetable