2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高考倒計時——30天系列課件 高考倒計時4天

　　精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數(shù)第4天(6月2日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.shade n．蔭；陰涼處　vt.遮住光線；使陰暗；掩蓋 2.shelter n．掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處　v．保護；躲避 3.sponsor n．贊助人；主辦 者；倡議者 vt.發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議 4.statistic n．(pl statistics)統(tǒng)計；統(tǒng)計數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計資料 5.status n．身份；地位 1.in a/one way＝in some ways在某種程度上 2.in the way擋道，妨礙　3.in no way決不 4.in spite of＝despite盡管；雖然 5.in favour of贊成；支持　6.in addition另外；也 7.in one's turn輪到某人；接著 8.in relief如釋重負；松了口氣 9.in return作為回報　 10.in turn反過來；輪流 6.shuttle n．往返汽車；航天飛機 7.strength n．強項；長處；力量 8.substitute n．代替者；代用品　vt.用……代替…… 9.switch n．開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換　vt.轉(zhuǎn)換 10.target n．目標(biāo)；靶；受批評的對象 11.in peace和平的；和睦的；安詳?shù)?12.in cash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢 13.in debt欠債　14.in memory of紀(jì)念；追念 15.in need在困難中；在危急中 16.in force有效的；在實施中 17.in vain白費力氣；枉費心機 18.in trouble在危險、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中 課文金句 常考句型二十七 1.I know you're dying to hear all about my life here.

　　我知道你急于了解我在這里的生活情況。 2.You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.

　　你得適應(yīng)一種全新的生活方式，在一開始的時候這會占去你的全部精力。 句型71 do good to(對……有益)，do harm to(對……有害) 仿寫：①讀書對心靈有 益。 Reading does good to our mind. ②工作過度對健康有害。 Overwork does harm to health. 3.Living with host families，in which there may be other college students，gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.

　　房東家也許會住著其他大學(xué)生，跟這樣的家庭住在一起給她提供了機會更好地了解新文化。 4.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps this year.

　　今年她參加了多次比賽，而且打破了兩項賽跑的紀(jì)錄。 句型72 pose a great threat to...(對……造成一大威脅) 仿寫：污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 5.I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.我從報上了解到，您將成為班克斯頓新電影院的建筑設(shè)計師。 6.By the amused and surprised look on her face，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.

　　從格拉迪斯臉上那有趣而又驚訝的神情來看，克萊爾知道，格拉迪斯認為她有風(fēng)流韻事。 句型73 do one's utmost to＋V＝do one's best(盡全力去……) 仿寫：我們應(yīng)盡全力去實現(xiàn)我們的人生目標(biāo)。We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 253．shot(熟義：n.射擊；開槍/炮)

　　His father is a big shot in the steel industry.

　　(n.重要人物) 254．shoulder(熟義：n.肩膀)

　　Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.

　　(v.承擔(dān)) 255．shrink(熟義：v.收縮)

　　We will never shrink back in face of difficulties.

　　(v.退縮，萎縮) 256．somebody(熟義：pron.某人)

　　He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人物) 257．soul(熟義：n.靈魂)

　　We had driven ten hours along the road without seeing another soul.(n.人) 258．sound(熟義：n.聲音)

　　It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健全的)

　　My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的) 259．spare(熟義：adj.多余的；備用的；空余的；v.吝惜；撥出，抽出)

　　Use the telephone and spare you a visit.(vt.免除) 260．spring(熟義：n.春天；泉水)

　　I believe good stories spring from good questions.

　　(v.猛然跳起；涌出) 261．stamp(熟義：n.郵票)

　　He stamped his foot in anger.(v.跺腳，頓足) 262．stand(熟義：v.站立；忍受)

　　There is a newspaper stand at the corner.

　　(n.貨攤；售貨亭) 263．station(熟義：n.站臺，所，局)

　　A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.

　　(v.駐扎) 強調(diào)句型 1．強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 2．特殊句式中的強調(diào)句型

　　如(1)How is it that you usually go to work?

　　(2)It was not until 12 o'clock that his father came home from work. 3．強調(diào)句型與時間狀語從句、定語從句的判斷

　　強調(diào)句型要注意和it表時間、距離、溫度、自然現(xiàn)象、具體事物或人物等時所構(gòu)成的各種句型的區(qū)別。試比較：

　　It was on March 1 that I had my hair cut.(強調(diào)句)

　　It was March 1 when I had my hair cut.(when引導(dǎo)定語從句)

　　判斷是否是強調(diào)句，可采用“還原法”。如果還原為一般句式后，句子各種成份完整，則是強調(diào)句。否則不是。如第一句可還原成：I had my hair cut on March 1. 命題陷阱：強調(diào)句中連詞的判斷　易錯指數(shù)☆☆☆☆☆ 1．I just wonder ________that makes him so excited.

　　A．why it does

　　B．what he does

　　C．how it is

　　D．what it is

　　易誤選A

　　技巧點撥

　　考生易錯選A，原因是沒有掌握正確的解題方法。本題是對強調(diào)句型在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用的考查。遇到這類問題時可以將題目中的it is，that部分去掉，該題中去掉it is，that后，很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)賓語從句缺少主語，故應(yīng)用what。答案為D。 命題陷阱：強調(diào)句的語序　易錯指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 2．It was only with the help of the local guide ________.

　　A．was the mountain climber rescued

　　B．that the mountain climber was rescued

　　C．when the mountain climber was rescued

　　D．then the mountain climber was rescued

　　易誤選A

　　技巧點撥

　　本題是對強調(diào)句型的考查?？忌苋菀讓⑵湔`認為是倒裝句，而選A項。only with the help of the local guide為被強調(diào)的部分，故選B。 1．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.

　　A．who

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　答案　C 2．Was it on a lonely island ________ he was saved one month after the boat went down.

　　A．where

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　B 3．—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?

　　—Of course，I have.It was in our village ________ it was made.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．when

　　D．which

　　答案　A 對生活常識及文化背景知識的考查 完形填空往往以自身的內(nèi)容提供完整的語篇信息，其間滲透著各類相關(guān)的文化背景知識和生活常識，考查考生靈活運用該方面知識的能力。解決這類題目，考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的生活經(jīng)歷，還要能夠駕馭全文，弄清文章的深層意義。當(dāng)對語言的把握不很準(zhǔn)確時，可充分利用社會文化知識和生活常識來幫助判斷。

　　[小試身手] Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight __1__ before setting down.High desert winds had __2__ the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be __3__ the city for a few minutes waiting to __4__. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened __5__ there might be a few bumps(顛簸)． 1．A.mistake

　　B．delay

　　C．change

　　D．wind

　　答案　B 2．A.forced

　　B．warned

　　C．swept

　　D．reminded

　　答案　A 3．A.watching

　　B．visiting

　　C．circling

　　D．crossing

　　答案　C 4．A.arrive

　　B．enter

　　C．stop

　　D．land

　　答案　D 5．A.if

　　B．though

　　C．because

　　D．while

　　答案　C 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招

　　精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數(shù)第4天(6月2日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.shade n．蔭；陰涼處　vt.遮住光線；使陰暗；掩蓋 2.shelter n．掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處　v．保護；躲避 3.sponsor n．贊助人；主辦 者；倡議者 vt.發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議 4.statistic n．(pl statistics)統(tǒng)計；統(tǒng)計數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計資料 5.status n．身份；地位 1.in a/one way＝in some ways在某種程度上 2.in the way擋道，妨礙　3.in no way決不 4.in spite of＝despite盡管；雖然 5.in favour of贊成；支持　6.in addition另外；也 7.in one's turn輪到某人；接著 8.in relief如釋重負；松了口氣 9.in return作為回報　 10.in turn反過來；輪流 6.shuttle n．往返汽車；航天飛機 7.strength n．強項；長處；力量 8.substitute n．代替者；代用品　vt.用……代替…… 9.switch n．開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換　vt.轉(zhuǎn)換 10.target n．目標(biāo)；靶；受批評的對象 11.in peace和平的；和睦的；安詳?shù)?12.in cash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢 13.in debt欠債　14.in memory of紀(jì)念；追念 15.in need在困難中；在危急中 16.in force有效的；在實施中 17.in vain白費力氣；枉費心機 18.in trouble在危險、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中 課文金句 ?？季湫投?1.I know you're dying to hear all about my life here.

　　我知道你急于了解我在這里的生活情況。 2.You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.

　　你得適應(yīng)一種全新的生活方式，在一開始的時候這會占去你的全部精力。 句型71 do good to(對……有益)，do harm to(對……有害) 仿寫：①讀書對心靈有 益。 Reading does good to our mind. ②工作過度對健康有害。 Overwork does harm to health. 3.Living with host families，in which there may be other college students，gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.

　　房東家也許會住著其他大學(xué)生，跟這樣的家庭住在一起給她提供了機會更好地了解新文化。 4.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps this year.

　　今年她參加了多次比賽，而且打破了兩項賽跑的紀(jì)錄。 句型72 pose a great threat to...(對……造成一大威脅) 仿寫：污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 5.I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.我從報上了解到，您將成為班克斯頓新電影院的建筑設(shè)計師。 6.By the amused and surprised look on her face，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.

　　從格拉迪斯臉上那有趣而又驚訝的神情來看，克萊爾知道，格拉迪斯認為她有風(fēng)流韻事。 句型73 do one's utmost to＋V＝do one's best(盡全力去……) 仿寫：我們應(yīng)盡全力去實現(xiàn)我們的人生目標(biāo)。We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 253．shot(熟義：n.射擊；開槍/炮)

　　His father is a big shot in the steel industry.

　　(n.重要人物) 254．shoulder(熟義：n.肩膀)

　　Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.

　　(v.承擔(dān)) 255．shrink(熟義：v.收縮)

　　We will never shrink back in face of difficulties.

　　(v.退縮，萎縮) 256．somebody(熟義：pron.某人)

　　He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人物) 257．soul(熟義：n.靈魂)

　　We had driven ten hours along the road without seeing another soul.(n.人) 258．sound(熟義：n.聲音)

　　It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健全的)

　　My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的) 259．spare(熟義：adj.多余的；備用的；空余的；v.吝惜；撥出，抽出)

　　Use the telephone and spare you a visit.(vt.免除) 260．spring(熟義：n.春天；泉水)

　　I believe good stories spring from good questions.

　　(v.猛然跳起；涌出) 261．stamp(熟義：n.郵票)

　　He stamped his foot in anger.(v.跺腳，頓足) 262．stand(熟義：v.站立；忍受)

　　There is a newspaper stand at the corner.

　　(n.貨攤；售貨亭) 263．station(熟義：n.站臺，所，局)

　　A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.

　　(v.駐扎) 強調(diào)句型 1．強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 2．特殊句式中的強調(diào)句型

　　如(1)How is it that you usually go to work?

　　(2)It was not until 12 o'clock that his father came home from work. 3．強調(diào)句型與時間狀語從句、定語從句的判斷

　　強調(diào)句型要注意和it表時間、距離、溫度、自然現(xiàn)象、具體事物或人物等時所構(gòu)成的各種句型的區(qū)別。試比較：

　　It was on March 1 that I had my hair cut.(強調(diào)句)

　　It was March 1 when I had my hair cut.(when引導(dǎo)定語從句)

　　判斷是否是強調(diào)句，可采用“還原法”。如果還原為一般句式后，句子各種成份完整，則是強調(diào)句。否則不是。如第一句可還原成：I had my hair cut on March 1. 命題陷阱：強調(diào)句中連詞的判斷　易錯指數(shù)☆☆☆☆☆ 1．I just wonder ________that makes him so excited.

　　A．why it does

　　B．what he does

　　C．how it is

　　D．what it is

　　易誤選A

　　技巧點撥

　　考生易錯選A，原因是沒有掌握正確的解題方法。本題是對強調(diào)句型在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用的考查。遇到這類問題時可以將題目中的it is，that部分去掉，該題中去掉it is，that后，很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)賓語從句缺少主語，故應(yīng)用what。答案為D。 命題陷阱：強調(diào)句的語序　易錯指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 2．It was only with the help of the local guide ________.

　　A．was the mountain climber rescued

　　B．that the mountain climber was rescued

　　C．when the mountain climber was rescued

　　D．then the mountain climber was rescued

　　易誤選A

　　技巧點撥

　　本題是對強調(diào)句型的考查?？忌苋菀讓⑵湔`認為是倒裝句，而選A項。only with the help of the local guide為被強調(diào)的部分，故選B。 1．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.

　　A．who

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　答案　C 2．Was it on a lonely island ________ he was saved one month after the boat went down.

　　A．where

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　B 3．—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?

　　—Of course，I have.It was in our village ________ it was made.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．when

　　D．which

　　答案　A 對生活常識及文化背景知識的考查 完形填空往往以自身的內(nèi)容提供完整的語篇信息，其間滲透著各類相關(guān)的文化背景知識和生活常識，考查考生靈活運用該方面知識的能力。解決這類題目，考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的生活經(jīng)歷，還要能夠駕馭全文，弄清文章的深層意義。當(dāng)對語言的把握不很準(zhǔn)確時，可充分利用社會文化知識和生活常識來幫助判斷。

　　[小試身手] Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight __1__ before setting down.High desert winds had __2__ the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be __3__ the city for a few minutes waiting to __4__. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened __5__ there might be a few bumps(顛簸)． 1．A.mistake

　　B．delay

　　C．change

　　D．wind

　　答案　B 2．A.forced

　　B．warned

　　C．swept

　　D．reminded

　　答案　A 3．A.watching

　　B．visiting

　　C．circling

　　D．crossing

　　答案　C 4．A.arrive

　　B．enter

　　C．stop

　　D．land

　　答案　D 5．A.if

　　B．though

　　C．because

　　D．while

　　答案　C 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招