2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)滾動測試：4（牛津譯林版含解析）
滾動測試四
第卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
W:Do you find the film Big Hero 6 a little bit boring?
M:Why?It can be anything but boring.Baymax is such a perfect companion.I am dying to have a robot friend like him myself.
1.What does the man think of Baymax?
A.A boring film.
B.A dying robot.
C.A perfect companion.
答案:C
M:Hello,Doctor Green’s office.
W:Hello,I’d like to know what time the clinic is closed?
M:We start from 9 am and close at 7 pm on weekdays.We don’t work at weekends.
W:I’d prefer a later time this Friday.Is 6:15 OK?
M:No problem.
2.When is the clinic open?
A.From Monday to Friday.
B.During the whole week.
C.At weekends.
答案:A
M:We really need to replace the batteries in that radio.
W:Why not the whole radio?
3.What does the woman suggest?
A.The radio batteries have been replaced.
B.They should get a new radio.
C.They don’t really need to listen to the radio.
答案:B
M:Let me see your ticket.Umm...This ticket is for Oxford.
W:Yes,that’s right.
M:But this train doesn’t go to Oxford.It goes to Liverpool.
W:Oh no!Then I’ll have to get off and change at London.
4.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To Oxford. B.To Liverpool. C.To London.
答案:A
W:Let’s get some organic vegetables.My friend Lucy says they really do taste better.
M:Maybe,but they’re also more expensive.Joe buys organic food,but his salary is much higher than mine.
W:OK,let’s do this.We’ll get some organic tomatoes,just to give them a try.Anyway,the price is only 20% higher than regular tomatoes’.
5.Who says organic food tastes better?
A.Joe. B.The woman. C.Lucy.
答案:C
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
M:Hi,Jenny.Is it true that you are moving to London?
W:Yes,it is.
M:What made you decide to do that?
W:Work,mainly.I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there.
M:You are probably right.Are you taking your dog with you?
W:No,I don’t think so.My parents will take care of him,and I don’t think he’d be happy in the city.
M:You are probably right.But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place,especially after living in a small village with your parents?
W:Not really.I think I’ll enjoy myself.There’s so much to do there.I expect I won’t miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit.
6.Why doesn’t the woman take her dog with her?
A.She can’t take care of it.
B.Her parents don’t want her to take it.
C.She thinks the dog wouldn’t be happy there.
答案:C
7.Where do her parents live?
A.In a big city.
B.In a small village.
C.In a nearby country.
答案:B
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
M:Hi.My name is Mike Adams.I have a reservation here tonight.I just want to check in.
W:Okay.Let me check.Well,here’s your key.You’re in Room 360.Just walk down this hall and you’ll see the lifts on your right.
M:What time is it for breakfast?
W:From 7 am to 9:30 am.
M:Where’s the exercise room?I’d like to run a couple of miles before going to bed tonight.
W:It’s on the second floor,and it’s open from 3 pm till 10 tonight.
M:And one final question.Do you have free wireless Internet in the rooms?
W:Yes,we do.
M:And every room has a fridge,right?
W:Well,we can have one put in your room for an additional ten dollars a night.
M:I thought something like that would be included in the price of the room.
W:Sorry,sir.The fridge is an extra.
8.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a school. C.In a hotel.
答案:C
9.How long will the breakfast time last?
A.1.5 hours. B.2.5 hours. C.2 hours.
答案:B
10.What can be used for free?
A.The exercise room.
B.The fridge.
C.The wireless Internet.
答案:C
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
W:David,what do you think the most obvious purpose of advertising is?
M:In my opinion,the main purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available services.That is to tell the information of the product to the consumer.
W:I think so,too.And the second purpose?
M:I think the second purpose is to sell the product.
W:Yes,and to the producers the second purpose might be more important.They try to persuade customers to buy the product by creating a desire for it.
M:But in general,many purchases are carefully thought out.People usually consider the economy and convenience most when they are buying a product.At other times,the reasons behind a purchase may not be clear to a consumer.
W:Yes,consumers may be influenced by an advertisement on TV showing some sports heroes using the product.They may want to copy their heroes by using the product and so they choose it.
M:You’re quite right.I’m always keeping an eye on my favorite movie stars.I copy their lifestyles all the time.
11.What’s the main purpose of advertising?
A.Telling consumers information about the product.
B.Introducing the producers to consumers.
C.Influencing and changing people’s lifestyle.
答案:A
12.What do people consider most when making a purchase?
A.Advertisements.
B.Popularity.
C.Economy and convenience.
答案:C
13.Who usually influences the man?
A.Some sports heroes.
B.Some movie stars.
C.Some politicians.
答案:B
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
M:I’m done in and must rest here.
W:Why?We just walked 5 km,and it is only half of the journey.
M:I have never walked such a long distance for several years.
W:How often do you take exercise?
M:I can’t remember when the last time I took exercise was.And I always hurry on with my bus in the morning.I have no time for doing it.
W:Oh,you should take exercise regularly and should have a well-balanced diet.I know you always go to bed after midnight,even later.That is not a good habit.
M:You seem my mother at this moment.
W:No,I talk to you because I know that having good health is an important condition that you can compete with others in your work.
M:OK,let’s go on.I don’t want to sit here and listen to your long speech.
W:Hey,come on.I just can’t stand your lifestyle.Taking exercise for an hour every day is good for your health.
14.Why doesn’t the man take exercise often?
A.He isn’t interested in it.
B.He is healthy enough.
C.He has no time for it.
答案:C
15.What can we learn about the man’s life?
A.He eats a lot and sleeps a little.
B.He eats an unbalanced diet and sleeps late.
C.He eats junk food and sleeps early.
答案:B
16.What’s the man’s attitude to the woman’s words?
A.Happy. B.Thankful. C.Impatient.
答案:C
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
A paperless class means that teachers don’t use paper in or after class.All of the students’ homework is posted on a web page,so for each of their papers or essays they have to write,students can go online and read the descriptions of the homework and all their requirements,and then they can type them up and e-mail them.They can also type them up directly on the web.In this way,a teacher can do all the grading for the papers online.It’s easier for teachers because they can just mark something and make it red.It’s much quicker than the traditional way of circling it and writing “spelling”.Once teachers get into the habit of doing it with a mouse,it goes very quickly,and they can also make comments by changing the color or the size of the words,and type directly.Most of the students like it,but there is a small minority who don’t.When they are late,or whenever they want to just slip a paper under the teacher’s door,they can’t do that,because if their paper is late,the computer doesn’t lie.The delayed papers will be honestly marked out.
17.How many ways can a student hand in his homework in a paperless class?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
答案:B
18.Traditionally,how can a teacher comment on students’ homework?
A.Mark something and make it red.
B.Circle something and write “spelling”.
C.Change the color or the size of the words.
答案:B
19.Why do some students dislike the idea of handing in homework online?
A.They can slip a paper under the teacher’s door.
B.They can’t use the account any more.
C.They can’t get away with a delayed paper.
答案:C
20.What’s the advantage of a paperless class?
A.Quicker grading.
B.More encouragement.
C.Fewer mistakes.
答案:A
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Summer Holiday Fun 2024!
The summer holidays are upon us again.Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!
Peterborough Museum
The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum’s main attraction this summer.Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits!Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember!The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday,and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.
Call 01733 864663 for details.
Saxon Youth Club
School holiday fun:Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music,compete in sports activities,or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club,Saxon Community Centre,Norman Road,Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm.PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday,12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.
Call 01353 720274 for details.
Houghton Mill
Through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th,August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play.Gates open 5:30 pm,performance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm.Tea room will be open until the end of the interval.Adult ￡10.Child ￡7.Family ￡20.
Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.
Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey
Farmland Games:From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches,come and join the Farmland Team.Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner!No need to book,just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday,19th August.Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price.Tickets Cost:￡7 per child.
For further information,call 01223 810080.
21.If you are interested in cooking,you can go to .?
A.Peterborough Museum B.Houghton Mill
C.Saxon Youth Club D.Farmland Museum
答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Saxon Youth Club部分中“Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music,compete in sports activities,or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club...”可知答案。
22.You want to watch the new play with your parents,so it will cost you .?
A.￡7 B.￡17 C.￡27 D.￡20
答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目說明要和父母一道看新戲劇,根據(jù)Houghton Mill一部分中的Family ￡20.可知答案。
23.Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?
A.Playing farmland games.
B.Watching the new play.
C.Competing in sports activities.
D.Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.
答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey一部分中的“Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be accompanied by an adult...”一句可知答案。
B
According to the most recent count,more than 6,500 homeless people sleep on the street or in shelters in San Francisco,and there are only eight shower facilities(設(shè)施)specifically available to the homeless,and most of these have just one or two stalls(淋浴間)and aren’t open every day.Now San Francisco-based company Lava Mae,is trying to change that with a simple but smart idea—turning retired city buses into mobile showers for the homeless.The idea known as Lava Mae,is a response to the need of the homeless in the city.
It all started two years ago when Sandoval got in a cab after a meeting in the SoMa district of San Francisco,where the homeless mainly lived.“My driver turned around and said,‘Welcome to the land of broken dreams.’” Then Sandoval awoke from her imagination and started to really look at the people around her.“A woman I passed was crying and saying that she would never be clean,”Sandoval said.She took what the woman said as a sign that she should focus on the problem of hygiene(衛(wèi)生),one of the most pressing needs for the homeless.
After doing some research,Sandoval hit on the idea of a mobile unit that could be equipped with shower facilities.According to the company’s founder Doniece Sandoval,every bus will be renewed and equipped with two separate private areas,each with a shower stall,sink,changing areas,toilet and bench.Sandoval says that if everyone sticks to a five-minute shower,a single Lava Mae bus could provide service for about 100 people during each 8-to-10-hour shift.
The project has been several years in the making as it has not been easy to get officials to agree.In addition,it is also difficult to ask the bus company to donate buses.Now she has reached an agreement with a bus company,which will donate the buses being retired in the next four years.
While Lava Mae is now focused on the city of San Francisco,there is no reason that the idea cannot be spread all over the world.
