2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項訓(xùn)練：專題限時檢測（11）完形填空之記敘文體（2）
專題限時檢測(十一) 完形填空之記敘文體(二)
(共3篇，每篇限時18分鐘)
A
(2024·蘇北四市第一次聯(lián)考)It was a freezing day when I came across her at some point on my life course. She was a small woman, __1__ to catch the bus at a deserted bus stop.
“Where are you going now？” the woman asked.
“Well, I don?t know. I just want to see what it will be like at the __2__. You know I __3__it all. We were going to get __4__ after four years? ups and downs. And he came one day, with nothing to say, just to show me a __5__ on his finger.”
The woman gave a __6__ of sympathy. She seemed to well understand my pain. “Now, do you want to __7__ my life story while we?re waiting for the bus？” the woman asked me in a low voice. I gave her a __8__ look and nodded my head.
“Exactly thirty-five years ago, my husband took me and my three children to America. The moment we arrived, he left us __9__ with a wish for good luck, to __10__ his own happiness. Yet how could I __11__ my three children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a __12__ heart? Then I took the kids to the beach one afternoon. However, the kids were scared and they cried __13__. Their desperation suddenly woke me up from a long nightmare. How __14__ I was！”
She continued, “I hugged them tightly, feeling a sudden strength __15__ me. Then, I did all the things that brought me __16__ a penny. Days in, days out, we __17__ each other to gather enough encouragement to go ahead. My kids grew up into good, responsible citizens. Later, I found a man with the same pain. I feel __18__ has paid me off.”
The woman stopped for a while. She __19__ my eyes and whispered in my ears, “Now stand up, little girl. Don?t go to the terminal because there?s nothing to see. Why don?t you get cheered up and enjoy the __20__ on the way？”1.A.pretending B．designing
C．waiting
D．trying
2．A.stop
B．road
C．place
D．terminal
3．A.lost
B．made
C．a(chǎn)bandoned
D．ruined
4．A.paid
B．married
C．promoted
D．deserted
5．A.flower
B．gift
C．ring
D．necklace
6．A.sigh
B．whistle
C．reply
D．touch
7．A.tell
B．hear
C．cover
D．make
8．A.blank
B．cold
C．innocent
D．fresh
9．A.out
B．off
C．over
D．behind
10．A.rescue
B．seek
C．share
D．own
11．A.shelter
B．educate
C．command
D．a(chǎn)ttend
12．A.delighted
B．frightened
C．torn
D．excited
13．A.deliberately
B．wildly
C．casually
D．occasionally
14．A.curious
B．proud
C．brave
D．selfish
15．A.inside
B．a(chǎn)longside
C．beneath
D．over
16．A.also
B．a(chǎn)lmost
C．even
D．still
17．A.fought against
B．a(chǎn)rgued with
C．depended on
D．complained to
18．A.life
B．career
C．friendship
D．money
19．A.glared at
B．looked into
C．searched for
D．saw through
20．A.conversation
B．vehicle
C．scenery
D．love
B
(2024·南通四校高三第二次聯(lián)考)Life is a series of choices and we cant always foresee the consequences.
Harry Saleem, an obese (too fat) man with too much money and power, faced a(n) __1__. Outside his office waited his personal __2__， bringing him the __3__ news about the only medicine that could save his life. On the other side of the world, one of his engineers waited for his decision on an important __4__ of business.
His secretary asked him __5__ she could bring the doctor in. The billionaire businessman made his __6__.“No, let the fool wait，” answered Saleem, “business comes first.” __7__ the health problem caused by his huge weight, he was still __8__ about making money. He __9__ a fat finger, and one of his staffs __10__ to switch on a large television set.
On the screen appeared his engineer. They talked by satellite directly to each other although they were thousands of miles __11__. “It?s all ready to explode, Mr. Saleem，” he said, “just one __12__.”His engineer was standing above Pakan Valley in South America. A few months ago, it had been a rainforest. Then Saleem’s men came, cutting down all the valuable trees and __13__ the villagers to move out. __14__ the valley, a dam had been built. This would provide power for the factories that Saleem planned to build in that area. The factories would bring him great __15__.
He saw no reason to delay. He ordered the engineer to press the button. There, in the valley, a cloud of dust rose, __16__ by a dull explosion. A large river changed its course and water flooded into the valley.
“Good, that?s that. Now, get that doctor in here，” he __17__.
The doctor came in with a worried look and started to examine his __18__ patient. “You are doing very well, Mr. Saleem. The only medicine is saving your life. But the difficulty is getting more of it.”
“Can you get more? Money is no problem.” Saleem said. “Tell me what you need and we’ll get it.”
“The medicine was made of a plant, which is __19__. There is only one place in the world where the plant grows.”
“Where？” asked the businessman, __20__.
The doctor smiled. “Well, luckily, the plant comes from one of the lands you own, sir. It comes from a place in South America, known as Pakan Valley.”
1.A.choice B．opportunity
C．consequence
D．problem
2．A.employee
B．secretary
C．doctor
D．engineer
3．A.amazing
B．interesting
C．heart-breaking
D．important
4．A.event
B．matter
C．incident
D．a(chǎn)ccident
5．A.that
B．whether
C．until
D．unless
6．A.decision
B．mistake
C．promise
D．plan
7．A.Besides
B．Except
C．Instead
D．Despite
8．A.addicted
B．crazy
C．interested
D．dying
9．A.arose
B．rose
C．raised
D．a(chǎn)roused
10．A.began
B．stopped
C．hesitated
D．hurried
11．A.apart
B．a(chǎn)way
C．far
D．a(chǎn)side
12．A.look
B．word
C．moment
D．while
13．A.forcing
B．a(chǎn)sking
C．forbidding
D．stopping
14．A.Above
B．Along
C．Through
D．Across
15．A.profits
B．a(chǎn)dvantages
C．preference
D．a(chǎn)chievements
16．A.follow
B．to follow
C．following
D．followed
17．A.demanded
B．recommended
C．commanded
D．suggested
18．A.healthy
B．wealthy
C．worried
D．frightened
19．A.common
B．usual
C．rare
D．normal
20．A.delightedly
B．thoughtfully
C．impatiently
D．cautiously
C
(2024·泰州高三調(diào)研)There was a young woman who took great pride in the growth and care of the flowers in her flower garden. She was __1__ by her grandmother who taught her to love and __2__ flowers as she herself had done. So, like her grandmother, her flower garden was __3__.
One day while looking through a flower catalogue (郵購商品目錄) she often ordered from, a picture of a plant __4__ her eye. She had never seen blooms (花朵) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it，” she said to herself, and she __5__ ordered it.
When it arrived, she __6__ had a place prepared to plant it. She planted it at the base of a stone fence at the back of her yard. It grew vigorously, with beautiful green leaves all over it, __7__ there were no blooms. Day after day she __8__ to take care of it, water it, __9__it, and she even talked to it attempting to coax (哄騙) it to bloom. However, it was __10__.
One morning weeks later, as she stood before the plant, she felt so __11__ that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving much __12__ to cutting it down and planting something else in its place.
It was at this __13__ that her neighbor, whose yard joined __14__， called over to her. “Thank you so much! You __15__ not imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that flower you planted.” The young woman walked __16__ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure __17__， she saw that on the other side of the fence the plant was filled with blooms.
There were __18__ the most beautiful blooms she had ever seen. The plant had grown through the fence and it had not flowered on her side — it had flowered on the other side. Just because you cannot see the good result of your __19__ does not mean that it __20__ no fruit.
1.A.supported B．raised
C．a(chǎn)dopted
D．a(chǎn)bandoned
2．A.care for
B．look for
C．stand for
D．reach for
3．A.first of all
B．out of order
C．second to none
D．out of place
4．A.gained
B．a(chǎn)ttracted
C．touched
D．caught
5．A.delightedly
B．formally
C．immediately
D．carefully
6．A.merely
B．a(chǎn)lmost
C．a(chǎn)lready
D．even
7．A.but
B．so
C．a(chǎn)s
D．a(chǎn)nd
8．A.refused
B．continued
C．paused
D．struggled
9．A.feed
B．pull
C．grow
D．plant
10．A.ridiculous
B．secure
C．useless
D．innocent
11．A.pleased
B．disappointed
C．excited
D．puzzled
12．A.attention
B．devotion
C．emotion
D．thought
13．A.stage
B．point
C．part
D．section
14．A.yours
B．his
C．theirs
D．hers
15．A.can
B．will
C．need
D．may
16．A.toward
B．over
C．through
D．a(chǎn)long
17．A.enough
B．still
C．ever
D．yet
18．A.therefore
B．however
C．thus
D．indeed
19．A.determination
B．labor
C．patience
D．faith
20．A.picks
B．eats
C．peels
D．bears
A
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者所愛的人另覓新歡，她非常痛苦，有一次在等公共汽車時，她遇到了一位和她經(jīng)歷相似的女士，這位女士講述了自己的生活經(jīng)歷，并鼓勵作者快樂地生活下去。1．選C 根據(jù)“at a deserted bus stop ”和“catch the bus”可知，小個子的女士在等公共汽車。故選C。
2．選D 根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“Dont go to the terminal because there’s nothing to see.”可知，當(dāng)這位小個子女士問作者要去哪里時，作者回答說不知道，她只想看看終點是什么樣。故選D。
3．選A 根據(jù)第四段第二句“She seemed to well understand my pain.”及全文可以看出，作者所愛的人另覓新歡，她感到非常痛苦，因此選擇lost表示“你知道我失去了一切”，符合語境。故選A。
4．選B 由下文這位女士講述了她被丈夫拋棄，自己和孩子堅強地活下來的經(jīng)歷，并以此來鼓勵作者的描寫可推知，作者遇到了類似的事情。因此，get married符合句意“經(jīng)過了四年的起起伏伏之后，我們打算結(jié)婚”。故選B。
5．選C 由上文可知，作者和男友本來就要結(jié)婚了，然后有一天他來找作者，什么也沒說，只是給作者看了看他手指上的戒指。這表明要和作者結(jié)婚的人已經(jīng)和別的女人訂婚或結(jié)婚了。根據(jù)“on his finger”可知，應(yīng)選C。
6．選A 根據(jù)單詞“sympathy”和下一句“She seemed to well understand my pain.”可知，這位女士聽了作者的痛苦經(jīng)歷后，表示同情和理解，但是兩人是陌生人，故可排除D項；B、C兩項不符合語境；A項表示“這位女士同情地嘆了口氣”，符合語境。故選A。
7．選B 根據(jù)下文這位女士講述了自己的痛苦經(jīng)歷可知，她問作者現(xiàn)在想不想聽她的故事。故選B。
8．選A 根據(jù)“nodded my head”可知，作者愿意聽這位女士講述她的故事，但是此時作者非常失落，因此“面無表情地看了她一眼”。故選A。
9．選D leave sb. behind是固定搭配，意為“留下，丟棄”，此處表示“我們一到美國，他就懷著交好運的愿望拋棄了我們”，與下句“Yet how could I ________ my three children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a ________ heart？”相照應(yīng)。故選D。
10．選B 根據(jù)上文“他懷著交好運的愿望拋棄了我們”可知，那位女士的前夫離開她和孩子們?nèi)ふ易约旱男腋！９蔬xB。
11．選A 根據(jù)句中信息“in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and”可知，對于她的三個孩子，這位女士需要做的不僅僅是照料他們，還要讓他們有房子住，有食物吃，要撫養(yǎng)他們長大，因此只有shelter能準確、完全地表達這一含義。故選A。
12．選C 這位女士被丈夫無情地拋棄，還帶著三個無辜的孩子，她的心當(dāng)然是破碎的。故選C。
13．選B 由上文可知，這位女士帶著孩子們來到海灘，也就是說她想和孩子們一起結(jié)束生命，在這種情況下，孩子們應(yīng)該會害怕，會瘋狂地大哭。故選B項。
14．選D 根據(jù)語境可知，孩子們在海灘上嚇得嚎啕大哭，他們的絕望突然使這位女士從噩夢中醒來，這時她想到的應(yīng)是“我是多么地自私啊！”，指她完全沉浸在自己的痛苦之中，而沒有盡到一個做母親的責(zé)任。故選D。
