2024屆高考英語二輪復習專項練習：Book3 3.5 （新人教版）

　　Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”

　　A級:基礎鞏固

　　Ⅰ.語境填詞

　　1.You are only 　(slight) underweight for your height.?

　　答案:slightly

　　2.This story is about a 　(westwards) flight around the world.?

　　答案:westward

　　3.The overall 　(measure) of this hall is 800 square metres.?

　　答案:measurement

　　4.The town’s water comes from the 　(surround) hills.?

　　答案:surrounding

　　5.We could just see the outline of the house through the 　(misty).?

　　答案:mist

　　6.Hearing the sound the children were　(terrify) out of their senses.?

　　答案:terrified

　　7.His collection of paintings is the most 　(impress).?

　　答案:impressive

　　8.I am very 　(please) with the quality of your work.?

　　答案:pleased

　　9.He became 　(wealth) through hard work and careful saving.?

　　答案:wealthy

　　10.Do you like 　(tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink??

　　答案:traditional

　　Ⅱ.單句改錯

　　1.The new teacher left a good impression to the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.

　　?

　　答案:to→on

　　2.I always prefer to start early,rather than leaving everything to the last minute.

　　?

　　答案:leaving→leave

　　3.I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.

　　?

　　答案:terrified→terrifying

　　4.My father has gift for playing the piano,which has a great influence on me.

　　?

　　答案:gift前加a

　　5.It was until then that he realized the importance of the problem.

　　?

　　答案:until前加not

　　B級:能力提升

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　It’s a delicate time—if not every parent’s worst nightmare—when a child enters adolescence.

　　Not only are their bodies 　1　 physically,but hormones(荷爾蒙)are spreading violently and bad moods are in full swing.Katie Couric spoke with Dr.Barbara Greenberg,a parenting expert and clinical psychologist,all about how parents can 　2　 with their teens,and finally get some answers.Every parent wants to know what is going on inside their teenager’s 　3　,and while the normal instinct(本能)is to inquire about their day,Dr.Greenberg strongly 　4　 us not to question teens closely for long,who are 　5　 to get upset or excited all of a sudden.?

　　　6　 direct,general questions like “How was your day?”or “How was the date?”.Teens will respond more positively to 　7　 questions like “How was the movie?”　8　 they aren’t ready to give you a whole bunch of information at once.　9　 is an important part of any conversation,and interrupting your child may not get you much 　10　.?

　　Most adolescents are discovering who they are and how they 　11　 society.While it might seem that their eyes are loaded with laser beams(激光束)and you are their next target.They are also under a lot of pressure,both socially and academically.Let them 　12　 themselves freely;this is their way of telling you about their 　13　.?

　　Even though the idea isn’t “cool”,research has found that about 80% of teens admire and want to spend time with their parents.Teens really love their parents!

　　14　,but believe it.They are 　15　 between wanting that precious independence and 　16　 mom and dad.?

　　Show your kids at an early age that it’s okay to talk about anything at home.　17　 like drugs,sex and alcohol can be scary for both 　18　 to discuss,but having these conversations has been proven to help teens keep a healthy lifestyle.?

　　It is totally possible to 　19　 a strong relationship with your teen!Just remember to 　20　,listen to what they have to say,and don’t take that sigh when you ask about their homework too personally.?

　　1.A.promoting　B.enlarging

　　C.changing D.increasing

　　解析:前后照應題。孩子進入青春期時,不但他們的身體發生變化,而且體內的荷爾蒙在急劇擴張,他們的情緒也開始變壞。

　　答案:C

　　2.A.live B.talk

　　C.deal D.fight

　　解析:詞匯復現題。根據下文的“totalkaboutanythingathome”可知。另外,此題根據空格后的getsomeanswers也可得到暗示。

　　答案:B

　　3.A.head B.body

　　C.school D.room

　　解析:背景常識題。每個家長都想知道他們孩子腦海(head)中所想的事。

　　答案:A

　　4.A.suggests B.encourages

　　C.appeals D.persuades

　　解析:前后照應題。Greenberg博士鼓勵我們不要長時間質問孩子。干擾項A不符合英語表達習慣,英語中沒有suggestsb.todosth.句型。

　　答案:B

　　5.A.possible B.eager

　　C.anxious D.likely

　　解析:前后照應題。如果家長長時間過細地問孩子問題,他們會突然變得不安或激動。belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”。

　　答案:D

　　6.A.Avoid B.Ask

　　C.Prepare D.Ignore

　　解析:前后照應題。根據此句后面的“Teenswillrespondmorepositivelyto　questionslike...”可知此處作者提醒家長“避免問一些直接籠統的問題”。?

　　答案:A

　　7.A.simple B.accurate

　　C.indirect D.special

　　解析:詞匯復現題。根據上文的direct可知此空指其反義詞,即indirect。

　　答案:C

　　8.A.unless B.because

　　C.if D.when

　　解析:邏輯推理題。對于“你今天過得怎么樣?”這類籠統的問題青少年回答得不太積極,因為他們不樂意同時給你大量的信息。

　　答案:B

　　9.A.Speaking B.Listening

　　C.Respecting D.Understanding

　　解析:前后照應題。根據后面的interrupting可知“在與青少年交談過程中,不要打斷孩子講話,家長要樂于傾聽”。

　　答案:B

　　10.A.respect B.love

　　C.news D.response

　　解析:前后照應題。家長打斷孩子講話是想了解自己想知道的信息,可是往往事與愿違,這會引起孩子們的不高興,結果會得不到很多答復。

　　答案:D

　　11.A.put into B.fit into

　　C.cater to D.appeal to

　　解析:固定搭配題。fitintosociety“融入社會”,符合語境。

　　答案:B

　　12.A.examine B.teach

　　C.enjoy D.express

　　解析:前后照應題。家長應該讓青少年們暢所欲言(expressthemselvesfreely)。

　　答案:D

　　13.A.day B.future

　　C.failures D.studies

　　解析:詞匯復現題。這從上文的Howwasyourday?可知。

　　答案:A

　　14.A.Exciting B.Disappointing

　　C.Fascinating D.Shocking

　　解析:前后照應題。上一段最后提到“青少年們真的是愛他們的家長的”,這一說法可能大部分家長感到很震驚(shocking),但其實是真的。

　　答案:D

　　15.A.hesitating B.struggling

　　C.concerned D.pushed

　　解析:詞義辨析題。青少年們其實是很愛他們的家長的,只是他們在爭取個人寶貴的獨立和依賴父母中間掙扎。

　　答案:B

　　16.A.catching on to B.holding on to

　　C.keeping up with D.getting along with

　　解析:短語辨析題。holdonto在此句中意思是“以……為依靠,依靠……的幫助”。

　　答案:B

　　17.A.Worries B.Conversations

　　C.Topics D.Questions

　　解析:前后照應題。根據空格后的likedrugs,sexandalcohol可知此處指“(談話的)話題”。

　　答案:C

　　18.A.parties B.people

　　C.members D.families

　　解析:前后照應題。毒品、性和酒這些話題對于家長和子女雙方(bothparties)來說可能都是可怕的話題。

　　答案:A

　　19.A.hold B.remain

　　C.undertake D.maintain

　　解析:詞義辨析題。maintainastrongrelationshipwithyourteen意思是“和你家的青少年維持穩固的關系”。

　　答案:D

　　20.A.be silent B.keep smiling

　　C.stay calm D.be friendly

　　解析:前后照應題。當你私下里問他們家庭作業情況時,你只需記住要保持冷靜、傾聽他們自己要講的東西,并且不要嘆氣。

　　答案:C

　　Ⅳ.語法填空

　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　Man:The Gonif Company.Can I help you?

　　Willa:Yes,I’m 1.　(interest) in ordering the leather shoes on page 27 of your 2.　(late) catalogue.Its item number is YS107D.?

　　Man:Do you want 3.　 flats or the heels??

　　Willa:I want the flats.I think they’ll be more 4.　(comfort).?

　　Man:OK.So,that’s one pair of YS107D.And what size will you need?

　　Willa:I usually wear a size 7.Do these shoes run smaller or larger?

　　Man:They tend to be a little on the small side,5.　 you should order a size 8 to be safe.?

　　Willa:OK.Can I return them 6.　 they don’t fit??

　　Man:Absolutely.We have a money-back guarantee.7.　 color do you want??

　　Willa:Black,please.

　　Man:OK.So,that’s one 8.　 of black simple leather flats in size 8 at $82.95.And may I have your name and telephone number,please??

　　Willa:It’s Willa Holland.W-i-l-l-a,Willa.And my telephone number is 86623094.

　　Man:And your 9.　??

　　Willa:My address is Apartment No.52,No.2 Green Street.

　　Man:Would you like the shoes 10.　(send) by standard or express delivery??

　　Willa:Oh,there’s no rush.Just send it standard.

　　Man:OK,got it.

　　Willa:Thanks a lot.

　　Man:My pleasure.

　　答案:1.interested　2.latest　3.the　4.comfortable　5.so

　　6.if　7.What　8.pair　9.address　10.sent

　　Ⅴ.書面表達

　　假設你將作為新華中學高三畢業生代表,請根據以下要點在畢業晚會上用英文作一個告別演講:

　　1.感謝家人、朋友和老師。特別舉例感謝某個老師(不用真名,一律使用Mr.Zheng),并寫出原因;

　　2.回顧高中三年的生活。列舉出你印象深刻的活動;

　　3.展望未來。

　　注意:120詞左右,開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。

　　Dear teachers,families and graduates,welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2024.

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　參考范文:

　　Dear teachers,families and graduates,welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2024.?

　　First,let me thank all our families and friends for their love and support on behalf of the graduates.I also want to thank our diligent teachers for guiding us through to this moment.My personal thanks to Mr.Zheng,you got me through maths when I had given up hope.Without Mr.Zheng,I wouldn’t have made it through.

　　Well,graduation is a time to go over enjoyable memories which have been made over the past three years.Many events become so vivid in my mind at this moment,military training,soccer and basketball games.

　　However,graduation is also a time to look forward to the future in front of us.No matter what you plan next,I hope you can go about it positively.Each of you will create your own unique path.Let’s remember the saying “Attitude determines altitude”.Please always keep a smile on your face.

　　Finally,best wishes to the Class of 2024.Thank you very much.

　　Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”

　　A級:基礎鞏固

　　Ⅰ.語境填詞

　　1.You are only 　(slight) underweight for your height.?

　　答案:slightly

　　2.This story is about a 　(westwards) flight around the world.?

　　答案:westward

　　3.The overall 　(measure) of this hall is 800 square metres.?

　　答案:measurement

　　4.The town’s water comes from the 　(surround) hills.?

　　答案:surrounding

　　5.We could just see the outline of the house through the 　(misty).?

　　答案:mist

　　6.Hearing the sound the children were　(terrify) out of their senses.?

　　答案:terrified

　　7.His collection of paintings is the most 　(impress).?

　　答案:impressive

　　8.I am very 　(please) with the quality of your work.?

　　答案:pleased

　　9.He became 　(wealth) through hard work and careful saving.?

　　答案:wealthy

　　10.Do you like 　(tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink??

　　答案:traditional

　　Ⅱ.單句改錯

　　1.The new teacher left a good impression to the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.

　　?

　　答案:to→on

　　2.I always prefer to start early,rather than leaving everything to the last minute.

　　?

　　答案:leaving→leave

　　3.I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.

　　?

　　答案:terrified→terrifying

　　4.My father has gift for playing the piano,which has a great influence on me.

　　?

　　答案:gift前加a

　　5.It was until then that he realized the importance of the problem.

　　?

　　答案:until前加not

　　B級:能力提升

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　It’s a delicate time—if not every parent’s worst nightmare—when a child enters adolescence.

　　Not only are their bodies 　1　 physically,but hormones(荷爾蒙)are spreading violently and bad moods are in full swing.Katie Couric spoke with Dr.Barbara Greenberg,a parenting expert and clinical psychologist,all about how parents can 　2　 with their teens,and finally get some answers.Every parent wants to know what is going on inside their teenager’s 　3　,and while the normal instinct(本能)is to inquire about their day,Dr.Greenberg strongly 　4　 us not to question teens closely for long,who are 　5　 to get upset or excited all of a sudden.?

　　　6　 direct,general questions like “How was your day?”or “How was the date?”.Teens will respond more positively to 　7　 questions like “How was the movie?”　8　 they aren’t ready to give you a whole bunch of information at once.　9　 is an important part of any conversation,and interrupting your child may not get you much 　10　.?

　　Most adolescents are discovering who they are and how they 　11　 society.While it might seem that their eyes are loaded with laser beams(激光束)and you are their next target.They are also under a lot of pressure,both socially and academically.Let them 　12　 themselves freely;this is their way of telling you about their 　13　.?

　　Even though the idea isn’t “cool”,research has found that about 80% of teens admire and want to spend time with their parents.Teens really love their parents!

　　14　,but believe it.They are 　15　 between wanting that precious independence and 　16　 mom and dad.?

　　Show your kids at an early age that it’s okay to talk about anything at home.　17　 like drugs,sex and alcohol can be scary for both 　18　 to discuss,but having these conversations has been proven to help teens keep a healthy lifestyle.?

　　It is totally possible to 　19　 a strong relationship with your teen!Just remember to 　20　,listen to what they have to say,and don’t take that sigh when you ask about their homework too personally.?

　　1.A.promoting　B.enlarging

　　C.changing D.increasing

　　解析:前后照應題。孩子進入青春期時,不但他們的身體發生變化,而且體內的荷爾蒙在急劇擴張,他們的情緒也開始變壞。

　　答案:C

　　2.A.live B.talk

　　C.deal D.fight

　　解析:詞匯復現題。根據下文的“totalkaboutanythingathome”可知。另外,此題根據空格后的getsomeanswers也可得到暗示。

　　答案:B

　　3.A.head B.body

　　C.school D.room

　　解析:背景常識題。每個家長都想知道他們孩子腦海(head)中所想的事。

　　答案:A

　　4.A.suggests B.encourages

　　C.appeals D.persuades

　　解析:前后照應題。Greenberg博士鼓勵我們不要長時間質問孩子。干擾項A不符合英語表達習慣,英語中沒有suggestsb.todosth.句型。

　　答案:B

　　5.A.possible B.eager

　　C.anxious D.likely

　　解析:前后照應題。如果家長長時間過細地問孩子問題,他們會突然變得不安或激動。belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”。

　　答案:D

　　6.A.Avoid B.Ask

　　C.Prepare D.Ignore

　　解析:前后照應題。根據此句后面的“Teenswillrespondmorepositivelyto　questionslike...”可知此處作者提醒家長“避免問一些直接籠統的問題”。?

　　答案:A

　　7.A.simple B.accurate

　　C.indirect D.special

　　解析:詞匯復現題。根據上文的direct可知此空指其反義詞,即indirect。

　　答案:C

　　8.A.unless B.because

　　C.if D.when

　　解析:邏輯推理題。對于“你今天過得怎么樣?”這類籠統的問題青少年回答得不太積極,因為他們不樂意同時給你大量的信息。

　　答案:B

　　9.A.Speaking B.Listening

　　C.Respecting D.Understanding

　　解析:前后照應題。根據后面的interrupting可知“在與青少年交談過程中,不要打斷孩子講話,家長要樂于傾聽”。

　　答案:B

　　10.A.respect B.love

　　C.news D.response

　　解析:前后照應題。家長打斷孩子講話是想了解自己想知道的信息,可是往往事與愿違,這會引起孩子們的不高興,結果會得不到很多答復。

　　答案:D

　　11.A.put into B.fit into

　　C.cater to D.appeal to

　　解析:固定搭配題。fitintosociety“融入社會”,符合語境。

　　答案:B

　　12.A.examine B.teach

　　C.enjoy D.express

　　解析:前后照應題。家長應該讓青少年們暢所欲言(expressthemselvesfreely)。

　　答案:D

　　13.A.day B.future

　　C.failures D.studies

　　解析:詞匯復現題。這從上文的Howwasyourday?可知。

　　答案:A

　　14.A.Exciting B.Disappointing

　　C.Fascinating D.Shocking

　　解析:前后照應題。上一段最后提到“青少年們真的是愛他們的家長的”,這一說法可能大部分家長感到很震驚(shocking),但其實是真的。

　　答案:D

　　15.A.hesitating B.struggling

　　C.concerned D.pushed

　　解析:詞義辨析題。青少年們其實是很愛他們的家長的,只是他們在爭取個人寶貴的獨立和依賴父母中間掙扎。

　　答案:B

　　16.A.catching on to B.holding on to

　　C.keeping up with D.getting along with

　　解析:短語辨析題。holdonto在此句中意思是“以……為依靠,依靠……的幫助”。

　　答案:B

　　17.A.Worries B.Conversations

　　C.Topics D.Questions

　　解析:前后照應題。根據空格后的likedrugs,sexandalcohol可知此處指“(談話的)話題”。

　　答案:C

　　18.A.parties B.people

　　C.members D.families

　　解析:前后照應題。毒品、性和酒這些話題對于家長和子女雙方(bothparties)來說可能都是可怕的話題。

　　答案:A

　　19.A.hold B.remain

　　C.undertake D.maintain

　　解析:詞義辨析題。maintainastrongrelationshipwithyourteen意思是“和你家的青少年維持穩固的關系”。

　　答案:D

　　20.A.be silent B.keep smiling

　　C.stay calm D.be friendly

　　解析:前后照應題。當你私下里問他們家庭作業情況時,你只需記住要保持冷靜、傾聽他們自己要講的東西,并且不要嘆氣。

　　答案:C

　　Ⅳ.語法填空

　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　Man:The Gonif Company.Can I help you?

　　Willa:Yes,I’m 1.　(interest) in ordering the leather shoes on page 27 of your 2.　(late) catalogue.Its item number is YS107D.?

　　Man:Do you want 3.　 flats or the heels??

　　Willa:I want the flats.I think they’ll be more 4.　(comfort).?

　　Man:OK.So,that’s one pair of YS107D.And what size will you need?

　　Willa:I usually wear a size 7.Do these shoes run smaller or larger?

　　Man:They tend to be a little on the small side,5.　 you should order a size 8 to be safe.?

　　Willa:OK.Can I return them 6.　 they don’t fit??

　　Man:Absolutely.We have a money-back guarantee.7.　 color do you want??

　　Willa:Black,please.

　　Man:OK.So,that’s one 8.　 of black simple leather flats in size 8 at $82.95.And may I have your name and telephone number,please??

　　Willa:It’s Willa Holland.W-i-l-l-a,Willa.And my telephone number is 86623094.

　　Man:And your 9.　??

　　Willa:My address is Apartment No.52,No.2 Green Street.

　　Man:Would you like the shoes 10.　(send) by standard or express delivery??

　　Willa:Oh,there’s no rush.Just send it standard.

　　Man:OK,got it.

　　Willa:Thanks a lot.

　　Man:My pleasure.

　　答案:1.interested　2.latest　3.the　4.comfortable　5.so

　　6.if　7.What　8.pair　9.address　10.sent

　　Ⅴ.書面表達

　　假設你將作為新華中學高三畢業生代表,請根據以下要點在畢業晚會上用英文作一個告別演講:

　　1.感謝家人、朋友和老師。特別舉例感謝某個老師(不用真名,一律使用Mr.Zheng),并寫出原因;

　　2.回顧高中三年的生活。列舉出你印象深刻的活動;

　　3.展望未來。

　　注意:120詞左右,開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。

　　Dear teachers,families and graduates,welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2024.

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　　參考范文:

　　Dear teachers,families and graduates,welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2024.?

　　First,let me thank all our families and friends for their love and support on behalf of the graduates.I also want to thank our diligent teachers for guiding us through to this moment.My personal thanks to Mr.Zheng,you got me through maths when I had given up hope.Without Mr.Zheng,I wouldn’t have made it through.

　　Well,graduation is a time to go over enjoyable memories which have been made over the past three years.Many events become so vivid in my mind at this moment,military training,soccer and basketball games.

　　However,graduation is also a time to look forward to the future in front of us.No matter what you plan next,I hope you can go about it positively.Each of you will create your own unique path.Let’s remember the saying “Attitude determines altitude”.Please always keep a smile on your face.

　　Finally,best wishes to the Class of 2024.Thank you very much.