2024屆高考英語二輪復習單元能力檢測：選修7 Module1 Basketball（外研版）
Module 1 Basketball
一、單句填空
1.We don’t doubt the boy can apologise to the angry teacher.?
2.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations help is needed.?
3.There’s no doubt enough concern must be paid to the problem of the left-behind children.?
4.He had a talent for music and (appoint) conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.?
5.There will be a concert at the People’s Theater tonight.It is to be broadcast (live).Don’t miss it.?
6.(2024課標Ⅱ,8)The watch was very good,and he (pay)20 percent down for it.?
7.(2024浙江瑞安中學期中,8)Right now you may not know how relevant English learning is your future.?
8.(2024江西吉安二中第四次月考,22)Dr.Brown examined the old man carefully,and finally (confirm)the first doctor’s judgment.?
9. (base)on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.?
10.To be honest,I tend to agree with Shirley,though not (entire).?
二、語法填空
In the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan,India,there are about 20 tigers,a few panthers and thousands of large herbivores,coexisting with 16 villages nearby.In Haripura,one of the villages near the reserve,there are about 150 villagers, 1 houses are made of native materials with no electricity,running water or toilets.They use small quantities of firewood,preferring dead branches 2 (gather)from the forest.?
Buffaloes share the natural pastures with wild herbivores.The villagers believe that such 3 (associate)is not competitive.They understand the role the large carnivores 4 in the environment.“If there were no tigers or panthers,there 5 no other wild animals,grass or trees,”they say.?
The villagers are careful and never near a tiger.In the past 14 years,only one person, 6 (ignore)the rules,was killed by a tiger in the reserve.Cases of people wounded by tigers are also very rare.As the villagers say,“If you live here,you must accept the risks.” ?
Instead of trying to control their environment completely,the villagers have adapted to 7 ,integrating themselves successfully with the animals around and 8 (preserve)them.?
The story of Haripura shows that people and wildlife need not be kept 9 (isolate)from each other.They should live in a 10 (harmony)way.?
1.2.3.4.5. ?
6.7.8.9.10. ?
三、完形填空
(2024天津)
As I held my father’s hands one night,I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老繭)and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a 1 ,including all his struggles.?
One summer,I remember,a drought(旱災)hit Ontario,turning it into a 2 desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 3 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed,which 4 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 5 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 6 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 7 .Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!”Dad 8 ,“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 9 .”Such is Dad—whatever problem he 10 ,he never gives up.?
11 ,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone, 12 Dad remained optimistic.He 13 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to 14 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.?
Dad is also a living example of real 15 .From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to 16 our family.He always puts our happiness 17 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 18 his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 19 ,putting others first.?
Dad,the life 20 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.?
1.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer
2.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning
3.A.order B.form C.gap D.position
4.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really
5.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change
6.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly
7.A.surprised B.nervous
C.angry D.frightened
8.A.apologized B.cried
C.complained D.laughed
9.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched
10.A.meets with B.brings up
C.works out D.thinks about
11.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully
C.Unfortunately D.Strangely
12.A.or B.for C.so D.but
13.A.happened B.seemed
C.continued D.aimed
14.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question
15.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty
16.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress
17.A.after B.before C.beside D.under
18.A.in spite of B.in terms of
C.in control of D.in place of
19.A.careful B.regretful
C.considerate D.humorous
20.A.history B.motto
C.patterns D.lessons
四、閱讀理解
(2024江西,D)
For those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服)of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about it.Lakes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.?
Then there is the time spent being‘processed’at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys by rail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being‘processed’at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time to spend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people?s lives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was not their master.
1.What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?
A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
C.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
D.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.
2.How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving instructions.
B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By following the order of time.
D.By giving examples.
3.According to Paragraph 3,passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because .?
A.they pay less for the tickets
B.they feel safer during the travel
C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D.they don’t have to waste time being‘processed’
4.What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.
B.They needed the clock to tell the time.
C.They preferred traveling on horseback.
D.They could travel with their master.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Air travel benefits people and industries.
B.Train travel has some advantages over air travel.
C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.
D.The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.
一、單句填空
1.that 句意:我們確信這個男孩會向這位生氣的老師道歉的。考查賓語從句。don’t doubt that毫不懷疑……。
2.where 句意:媒體常常能幫助解決問題,并把注意力吸引到需要幫助的情形中去。考查定語從句。situations后是where引導的定語從句。
3.that 句意:毫無疑問,對留守兒童問題必須給予足夠重視。考查固定句式。There’s no doubt that...為固定句式,意為“毫無疑問……”。
4.was appointed 句意:他有音樂天賦,30歲時就被任命為上海交響樂團的指揮。考查動詞語態。appoint sb.sth.任命某人某職位,在本句中用被動語態。
5.live 句意:今晚在人民劇院舉行音樂會,將要進行現場直播。不要錯過哦。考查副詞。live可作副詞,意為“在現場直播,在現場表演”。
6.paid 句意:這塊手表很好,于是他預付了20%的錢。考查動詞時態。根據語境可知空格處動作與was應該是同時發生,要用一般過去時。
7.to 句意:現在你可能還不知道英語學習和你的未來有什么樣的關系。be relevant to與……相關的。
8.confirmed 句意:布朗醫生認真地檢查了這位老人,最后證實了第一個醫生的判斷。考查動詞時態。由語境可知空格處動作和examined是and連接的兩個并列的謂語動詞,故用一般過去時。
9.Based 句意:根據這個報告,英國政府決定派遣詹姆斯·庫克船長去尋找這塊大陸。考查非謂語動詞作狀語。根據固定搭配be based on可知此處應該用based。
10.entirely 句意:說實話,我更傾向于同意Shirley的意見,盡管并不完全同意。考查副詞。空格處應該修飾謂語動詞,要用副詞entirely完全地、徹底地。
二、語法填空
[語篇解讀] 給它們一點愛,我們唯一的家園——地球才會更美好。保護野生動物,就是關愛人類自己。讓我們與野生動物和諧共處吧!
1.whose 考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格處所缺的詞作定語,故答案為whose。
2.gathered 考查非謂語動詞。dead branches與所給動詞之間是被動關系,故用gathered,意為“從森林里收集到的枯枝”。
3.association 考查名詞。根據句子結構可知空格處應填名詞形式association。
4.play 考查動詞搭配。play the role in意為“在……起作用”,主語是復數,故空格處填play。
5.would be 考查虛擬語氣。根據前面的if條件從句可知,空格處是對未來“存在”的虛擬,故答案為would be。
6.ignoring 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,句中的主語one person和所給動詞是主動關系,故用現在分詞形式。
7.it 考查代詞。根據句意可知,所填詞作介詞to的賓語,并指代前面的environment,故用it。
8.preserving 考查非謂語動詞。preserve與其邏輯主語之間是主動關系,故用現在分詞。
9.isolated 考查非謂語動詞。根據題意可知所給動詞與其邏輯主語之間是被動關系,所以此處應用過去分詞形式。
10.harmonious 考查形容詞。根據后面的名詞way可知,空格處用所給詞的形容詞形式作定語。
三、完形填空
[語篇解讀] 本文為夾敘夾議的文章。文章講述了作者父親的開朗、樂觀、勤勞和對子女無私的愛。
1.C 根據文中的calluses,roughness,drought,sweet corn等可知父親是一個農民。故選C項。A:教師;B:園藝師;D:雜貨商。
2.D 根據本句中的drought可知Ontario變成了一個火熱的沙漠。A:暴風雨的;B:生動的;C:正在消失的。故選D,burning火熱的。
3.A 根據下面的from the grocery store可知本空填order(訂貨)。fill an order意為“按訂單供給,交付訂貨”。B:形式,表格;C:縫隙;D:位置。故選A項。
4.B 我們所需的50打玉米正常情況下需要20分鐘。A:重復地;B:正常地;C:最終;D:真正地。故選B項。
5.A 根據本空后幾句可推知這個過程進展得不快。A:進行,進展;B:開始;C:發生;D:改變。故選A項。
6.B 在地里漫無目的地走了40分鐘后,我們仍需要20打。A:然而;B:仍然;C:甚至;D:幾乎,將近。故選B項。
7.C 由于他們找了很長時間仍未完成任務,所以作者非常沮喪和生氣。A:驚奇的;B:緊張的;C:生氣的;D:害怕的。故選C項。
8.D 根據上下文對父親的描述可知父親是一個開朗樂觀的人,此處看到作者生氣了,父親可能會笑。A:道歉;B:哭,大叫;C:抱怨;D:大笑。故選D項。
9.B 為了安慰作者,父親說:“我們每人只要找到十打,任務就完成了”。A:丟失的,迷失的;B:完成的;C:不見的;D:感動的。故選B項。
10.A 無論他遇到什么困難,他從不放棄。A:遇到,遭遇;B:撫養,提出;C:計算出;D:思考。故選A項。
11.C 根據本段內容可知旱災造成的災難性的影響,整個國家都能感覺到,由此可知這是很不幸的。A:感激地;B:充滿希望地;C:不幸地;D:奇怪地。故選C項。
12.D 這對每個人來說都是一個挑戰,但父親仍然很樂觀。前后為轉折關系,故選D項but。
13.C 他對像健康的身體和盤中餐之類的東西仍然懷感激之情。A:發生,碰巧;B:好像;C:持續,再;D:目的是。故選C項。
14.B 直到那時作者才真正開始欣賞父親。A:面對;B:欣賞,贊賞;C:檢查;D:懷疑,詢問。故選B項。
15.A 本句為本段主題句,本段主要描述了父親是一個心中充滿真愛的人,所以此處應選love。B:自豪;C:友誼;D:誠實。
16.A 為了表達本段主題(父親的愛心),作者介紹從早到晚父親無休止地工作就是為了養家,以說明父親對家庭的愛。所以此處應選A項,support供養,贍養(某人)。B:定居,解決;C:開始;D:打動,留下印象。
17.B 父親總是把我們的幸福放在他自己的幸福之前。故此處應選B項before。
18.A 父親是一個對子女充滿了愛的人,所以盡管整天勞累他還會在作者參加體育比賽時為作者吶喊助威。前后應為轉折關系,所以應選A項“盡管”。B:就……而言;C:指揮,管理或支配(某事物);D:代替,取代。
19.C 他的愛和無私的本性激勵著我變得更加富有同情心,更加善解人意。所以此處應選C項,considerate善解人意的。A:仔細的,認真的;B:后悔的,遺憾的;D:幽默的。
20.D 作者從父親身上學到的生活經驗將永遠留在她心里。A:歷史;B:格言;C:模式;D:經驗,教訓。故此處應選D項。
四、閱讀理解
[語篇解讀] 本文為議論文,屬于社會生活類。飛機作為現代交通工具,給人們帶來高速度,但是人們也為此付出了代價。
1.B 推理判斷題。第一段主要講述現代交通工具加快了人們的旅行速度,相對縮短了距離。
2.D 推理判斷題。根據下文作者列舉乘船、火車以及飛機給旅行的人所帶來的不同感受可判斷出,作者使用了舉例的方式來支持其論點,即旅行是享受而非忍受。
3.D 細節理解題。根據第三段第三句“Journeys by rail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.”可知,乘客們出行選擇高速列車是因為他們不必浪費在機場所耗費的時間。
